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Thermal conductivity of carbon nanotube: From ballistic to diffusive transport

Quan‐Wen Hou、Bing Cao、Guo Zengyuan 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

Length dependence of the thermal conductivity of (5, 5) carbon nanotube at 300 K and 1000 K is studied by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. At room temperature the thermal conductivity shows linear length dependence for the tube length less than 40 nm, which shows completely ballistic transport. The calcu…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesThermal properties of materialsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Broken Time-reversal Symmetry in Josephson Junction Involving Two-band Superconductors

作者信息未提供2009-01-01Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)

A novel time-reversal symmetry breaking state is found theoretically in the Josephson junction between the two-gap superconductor and the conventional s-wave superconductor. This occurs due to the frustration between the three order parameters analogous to the two antiferromagnetically coupled XY-spins put under a mag…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

The first ε-Keggin core of molybdogermanate in extended architectures of nickel(II) with N-donor ligands: syntheses, crystal structures and magnetic properties

Wenju Wang、Lin Xu、Guang‐Gang Gao 等 5 位作者2009-01-01CrystEngComm

By using both bipyridyl and acyclic amine ligands, two extended inorganic–organic hybrids based on ε-Keggin type of molybdogermanate capped with four nickel(II)-organic cations, [GeMoV8MoVI4O36(µ2-OH)4{Ni(pda)(H2O)}2{Ni(pda)}{Ni(pda)(bpe)}(bpe)0.5]n (1) and [GeMoV8MoVI4O36(µ2-OH)4{Ni(pda)}2{Ni(pda)(bpy)0.5}{Ni(pda)(bp…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Self-assembled interpenetrating networks by orthogonal self assembly of surfactants and hydrogelators

Aurélie Brizard、Marc C. A. Stuart、Jan H. van Esch2009-01-01Faraday Discussions

Interpenetrating networks (IPN) consist of two or more networks of different components which are entangled on a molecular scale and cannot be separated without breaking at least one of the networks. They are of great technological interest because they allow the blending of two or more otherwise incompatible properti…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Strong magnetic exchange coupling in the cyano-bridged coordination clusters [(PY5Me2)4V4M(CN)6]5+ (M = Cr, Mo)

Danna E. Freedman、David M. Jenkins、Jeffrey R. Long2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Reaction of [(PY5Me2)V(MeCN)]2+ with [M(CN)6]3- (M = Cr, Mo) affords the star-like clusters [(PY5Me2)4V4M(CN)6]5+, exhibiting S = 9/2 ground states that are exceptionally well-isolated in energy.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Synthesis of monodispersed Pt nanoparticles on plasma processed carbon nanotubes for methanol electro-oxidation reaction

Zhongqing Jiang、Zhongqing Jiang、Xin‐Yao Yu 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Plasma-treated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) have been used as a substrate for the deposition of Pt nanoparticles. These Pt nanoparticles deposited on MWCNTs showed a higher catalytic activity in a methanol electro-oxidation reaction even with a lower amount of precious metal catalyst used. The higher catalyt…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFuel Cells and Related Materials

Hypoxia Induces Near-Native Mechanical Properties in Engineered Heart Valve Tissue

Angelique Balguid、Anita Mol、Marijke A. A. van Vlimmeren 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Circulation

BACKGROUND: Previous attempts in heart valve tissue engineering (TE) failed to produce autologous valve replacements with native-like mechanical behavior to allow for systemic pressure applications. Because hypoxia and insulin are known to promote protein synthesis by adaptive cellular responses, a physiologically rel…

Cardiac Valve Diseases and TreatmentsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Mechanisms of electric-field-induced alignment of block copolymer lamellae

Marco Pinna、Ludwig Schreier、A. V. Zvelindovsky2009-01-01Soft Matter

We demonstrate that two mechanisms of lamellae reorientation observed experimentally under applied electric field [A. Böker H. Elbs, H. Hänsel, A. Knoll, S. Ludwigs, H. Zettl, V. Urban, V. Abetz, A. H. E. Müller and G. Krausch, Phys. Rev. Lett., 2002, 89, 135502] which have been previously described within dynamic sel…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

The Effect of Synthesis Parameters on the Catalytic Synthesis of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes using Fe-Co/CaCO 3 Catalysts

Sabelo D. Mhlanga、Kartick C. Mondal、Robin Carter 等 5 位作者2009-01-01South African Journal of Chemistry

Fe-Co bimetallic catalysts supported on CaCO 3 were prepared by a wet impregnation, a deposition-precipitation and a reverse micelle method. The sizes of the Fe and Co particles were not affected by the Fe and Co sources (nitrate, acetate) when the wet impregnation and deposition-precipitation methods were used. ‘Clea…

Carbon Nanotubes in Composites

Bidentate salicylaldiminato tin(ii) complexes and their use as lactide polymerisation initiators

N. Nimitsiriwat、V.C. Gibson、E.L. Marshall 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

A study of the reactions of several salicylaldimines (ortho-iminophenols) with Sn(NMe2)2 reveals that the sterics and electronics of the N-substituent play a principal role in determining the product mixture. Thus mono(chelate) tin(II) amides have only been isolated with bulky N-anilido substituents, including [2,4-X2…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Synthesis and Characterizations of Bare CdS Nanocrystals Using Chemical Precipitation Method for Photoluminescence Application

Hooi Ling Lee、A. M. Issam、M. Belmahi 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Bare cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanocrystals were successfully synthesized by the thermolysis of a single‐source organometallic precursor, cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate (CdCl 2 · 2.5H 2 O) with thiourea in ethanol. The microstructure of the CdS samples was characterized using XRD, TEM, and Raman spectroscopy. The XRD′s…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Metamagnetism in a π-stacked bis-dithiazolyl radical

Stephen M. Winter、K. Cvrkalj、Paul A. Dube 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

At temperatures below 5 K the field dependence of the magnetization of the pi-stacked bis-dithiazolyl radical 1 (R(1) = Me, R(2) = H) is consistent with metamagnetic behavior.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Bubbles and microporous frameworks of silicon carbide

Matthew B. Watkins、Stephen A. Shevlin、Alexey A. Sokol 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We report the results of density functional theory calculations on nanostructures of SiC, including single clusters, cluster dimers, and nanoporous cluster frameworks. Our results show that at the nanoscale, there is significant charge transfer of 2.5|e| from Si to C atoms, which results in the adoption of the same st…

ZnO doping and propertiesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Light-driven molecular switches with tetrahedral and axial chirality

Lisa Green、Yannian Li、Timothy J. White 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

Two light-driven molecular switches with tetrahedral and axial chirality were synthesized, which can induce a helical superstructure in an achiral liquid crystal host and dynamically phototune it to achieve reversible reflection color.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Synthesis, mesomorphism and electronic properties of nonaflate and cyano-substituted pentyloxy and 3-methylbutyloxy triphenylenes

Stuart J. Mahoney、Mohamed Ahmida、Himadri Kayal 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Despite recent advances in the application of discotic liquid crystals (DLC) in organic electronic devices a better understanding of structure–property relationships is required for designing commercially viable discotic semiconductors. This is a complex task because a single structural change to the DLC may affect ma…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Single-crystalline organic nanowires with large mobility and strong fluorescence emission: a conductive-AFM and space-charge-limited-current study

Jong Won Chung、Hoichang Yang、Birendra Singh 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We have designed and synthesized self-assembled one-dimensional nanowires (1D NWs) from the fused thiophene derivative 2,3-bis(5-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)acrylonitrile (SS-TFMBE). This new material is characterized by a strong self-assembling capability that leads to the formation of 1D NWs exhibi…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

DNA transcription into diverse porous silicas by a co-structure directing route: chiral, ring and ordered nanochannel arrays

Chenyu Jin、Huibin Qiu、Lu Han 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

DNA and DNA superstructures were transcribed into pore-structure-tunable mesoporous silicas via the electrostatic interaction between the negatively charged phosphate groups of DNA backbones and the positively charged quaternary ammonium groups of a co-structure directing agent (CSDA).

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Syntheses, characterisation, magnetism and photoluminescence of a homodinuclear Ln(III)-Schiff base family

Joy Chakraborty、Aurkie Ray、Guillaume Pilet 等 11 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

A novel family of homodinuclear complexes of the general formula [Ln(2)L(2)(X)(2)] (where Ln = Nd(3+), Pr(3+), Sm(3+) and Tb(3+) for 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively and X, the coordinated NO(3)(-) or Cl(-) anion) has been synthesised from the corresponding lanthanide(III) salts with the pentadentate dianionic Schiff base…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Evolution of Mechanical Properties and Microstructure in Extruded Mg<SUB>96</SUB>Zn<SUB>2</SUB>Y<SUB>2</SUB> Alloys by Annealing

Masafumi Noda、Tsuyoshi MAYAMA、Yoshihito Kawamura2009-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Mg96Zn2Y2 alloy with a long period stacking ordered (LPSO) phase was produced by extrusion, and the effects of annealing on its microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated. Annealing at temperatures up to 623 K improved the elongation of the alloy from 5.4 to 9.6% but caused no changes in yield stress a…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Pseudocapacitive Characteristics of Vanadium Oxide Deposits with a Three-Dimensional Porous Structure

Chao-Ming Huang、Chi‐Chang Hu、Kuo‐Hsin Chang 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A three-dimensional porous vanadium oxide was anodically deposited onto graphite substrates (denoted as ) at 0.7 V from an aqueous solution containing 25 mM and 5 mM . Through annealing at temperatures up to , the thermal stability of preserved its porous morphology and excellent capacitive performances in 3 M KCl (pH…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research