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A systematic approach for analyzing and optimizing cell-internal signal electromigration

Gracieli Posser、Vivek Mishra、Palkesh Jain 等 5 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

Electromigration (EM) in on-chip metal interconnects is a critical reliability failure mechanism in nanometer-scale technologies. This work addresses the problem of EM on signal interconnects within a standard cell. An approach for modeling and efficient characterization of cell-internal EM is developed, incorporating…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Design of circle shaped loop antenna as partial discharge sensor

Fakhru Rozi、Umar Khayam2014-11-01OpenAlex

This paper discusses the design and implementation of circle shaped loop antena to measure partial discharge (PD). The loop antenna is designed to measure PD induced EM wave in air and liquid insulation. The PD in air and liquid induces EM wave in the frequency range up to 100 MHz and 200 MHz, respectively. The circum…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Line Communications and Noise

Skin Regeneration Effect and Chemical Composition of Essential Oil from Artemisia montana

Mi-So Yoon、Kyung‐Jong Won、Do Yoon Kim 等 7 位作者2014-11-01Natural Product Communications

Artemisia montana Pampan (Compositae) (AMP) contains various compounds, including phenolic acids, alkaloids, and essential oil. It has been widely used in oriental medicine due to a variety of biological effects. However, the biological activity of the essential oil from AMP (AMPEO) on skin has not been investigated.…

Skin Protection and AgingBee Products Chemical AnalysisCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Angular Dependence of the Coercivity in Electrodeposited Co–Pt Nanostructures With a Tube–Wire Morphology

Muhammad Shahid Arshad、Darja Pečko、Sašo Šturm 等 8 位作者2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

We have fabricated Co-Pt cylindrical nanostructures comprised of a pair of nanotube and nanowire segments via direct electroplating into anodic alumina (AAO) membranes. The fabrication of such nanostructures is possible due to the penetration of sputtered gold (Au) nanoparticles inside the template, which serve as nuc…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

AC Magnetic Properties and Core Loss Behavior of Fe–P Soft Magnetic Sheets

Subhendu Kumar Manna、Delhi Babu Prabhu、R. Gopalan 等 4 位作者2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

AC magnetic properties and core loss behavior of differently prepared Fe-P sheets have been analyzed in this paper. Furthermore, the results have been compared with non-oriented silicon (Si) steel. The coercivity, magnetic flux density, and permeability measurements in dc magnetic field show Fe-P has better soft magne…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Application of a generalized matrix averaging method for the calculation of the effective properties of thin multiferroic layers

A. S. Starkov、Ivan A. Starkov2014-11-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics

It is proposed to use a generalized matrix averaging (GMA) method for calculating the parameters of an effective medium with physical properties equivalent to those of a set of thin multiferroic layers. This approach obviates the need to solve a complex system of magnetoelectroelasticity equations. The required effect…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNumerical methods in engineeringMultiferroics and related materials

Negative dynamic Drude conductivity in pumped graphene

Dmitry Svintsov、Victor Ryzhii、Taiichi Otsuji2014-11-01Applied Physics Express

We theoretically reveal a new amplification mechanism of terahertz and far-infrared radiation in graphene under interband pumping. It is enabled by indirect interband electron transitions, where in the photon emission is preceded or followed by disorder scattering. The emerging contribution to the optical conductivity…

Graphene research and applicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchTopological Materials and Phenomena

Injectable long-acting systems for Radix Ophiopogonis polysaccharide based on mono-PEGylation and in situ formation of a PLGA depot

Xiao Lin、Xiaoli Shi、Xiang-Wei Zheng 等 5 位作者2014-11-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

BACKGROUND: Radix Ophiopogonis polysaccharide (ROP), a highly hydrophilic macromolecule, has a unique anti-ischemic action in the myocardium. One of the main problems with its use is its relatively short half-life in vivo. To solve this problem, injectable long-acting drug delivery systems, which combine mono-PEGylati…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

A multiscale simulation model for poly(ethylene oxide)

Visit Vao‐soongnern2014-11-01Polymer Science Series A

An overview of the recent development of a multiscale simulation of amorphous polymeric materials at the bulk density is presented. Poly(ethylene oxide), (PEO), (CH 3 O-[CH 2 -CH 2 -O] n CH 3 ) was selected to illustrate the method. The model starts from an ab initio quantum chemistry to obtain the statistical weights…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Structure and band gap engineering of Fe-doped SrSnO 3 epitaxial films

Qinzhuang Liu、Hong Li、Bing Li 等 7 位作者2014-11-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

(SSFO) films were epitaxially grown on MgO substrates by pulsed-laser deposition. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microcopy, and optical spectra investigations reveal that the lattice and band structure properties of the SSFO films can be modified significantly by varying the Fe content. With Fe content increasing fro…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The evolution of properties of recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) as function of chain extenders, the extrusion cycle and heat treatment

Linda Gouissem、Adelmalek Douibi、Djafer Benachour2014-11-01Polymer Science Series A

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is the most widely used plastic in beverages packaging. It is also the most recycled plastic in the world. It is estimated that 6 million tons of PET are recycled (rPET) each year worldwide. Recycling of this material by melt processing has been the subject of many studies, in order…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer crystallization and propertiesDielectric materials and actuators

High-rate deformation and fracture of steel 09G2S

V. V. Balandin、Vl. Vl. Balandin、А. М. Брагов 等 6 位作者2014-11-01Mechanics of Solids

The results of experimental and theoretical studies of steel 09G2S deformation and fracture laws in a wide range of strain rates and temperature variations are given. The dynamic deformation curves and the ultimate characteristics of plasticity in high-rate strain were determined by the Kolsky method in compression, e…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion TechnologyMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Power Loss Calculation Using the Parametric Magneto-Dynamic Model of Soft Magnetic Steel Sheets

Martin Petrun、Vojko Podlogar、Simon Steentjes 等 5 位作者2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper deals with the fundamental theoretical background of a 1-D parametric magneto-dynamic (PMD) model, which analytically solves the interdependence of the magnetic field and macroscopic eddy currents inside a thin soft magnetic steel sheet (SMSS). Furthermore, the loss calculation using the discussed model is…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Micromagnetic Hysteresis Model Dealing With Magnetization Flip Motion for Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel

Atsushi Furuya、Jun Fujisaki、Yuji Uehara 等 6 位作者2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper presents a vector hysteresis model based on micromagnetic theory. In this model, a magnetization state of a magnetic material is described by a collection of single-domain particles, and magnetic reversal processes due to domain-wall motions are treated approximately as a magnetization flip. The present mod…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Mn-Doped Zn-Ferrite Nanoparticles

G. Thirupathi、R. Singh2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The MnxZn1-xFe2O4nanoparticles with (x = 0, 0.25) , and 0.5 were synthesized by a chemical coprecipitation method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns were well fitted with single-phase spinel ferrite structure using Rietveld analysis as Fd-3m space group. The average crystallite size of the nanoparticles estimated f…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Model Specific Characterization of Soft Magnetic Materials for Core Loss Prediction in Electrical Machines

Leon K. Rodrigues、G.W. Jewell2014-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper describes a methodology to characterize soft magnetic materials for a core loss model, which is capable of predicting both instantaneous and average loss. The characterization method dispenses with the need for close loop control, which significantly extends the range of non-linearity and frequency that can…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsElectric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and Applications

Evaluating the effect of assay preparation on the uptake of gold nanoparticles by RAW264.7 cells

Simona Bancos、Katherine M. Tyner2014-11-01Journal of Nanobiotechnology

BACKGROUND: Cell culture conditions can greatly influence the results of nanoparticle (NP) uptake assays. In this study, 10 nm gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and RAW 264.7 macrophages were used as a model system, while instrumental neutron activation analysis (NAA) was used as the elemental analysis technique to determine…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchCell Image Analysis Techniques

A 6-bit drift-resilient readout scheme for multi-level Phase-Change Memory

Aravinthan Athmanathan、Miloš Stanisavljević、Jun-Ho Cheon 等 11 位作者2014-11-01OpenAlex

Multiple-Level Cell (MLC) storage provides increased capacity and hence reduced cost-per-bit in memory technologies, thereby rendering such technologies suitable for big data applications. In Phase-Change Memory (PCM), however, MLC storage is seriously hampered by the phenomenon of resistance drift. We present a reado…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Effect of long chain branching on the properties of polyethylene synthesized via metallocene catalysis

Mohammad Anwar Parvez、Mostafizur Rahaman、João B. P. Soares 等 5 位作者2014-11-01Polymer Science Series B

In this research, the effect of long chain branching (LCB) and polymerization conditions on thermal, mechanical, and rheological properties of polyethylene synthesized via a metallocene polymerization was studied. The LCB was varied in the range of 0.64–1.14 per 10 4 atoms of C. 13 C NMR spectra showed that the distri…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites