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A Simple Method for Cell Sheet Fabrication Using Mica Surfaces Grafted with Peptide Detergent A6K

Feng Qiu、Yongzhu Chen、Jingqiu Cheng 等 6 位作者2010-06-22Macromolecular Bioscience

Cell sheet technology is a very important strategy for scaffold-free tissue engineering. In order to fabricate cell sheets by a simple method, peptide detergent A(6)K was grafted on mica surfaces by dropping its aqueous solution at different concentrations on the surface. As revealed by surface topographical observati…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliverySilk-based biomaterials and applications

Sensitized superbroadband near-IR emission in bismuth glass/Si nanocrystal superlattices

Hong‐Tao Sun、Fumiaki Shimaoka、Yuji Miwa 等 7 位作者2010-06-22Optics Letters

We show that sensitized superbroadband near-IR (NIR) emission in bismuth glass/Si nanocrystal superlattices can be realized. Photoluminescence is enhanced by 1 order of magnitude in this structure. We observed that the excitation wavelength dependence of the NIR emission does not show any distinct structure correspond…

Glass properties and applicationsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

The Integrated Deconvolution Estimation Model: A Parameter Estimation Method for Ethylene/α‐Olefin Copolymers Made with Multiple‐Site Catalysts

Mohammad A. Al‐Saleh、João B. P. Soares、Thomas A. Duever2010-06-22Macromolecular Reaction Engineering

Abstract The integrated deconvolution estimation model (IDEM) to estimate the microstructural parameters of polyolefins made with multiple‐site catalysts is described. IDEM estimates ethylene/ α ‐olefin reactivity ratios for each site type in two‐steps. In the first step, the MWD of the whole copolymer is deconvoluted…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolymer crystallization and propertiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Describing the Structure of a Randomly Hyperbranched Polymer

Dominik Konkolewicz、Angus Gray–Weale、Sébastien Perrier2010-06-22Macromolecular Theory and Simulations

Abstract This paper describes random branching theory, a model for the solution structure of hyperbranched polymers. In this model, the hyperbranched polymer is assumed to be composed of units whose structure is simpler than the resulting polymer. These simple units can have any structure of chemical functionality, fr…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Alkynyl Ethers of Glucans: Substituent Distribution in Propargyl‐, Pentynyl‐ and Hexynyldextrans and ‐amyloses and Support for Silver Nanoparticle Formation

M.N. Tahir、Christian Bork、Anna Risberg 等 7 位作者2010-06-22Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Alkynyldextrans with a DS in the range 0.1–1.67 have been prepared as reactive intermediates for further polymer‐analogous functionalisation. DS and substituent distribution were determined by GLC and GLCMS after hydrolysis and acetylation, or methanolysis and trimethylsilylation. Reactivity was in the order…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationNanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Molecular Dy(III) and Er(III) Tetra-Carbonates

George S. Goff、Michael R. Cisneros、Chandra Kluk 等 7 位作者2010-06-22Inorganic Chemistry

Single crystal structures of lanthanide carbonate and hydroxy-carbonate compounds have been previously reported in the literature, with the majority of these compounds being extended one- to three-dimensional compounds. Very few lanthanide compounds have been isolated that contain molecular moieties, and none have bee…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Soft-mode behavior and incipient ferroelectricity inNa1/2Bi1/2Cu3Ti4O12

Matthew C. Ferrarelli、D. Nuzhnyy、Derek C. Sinclair 等 4 位作者2010-06-22Physical Review B

The correlation between crystal structure and intrinsic dielectric properties of the unusual cubic perovskite-related family of compounds $A{\text{Cu}}_{3}{\text{Ti}}_{4}{\text{O}}_{12}$, where $A=\text{Ca}$, Cd, ${\text{La}}_{2/3}$, ${\text{Bi}}_{2/3}$, ${\text{Na}}_{1/2}{\text{La}}_{1/2}$, ${\text{Na}}_{1/2}{\text{B…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

An Examination of the Growth Kinetics of l-Arginine Trifluoroacetate (LATF) Crystals from Induction Period and Atomic Force Microscopy Investigations

Xiaojing Liu、Dong Xu、M. J. Ren 等 6 位作者2010-06-22Crystal Growth & Design

In this study, the induction period ( t ind ) of l -arginine trifluoroacetate (LATF) at different levels of supersaturation have been examined at 298.15 K for both spontaneous and seeded growth systems. From the dependence of t ind on supersaturation, it was possible to distinguish between the mechanisms of homogeneou…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Overview of Cleaning Validation in Pharmaceutical Industry

Anindya Ghosh、Sanjay Dey2010-06-22International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance

Manufacturing of Pharmaceutical drug products and drug substances shall demonstrate a control to reproduce consistently the desired quality of product, wherein the control of cross-contamination plays an important roll. Residual materials from the previous batch of the same product or from different product may be car…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyAnalytical Methods in PharmaceuticalsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Structure and properties of chemically prepared nanographene islands characterized by scanning tunneling microscopy

Mayu Yamamoto、Seiji Obata、Koichiro Saiki2010-06-22Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract Single‐layer graphene islands with a typical diameter of several nanometers were grown on a Pt (111) substrate. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) analysis showed most of islands are hexagonally shaped and the zigzag‐type edge predominates over the armchair‐type edge. The apparent height at the atoms on the…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Biodegradable and Electroactive TEMPO‐Substituted Acrylamide/Lactide Copolymers

Xiuli Zhuang、Han Zhang、Natsuru Chikushi 等 7 位作者2010-06-22Macromolecular Bioscience

Copolymers composed of PLA and PTAm were prepared by a macromonomer approach. The PLA bearing vinyl group at chain end was copolymerized with 2,2,6,6-tetrametylpiperidine-4-ylacrylamide. The resulted copolymers were oxidized by a peroxide to give PTAm-g-PLA. The structures of the copolymers were confirmed by NMR and F…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Mechanical behavior of carbon nanofibre‐reinforced epoxy composites

Sohel Rana、R. Alagirusamy、Mangala Joshi2010-06-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Epoxy resins are widely used in a variety of applications because of their high chemical and corrosion resistance and good mechanical properties. But few types of epoxy resins are brittle and possess low toughness which makes them unsuitable for several structural applications. In this work, carbon nanofibres…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

THE ROLE OF C-METHYL-4,10,16,22-TETRAMETOXY CALIX[4]ARENE AS INHIBITOR OF CALCIUM CARBONATE (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) SCALE FORMATION

Suharso Suharso、Buhani Buhani、Tati Suhartati2010-06-22Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

The role of C-methyl-4,10,16,22-tetrametoxy calix[4]arene as inhibitor of calcium carbonate scale formation has been investigated. The result shows that C-methyl-4,10,16,22-tetrametoxy calix[4]arene inhibits a formation of calcium carbobate crystals at a concentration of growth solution of 0.1 M. The ability of C-meth…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Magnetic Properties of Mixed Ligand NiII2 and NiII4 Complexes Composed of Macrocyclic Hexaamine‐Dithiophenolato and Bridging Tetrazolato Ligands

J. Lach、Sergei V. Voitekhovich、Vasile Lozan 等 8 位作者2010-06-22Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The magnetic properties of the dinuclear and tetranuclear nickel(II) tetrazolato complexes [Ni 2 L( R CN 4 )][BPh 4 ] ( R = H ( 4 ), Me ( 5 ), Ph ( 6 )) and [(Ni 2 L) 2 (1,4‐(CN 4 ) 2 ‐C 6 H 4 )][BPh 4 ] 2 ( 7 ), where (L) 2– represents a 24‐membered macrocyclic N 6 S 2 supporting ligand, are reported. Analys…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Bioresorbable Electrospun Fibers for Immobilization of Thiol‐Containing Compounds

Robert Lösel、Dirk Grafahrend、Martin Möller 等 4 位作者2010-06-22Macromolecular Bioscience

For the reconstruction of functional tissue, biodegradable scaffolds providing specific surface functionality and a three-dimensional structure matching that of the damaged tissue are needed. Fibers capable of controlling cell-fiber interaction were produced by electrospinning of PDLLA-block-PEG with thiol-reactive en…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

High Extinction Polarimeter for the Precision Measurement of the In-Plane Optical Anisotropy of Molecular Monolayers

Guanjiu Fang、Joseph E. Maclennan、Noel A. Clark2010-06-22Langmuir

A polarimeter using selected Glan-Thompson polarizers, a spatially filtered probe laser beam, precision polarizer orientation, and spatially filtered output coupling into an optical fiber achieves a static extinction ratio between crossed and parallel polarizer and analyzer orientations of I(perpendicular)/I(parallel)…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Dry‐jet‐wet spun polyurethane fibers. I. Optimization of the spinning parameters

G. V. Raghunath Reddy、B. L. Deopura、Mangala Joshi2010-06-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract This study examined the spinning of polyurethane‐based elastomeric fibers with the dry‐jet‐wet spinning method. The three important spinning variables that were chosen were the coagulation bath ratio (dimethylformamide/water), the bath temperature, and the stretch ratio. A three‐variable factorial design meth…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Dielectric-permittivity-driven charge carrier modulation at oxide interfaces

Wolter Siemons、Mark Huijben、Guus Rijnders 等 7 位作者2010-06-22Physical Review B

High-quality bilayers of La-doped ${\text{SrTiO}}_{3}$ (STO) and ${\text{LaAlO}}_{3}$ (LAO) on ${\text{SrTiO}}_{3}$ have been grown controlling the location and behavior of the charge carriers by changing the thicknesses of the layers, which are dielectrically mismatched. In this system, the charge carriers are create…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Reliable computation of scattering from metallic binary gratings using Fourier-based modal methods

Krishna Mohan Gundu、Arash Mafi2010-06-22Journal of the Optical Society of America A

Convergence problems in modal methods for TM polarized fields are often attributed to the inaccuracies in computing the modes of a grating. We report that even in the absence of these inaccuracies convergence problems persist. These arise because of the truncation of the infinite set of linear equations resulting from…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Size control of MnZn ferrite nanoparticles and their XAFS spectra

Yuki Moro、Hikaru Katayanagi、Shinji Kimura 等 7 位作者2010-06-22Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract MnZn ferrite (Mn 0.5 Zn 0.5 Fe 2 O 4 ) nanoparticles in amorphous SiO 2 were prepared using the chemical wet method. On the basis of the X‐ray diffraction peaks, the particle sizes were estimated to be between 17 and 41 nm, depending on the flow rate of Ar gas. The particle size increased with the flow rate…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications