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Innovation and technology of women's intimate apparel

Winnie Yu、Jintu Fan、S.C. Harlock 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Woodhead Publishing Limited eBooks

Assessment of womeni?½s body beauty Breast measurement and sizing Innovations in bras Bra pattern technology Innovations in girdles Physical and physiological health effects of intimate apparel Pressure evaluation of body shapers Intimate apparel with special functions Performance evaluation of knitted underwear Proce…

Textile materials and evaluationsFashion and Cultural Textiles

Synthesis and characterization of mesoporous Fe/SiO2 for magnetic drug targeting

Hyun-Jong Kim、Ji-Eun Ahn、Seungjoo Haam 等 6 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Mesoporous Fe/SiO2 was synthesized as a carrier for magnetic drug targeting by using the sol–gel route and a chemical reduction method. It was confirmed that metallic iron clusters were formed and retained in the channels of the mesoporous silica by XRD and N2 adsorption. The magnetic properties and stability of mesop…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMesoporous Materials and CatalysisIron oxide chemistry and applications

Expanding the scope of crystal form evaluation in pharmaceutical science.

Matthew L. Peterson、Magali B. Hickey、Michael J. Zaworotko 等 4 位作者2006-01-01PubMed

The commentary seeks to provide a brief history and perspective on the importance of crystal forms of pharmaceuticals as a means of achieving performance criteria. The expanding scope of crystal form selection, emergence of crystal engineering in pharmaceutical science and pharmaceutical co-crystals are topics of this…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Corrosion Behavior of Pure Titanium and Titanium Alloys in Various Concentrations of Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride (APF) Solutions

Yoshinari Matono、Masaharu Nakagawa、Shigeki Matsuya 等 5 位作者2006-01-01Dental Materials Journal

The corrosion behaviors of Ti, Ti-6Al-7Nb and Ti-6Al-4V alloys, and an experimentally produced Ti-0.5Pt alloy in 0.05% to 2.0% concentrations of Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride (APF) solutions (corresponding to 226 to 9,050 ppm fluoride at pH 3.5 or 3.6) were examined. While the corrosion of Ti, Ti-6Al-7Nb and Ti-6Al-4V…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Synthesis of nanostructured bio-related materials by hybridization of synthetic polymers with polysaccharides or saccharide residues

Yoshirō Kaneko、Jun‐ichi Kadokawa2006-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

In the first part of this review, we describe the synthesis of nanostructured hybrid materials composed of polysaccharides and synthetic polymers. Amylose-synthetic polymer inclusion complexes were synthesized by amylose-forming polymerization using phosphorylase enzyme in the presence of synthetic polymers such as po…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Distortion of partial-discharge images caused by high-voltage harmonics

Marek Florkowski、B. Florkowska2006-01-01IEE Proceedings - Generation Transmission and Distribution

Nowadays, one of the main methods in diagnostics of high-voltage insulating systems is registration of partial-discharge (PD) pulses and their visualisation in the form of phase-resolved images. The paper describes the influence of high-voltage harmonics on partial-discharge phase-resolved images, which is crucial for…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

A Mechanical–Electrochemical Approach for the Determination of Precursor Sites for Pitting Corrosion at the Microscale

Vincent Vignal、Nicolas Mary、R. Oltra 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The influence of metallurgical defects and residual surface stresses generated by polishing on the pitting susceptibility of duplex stainless steels was studied by combining macro- and microelectrochemical measurements with thermal-mechanical simulation and metallography tests. It has been shown that pits initiate in…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Template-free routes to porous inorganic materials

Eric S. Toberer、Ram Seshadri2006-01-01Chemical Communications

New approaches to solid-state reactivity have allowed us to develop unusual routes to porous inorganic materials. This article describes our recent work on template-free routes involving the selective leaching of one phase from a two-phase composite to form porous oxides. Subsequent reactions have been developed to yi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisNanoporous metals and alloys

Extrinsic origin of ferromagnetism in doped ZnO

J. Blasco、F. Bartolomé、Luis M. García 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Different synthetic routes have been tested to prepare bulk doped ZnO. The doping elements were Mn, Fe and Co. We were able to prepare single-phase compounds at high temperature by using ceramic procedures and at very low temperature using a sol–gel method. No ferromagnetism has been observed for these samples. In con…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Shape-persistent macrocycle with a self-complementary recognition pattern based on diacetylene-linked alternating hexylbenzene and perfluorobenzene rings

Lijin Shu、Marcel Mayor2006-01-01Chemical Communications

The synthesis and characterization of a shape-persistent macrocycle, consisting of alternating electron rich and electron poor sub-units as a self-complementary recognition pattern, is reported, and its increased tendency to form dimer complexes in solution is demonstrated and discussed.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Vacuum Induction Melting of Ternary NiTiX (X=Cu, Fe, Hf, Zr) Shape Memory Alloys Using Graphite Crucibles

Zhonghua Zhang、Jan Frenzel、K. Neuking 等 4 位作者2006-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

