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第 208315 / 216538 页 · 当前展示 4,166,281–4,166,300 / 4,330,743 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

meso-Tetrakis[o-(N-methyl)pyridinium]porphyrin ensembles with axially coordinated cyclodextrin-penetrating phenethylimidazole: reversible dioxygen-binding in aqueous DMF solution

Teruyuki Komatsu、Shoichi Hayakawa、Eishun Tsuchida 等 4 位作者2002-11-21Chemical Communications

alpha-Cyclodextrin (alpha CD)-penetrating 2-methyl-1-phenethylimidazole coordinates to the zinc(II) and iron(II) complexes of meso-tetrakis[o-(N-methyl)pyridinium] porphyrinate, giving non-covalently linked alpha CD-porphyrin ensembles; the iron(II) complex can reversibly bind and release dioxygen in aqueous DMF solut…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHemoglobin structure and function

Adsorption of Thiophene on the RuS2(100) and (111) Surfaces: A Laplacian of the Electronic Charge Density Study

Yosslen Aray、J. Rodrı́guez、David Vega 等 6 位作者2002-11-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

To study the effect of the surface Ru sulfur coordination number and of the surface S−H and Ru−H species into the thiophene adsorption on RuS 2, a topologic study of the Laplacian of the electronic density of selected (100) and (111) surfaces was carried out. It was found that a nonbonded local charge concentration on…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Thermal Annealing of Patterned Metal Surfaces

G. Andreasen、Patricia L. Schilardi、Omar Azzaroni 等 4 位作者2002-11-21Langmuir

The fabrication of nano/micropatterned metallic samples by deposition techniques is one of the most relevant topics in modern technologies. The physical properties of the patterned film depend markedly on the morphology and size of the grains that constitute the building blocks of the system. Therefore, the study of p…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Effects of superconducting gap anisotropy on the flux flow resistivity inY(Ni1−xPtx)2B2C

K. Takaki、Ai Koizumi、T. Hanaguri 等 10 位作者2002-11-21Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The microwave complex surface impedance ${Z}_{s}$ of $\mathrm{Y}({\mathrm{Ni}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Pt}}_{x}{)}_{2}{\mathrm{B}}_{2}\mathrm{C}$ was measured at 0.5 K under magnetic fields H up to 7 T. In nominally pure ${\mathrm{YNi}}_{2}{\mathrm{B}}_{2}\mathrm{C},$ which is a strongly anisotropic s-wave supercon…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Cyclopentadithiophene (CPDT) Dimer Dication: Bipolaron Model for Quaterthiophenes

Masatoshi Kozaki、Y. Yonezawa、Kengo Okada2002-11-21Organic Letters

[structure: see text] Cyclopentadithiophene (CPDT) dimers in which both 3,3' and 4' ',3' " positions were bridged with 1,3-dioxalane, carbonyl, or dicyanovinylidene were prepared. These compounds have small HOMO-LUMO gaps (1.03-2.25 eV). The electrochemical oxidation of a dicyanovinylidene-bridged CPDT dimer gave a di…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

What Is the Mechanism of Oriented Crystal Growth on Rubbed Polymer Substrates? Topography vs Epitaxy

Pascal Damman、Séverine Coppée、Victor Geskin 等 4 位作者2002-11-21Journal of the American Chemical Society

From the oriented growth of p-nitroaniline crystals on various rubbed polymer substrates, the orientation mechanism was found to basically rely upon the formation of intermolecular interactions at the crystal/polymer interface. The observations also show that the surface topography only plays a minor role in the orien…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Interaction of particles in a deformed nematic liquid crystal

Jun‐ichi Fukuda、B. I. Lev、Keiko M. Aoki 等 4 位作者2002-11-21Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We investigate how the interaction of particles mediated by an elastic deformation of a nematic liquid crystal is influenced by the initial deformation of the director field. To this end, we calculate the interaction energy between particles in a nematic cell with hybrid boundary conditions, homeotropic on the surface…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesPlant Reproductive Biology

Surface Characterization of γ-Ga2O3: A Microcalorimetric and IR Spectroscopic Study of CO Adsorption

M. Rodríguez Delgado、C. Morterra、G. Cerrato 等 5 位作者2002-11-21Langmuir

Strong Lewis acidity of a phase-pure γ-Ga 2 O 3 was studied by the adsorption of CO at ambient temperature, with the combined use of adsorption microcalorimetry and in situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The concentration of strong Lewis acid sites turned out to be quite low, but it grew fast with increasing…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGa2O3 and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Heterojunction diode fabrication from polyaniline and a ferroelectric polymer

Bo Xu、E. A. Ovchenkov、M. Bai 等 8 位作者2002-11-21Applied Physics Letters

We have fabricated a p–n heterojunction diode by vapor depositing a thin film of polyaniline on top of the crystalline copolymer: poly(vinylidene fluoride with trifluoroethylene). The formation of a diode is expected from the band offsets of the two polymers near the Fermi level. The interface between the two componen…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Phase transition in polyamide‐66/montmorillonite nanocomposites on annealing

Xiaohui Liu、Qiuju Wu、Qingxin Zhang 等 4 位作者2002-11-21Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The crystalline‐phase transition in polyamide‐66/montmorillonite nanocomposites before melting was investigated by in situ X‐ray diffraction and is reported for the first time in this work. The phase‐transition temperature in the nanocomposites was 170 °C, 20 °C lower than that in polyamide‐66. The lower phas…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Carbon Nanotubes by a CVD Method. Part I: Synthesis and Characterization of the (Mg, Fe)O Catalysts

Pierre Coquay、E. De Grave、Alain Peigney 等 5 位作者2002-11-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The controlled synthesis of carbon nanotubes by chemical vapor deposition requires tailored and well-characterized catalyst materials. We attempted to synthesize Mg 1 - x Fe x O oxide solid solutions by the combustion route, with the aim of performing a detailed investigation of the influence of the synthesis conditio…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Self-Assembly of Surface-Active Powder at the Interfaces of Selective Liquids. 1: Multiple Structural Polymorphism

Yoshimune Nonomura、Toru Sugawara、Akio Kashimoto 等 6 位作者2002-11-21Langmuir

A ternary system consisting of a surface-active powder (fluorinated silicone resin powder), fluorinated oil (perfluoropolymethylisopropyl ether, PFPE), and silicone oil (dimethylpolysiloxane, DMS) has been studied and found to exhibit multiple structural polymorphism in the mixed states. The mixed states were classifi…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Ultrathin SiO 2 on Si: III mapping the layer thickness efficiently by XPS

M. P. Seah、R.G. White2002-11-21Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract For many electronic and other purposes, oxides in the range 2–10 nm are grown on silicon. These layers are usually monitored and measured by ellipsometry. Ellipsometry is particularly favoured because it may be integrated into semiconductor production lines, it is fast and, using optical radiation, is relativ…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Melting and expansion behavior of indium in carbon nanotubes

Yihua Gao、Yoshio Bando、Dmitri Golberg2002-11-21Applied Physics Letters

Indium-filled carbon nanotubes were synthesized via a simple chemical vapor deposition. The carbon nanotubes had diameters of 100–200 nm and length of ∼10 μm. The melting and expansion behavior of the indium in carbon nanotubes were investigated in an analytical transmission electron microscope. It was found that the…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Diffuse interface analysis of crystal nucleation in hard-sphere liquid

László Gránásy、Tamás Pusztai2002-11-21The Journal of Chemical Physics

We show that the increase of the interface free energy with deviation from equilibrium seen in recent Monte Carlo simulations [S. Auer and D. Frenkel, Nature (London) 413, 711 (2001)] can be recovered if the molecular scale diffuseness of the crystal–liquid interface is considered. We compare two models, Gránásy’s phe…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Carbon Nanotubes by a CVD Method. Part II: Formation of Nanotubes from (Mg, Fe)O Catalysts

Pierre Coquay、Alain Peigney、E. De Grave 等 5 位作者2002-11-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The aim of this paper is to study the formation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) from different Fe/MgO oxide powders that were prepared by combustion synthesis and characterized in detail in a companion paper. Depending on the synthesis conditions, several iron species are present in the starting oxides including Fe 2+ ions…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Density functional theory for inhomogeneous polymer systems. I. Numerical methods

Amalie L. Frischknecht、Jeffrey D. Weinhold、Andrew G. Salinger 等 6 位作者2002-11-21The Journal of Chemical Physics

We present a new real space Newton-based computational approach to computing the properties of inhomogeneous polymer systems with density functional theory (DFT). The DFT is made computationally efficient by modeling the polymers as freely jointed chains and obtaining direct correlation functions from polymer referenc…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Polystyrene-block-polyisoprene Nanofiber Fractions. 1. Preparation and Static Light-Scattering Study

Guojun Liu、Xiaohu Yan、Scott Duncan2002-11-21Macromolecules

Block copolymer nanofibers may be viewed as the macroscopic counterparts of polymer chains or supra−polymer chains. Well-characterized nanofiber fractions with narrow length distributions are required to facilitate their study by techniques such as viscometry and dynamic light scattering. Polystyrene- block -polyisopr…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Universality in Lattice Models of Dynamic Arrest: Introduction of an Order Parameter

Aonghus Lawlor、Dan Reagan、Gavin D. McCullagh 等 6 位作者2002-11-21Physical Review Letters

We introduce an order parameter for dynamical arrest. Dynamically available volume (unoccupied space that is available to the motion of particles) is expressed as holes for the simple lattice models we study. Near the arrest transition the system is dilute in holes, so we expand dynamical quantities in a series of hol…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Effects of Co-doping level on the microstructural and ferromagnetic properties of liquid-delivery metalorganic-chemical-vapor-deposited Ti1−xCoxO2 thin films

Nak‐Jin Seong、Soon‐Gil Yoon、Chae‐Ryong Cho2002-11-21Applied Physics Letters

Polycrystalline Ti1−xCoxO2 thin films on SiO2 (200 nm)/Si (100) substrates were prepared using liquid-delivery metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, and the microstructure and ferromagnetic properties were investigated as a function of doped Co concentration. Ferromagnetic behaviors of polycrystalline films were obs…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications