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Electric field-assisted formation of percolated silver nanolayers inside glass

Amin Abdolvand、A. Podlipensky、G. Seifert 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Optics Express

A combination of direct current (d.c.) electric field and moderately elevated temperature is applied to a glass with embedded spherical silver nanoparticles in the near surface region. The field-assisted dissolution of silver nanoparticles leads to the formation of a layer of percolated silver clusters with modified o…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Simple and controllable synthesis of highly dispersed Pt–Ru/C catalysts by a two-step spray pyrolysis process

Xinzhong Xue、Tianhong Lu、Changpeng Liu 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Chemical Communications

A carbon supported Pt-Ru catalyst with uniform distribution and small average size of the Pt-Ru particles was synthesized using a two-step spray pyrolysis (SP) method; the electrocatalytic activity of the prepared catalyst for methanol oxidation is better than that of the standard commercial catalyst.

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

The role of diisopropanolamine (dipaH3) in cluster dimerisation and polymerisation: from spin frustrated S= 5 FeIII6 clusters to the novel 1-D covalent polymer of mixed valence [CoII3CoIII] tetramers

Leigh F. Jones、Paul R. Jensen、Boujemaa Moubaraki 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Dalton Transactions

The synthesis, crystal structures and magnetic properties of two hexanuclear Fe(6) clusters of general formula [Fe(6)(O)(2)(OH)(2)(O(2)CR)(10)(dipaH(2))(2)].xMeCN.yH(2)O (R = Ph, x= 5.5, y= 1 (1), R = C(Me)(3), x= 2, y= 3 (2)) are reported. The presence of the flexible amino-alcohol ligand diisopropanolamine (dipaH(3)…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Core–shell particles having silica cores and pH-responsive poly(vinylpyridine) shells

Rob AtkinThese two authors contributed、Melanie Bradley、Brian Vincent2005-01-01Soft Matter

A new method has been developed for the preparation of core-shell particles with thick, pH-responsive, polymer shells. In the first step, poly(vinylpyridine)(PVP) microgel particles are adsorbed onto oppositely-charged, ∼5 µm diameter silica spheres, to form "raspberry-like" structures. After separation, these "raspbe…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Flexible self-assembling porphyrin supramolecules

Ken D. Johnstone、Kentaro Yamaguchi、Maxwell J. Günter2005-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

The design and chemical synthesis of a series of hybrid flexible self-assembling supramolecules utilising both crown ether-naphthalene diimide host-guest chemistry and metalloporphyrin-pyridyl coordination is discussed. The resulting compound structures and dynamics are probed using a variety of techniques, including…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Dielectric studies of tolane derivatives exhibiting the E and K phases

Stanisław Urban、J. Czub、R. Dąbrowski 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Liquid Crystals

Results of dielectric studies for three tolane derivatives containing the isothiocyanato (NCS) and alkyl or alkoxy groups in the terminal positions are presented. A relaxation process associated with molecular rotations around the short axes has been observed in the crystal‐like smectic phases (B, E, K). The K phase w…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Formation of aqueous molecular nematic liquid crystal phase in poly(p-sulfophenylene sulfoterephthalamide)

Sebastien Viale、Adam S. Best、Eduardo Mendes 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Chemical Communications

We report strong experimental evidence on the formation of a molecular lyotropic phase in water of a modified polyaramide, namely a fully sulfonated poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) (Sulfo2PPTA) that exhibits similar liquid crystalline behaviour in water to its non-sulfonated counterpart (PPTA, commercially known as…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Prediction of Solubility of Drugs by Conductor-Like Screening Model for Real Solvents

Hirotaka Ikeda、Kouji Chiba、Atsushi Kanou 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The solubility of drugs in solvents is fundamentally important for drug development and manufacturing. As the experimental measurements of the solubility are extremely laborious tasks, reliable prediction methods are highly required. We have employed the conductor-like screening model for real solvents (COSMO-RS) in p…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Quantum spin correction scheme for ab initio spin‐unrestricted solutions: Multiple bonds case

Shusuke Yamanaka、Ryo Takeda、Mitsuo Shoji 等 6 位作者2005-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract A quantum spin‐correction scheme based on spin‐correlation functions is proposed for multiple bond‐breaking processes described by the unrestricted single determinant (USD) approaches, such as unrestricted Hartree–Fock (UHF) and unrestricted Kohn–Sham (UKS) density functional theory (DFT). It is known that na…

Magnetism in coordination complexesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The static anion exchange method for generation of high purity aluminium polyoxocations and monodisperse aluminium hydroxide nanoparticles