In the present study we investigate vacuum induction melting (VIM) of prominent ternary NiTiX (X=Cu, Fe, Hf, Zr) shape memory alloys using graphite crucibles. We apply a melting procedure which was recently developed for binary NiTi alloys and which keeps the carbon pick-up during melting at a minimum. We investigate…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Comparison by SEM, TEM, and EIS of Hydrothermally Sealed and Cold Sealed Aluminum Anodic Oxides

V. López、M. J. Bartolomé、E. Escudero 等 5 位作者2006-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A comparative study is made of the changes caused to the microstructure of anodic films by traditional hydrothermal sealing (HTS) and cold sealing (CS) processes, using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. SEM and TEM make it possible to visualize the different…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

New organic conductors based on dibromo- and diiodo-TSeFs with magnetic and non-magnetic MX4 counter anions (M = Fe, Ga; X = Cl, Br)

Takashi Shirahata、M. Kibune、Mitsuhiko Maesato 等 6 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Eight cation radical salts based on halogenated tetraselenafulvalene (TSeF) derivatives, dibromo(ethylenedithio)tetraselenafulvalene (DBrETSe) and diiodo(ethylenedithio)tetraselenafulvalene (DIETSe), were prepared using magnetic and non-magnetic MX4 counter anions (M = Fe, Ga; X = Cl, Br). Crystal structures of the DB…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Luminescent logic function of a surfactant-encapsulated polyoxometalate complex

Hui Zhang、Xiankun Lin、Yi Yan 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Chemical Communications

We have fabricated a novel organic/inorganic hybrid material consisting of multifunctional surfactant-encapsulated polyoxometalloeuropate which functions as a luminescent logic gate with dual output operated by light and metal ion as inputs.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

A wide pH range optical sensing system based on a sol–gel encapsulated amino-functionalised corrole

Chunyan Li、Xiaobing Zhang、Zhixiang Han 等 7 位作者2006-01-01The Analyst

The synthesis of a new compound, 10-(4-aminophenyl)-5,15-dimesitylcorrole, and its application for the preparation of optical chemical pH sensors is described. The dye materials were immobilized in a sol-gel glass matrix and characterised upon exposure to aqueous buffer solutions. The response of the sensor is based o…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Fabrication of Aligned Poly(vinyl alcohol) Nanofibers by Electrospinning

Surawut Chuangchote、Pitt Supaphol2006-01-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Electrospinning has become a versatile tool for fabricating nanofibers from materials of diverse origins. Normally, mats of randomly-aligned fibers were obtained. A number of techniques have been proposed to arrive at uniaxially-aligned fibers. This work reports a new technique, i.e., dual vertical wire technique, for…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Luminescence Properties of Potential Sr[sub 1−x]Ca[sub x]Ga[sub 2]S[sub 4]:Eu Green- and Greenish-Yellow-Emitting Phosphors for White LED

Young Rag、Ki‐Young Ko、Sang‐Hee Na 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

We report the optical properties and morphological structure of potential green phosphors ( , ) for application in phosphor-converted three-band white light emitting diodes (LEDs). A series of phosphors was synthesized using NaBr-aided solid-state reactions in a flowing stream. They all crystallized with the orthorhom…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Controlled Synthesis of Sb2O3 Nanoparticles, Nanowires, and Nanoribbons

Changhui Ye、Guangye Wang、Mingguang Kong 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Sb 2 O 3 nanoparticles, nanowires, and nanoribbons have been selectively synthesized in a controlled manner under mild conditions by using CTAB as a soft template. By adopting as an inorganic precursor and the concentration of CTAB as an adjusting parameter, morphologies of Sb 2 O 3 nanostructures can be selectively c…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Short Fiber Reinforced Composite: The Effect of Fiber Length and Volume Fraction

Lippo Lassila、Pekka K. Vallittu、Sufyan Garoushi2006-01-01The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of short fiber volume fraction and fiber length on some mechanical properties of short fiber-reinforced composite (FRC). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Test specimens (2 x 2 x 25 mm3) and (9.5 x 5.5 x 3 mm3) were made from short random FRC and prepared with different fibe…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Trinuclear magnetic clusters based on cyanide metal complexes: synthesis, crystal structures, and magnetic properties of four new [Mn II 2 M III ] complexes (M = Cr, Fe, Co)

Carmen Paraschiv、Marius Andruh、Yves Journaux 等 6 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Four new cyano-bridged [MnIIMIIIMnII] heterotrinuclear complexes (MIII = Cr, Fe, Co) have been synthesized and crystallographically characterized: {[(H2O)L1Mn–NC–Cr(CN)4–CN–MnL1(H2O)]}3[Cr(CN)6]·10H2O 1, [(H2O)L2Mn–NC–M(CN)4–CN–MnL2(NCS)]·2H2O 2, [(H2O)L2Mn–NC–Fe(CN)4–CN–MnL2(H2O)](NCS)·1.5H2O 3, and [(H2O)L2Mn–NC–Co(…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research