Kirill L. Shafran、Olivier Deschaume、Carole C. Perry2005-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A soft hydrolysis technique involving static anion exchange has been developed in order to prepare extra-pure, hydroxide-free solutions of aluminium polyoxocations (Al13 and Al30) as well as for the preparation of nanosized, highly monodisperse aluminium hydroxide particles in the particle size range 5–150 nm. Quantit…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Crystallographic Pit Growth on Aluminum (100)

Shoji Ono、T. Makino、R. S. Alwitt2005-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Crystallographic pits were grown on Al(100) at temperatures from 30 to 90°C, in solutions of HCl + H 2 SO 4 . Pits grew during a galvanostatic anodic pulse for 5-100 ms that was preceded by a galvanostatic cathodic pulse of 50 ms. The anodic potential has a small peak for 1-2 ms and then remains constant. The cathodic…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSemiconductor materials and interfacesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Facile synthesis of stable cubic mesoporous silica SBA-1 over a broad temperature range with the aid of d-fructose

Hsien‐Ming Kao、Chun-Chiang Ting、Anthony S.T. Chiang 等 5 位作者2005-01-01Chemical Communications

A highly ordered cubic mesoporous silica SBA-1 with enhanced stability towards washing with water has been synthesized simply by adding D-fructose as an auxiliary agent during the synthesis.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Microwave-assisted synthesis of poly(ε-caprolactone)-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) tri-block co-polymers and use as matrices for sustained delivery of ibuprofen taken as model drug

Zhaoju Yu、Lijian Liu2005-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

Poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(epsilon-caprolactone) triblock co-polymers with number-average molar mass (Mn) over 20000 g/mol were prepared by ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone initiated by poly(ethylene glycol) under microwave irradiation. This method was proposed as a means…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Silicon Carbonitride Films Produced by Remote Hydrogen Microwave Plasma CVD Using a (Dimethylamino)dimethylsilane Precursor

Iwona Blaszczyk‐Lezak、A. M. Wróbel、M.P.M. Kivitörmä 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Chemical Vapor Deposition

Amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbonitride (a-Si:C:N:H) films were produced by remote microwave hydrogen plasma CVD (RP-CVD) using (dimethylamino)dimethylsilane as a single-source precursor. The reactivity of the precursor with atomic hydrogen was characterized using (dimethylamino)trimethylsilane as a model compound…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Degradable implants made of magnesium alloys

Berend Denkena、Frank Witte、C. Podolsky 等 4 位作者2005-01-01OpenAlex

The article presents results of an interdisciplinary project focusing on the development of degradable magnesium-implants. Those implants do not need to be removed after the healing process and therefore provide a huge benefit for patients and the health care system. Different magnesium fracture-screw designs are inve…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Microstructure and Properties of Interfacial Transition Zone in SCC

Wenzhong Zhu2005-01-01OpenAlex

The International Union of Laboratories and Experts in Construction Materials, Systems and Structures (RILEM) was founded with the aim to promote scientific cooperation in the area of construction materials and structures worldwide. This mission is achieved through collaboration of leading experts in construction prac…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and composites

Interfacial aggregation of thioether-substituted phthalocyaninatomagnesium(ii)–palladium(ii) complexes in the toluene/water system

Kenta Adachi、Hitoshi Watarai2005-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The interfacial aggregation of three thioether-substituted phthalocyanine–magnesium(II) complexes, MgPc(SR)8, of (2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis-ethylthiophthalocyaninato)magnesium(II), [MgPc(SEt)8], (2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis-benzylthiophthalocyaninato)magnesium(II), [MgPc(SBz)8], and (2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis-b…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A Mathematical Model for Preparation by AC-Electrospinning Process

Ji‐Huan He、Yue Wu、Na Na Pang2005-01-01International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation

Article A Mathematical Model for Preparation by AC-Electrospinning Process was published on September 1, 2005 in the journal International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation (volume 6, issue 3).

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

PECVD Diamond-Based High Performance Power Diodes

Yaşar Gürbüz、W.P. Kang、J.L. Davidson 等 5 位作者2005-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics

In this study, we have designed, fabricated, characterized, and analyzed plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) diamond-based Schottky diodes for high power electronics applications. We have elaborated four critical issues in the synthetic-diamond semiconductor technology: 1) growth, 2) doping, 3) Schottky…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

A method for the preparation of transparent mesoporous silica sol–gel monoliths containing grafted organic functional groups

Cheri W. Clavier、David Rodman、Joseph F. Sinski 等 8 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Transparent, crack-free mesoporous silica sol–gel monolith 2 was prepared from the hydrolysis of Si(OMe)4 in MeOH containing ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH). Gradual exposure of the product monolith 1 to MeOH/H2O and then H2O helps prevent cracking of the monolith. Direct reaction of chelating diamine H2N(CH2)2NH(CH2)3Si…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications