Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Tetralkylammonium and sodium decatungstates have been heterogenized on silica. The so-obtained materials have been characterized by UV−vis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopies, N 2 adsorption experiments, and measurements of surface polarity. Both the anion W 10 O 32 4- and the countercations are anchored on…
The LaFe 11.5 Si 1.5 H 1.3 interstitial compound has been prepared. Its Curie temperature T C (288 K) has been adjusted to around room temperature and the maximal magnetic entropy change (|Δ S |~17.0 J·kg -1 ·K -1 at T C ) is larger than that of Gd (|Δ S |~9.8 J·kg -1 ·K -1 at T C =293 K) by ~73.5% under a magnetic ch…
Abstract The effect of energy of corona discharge treatment (CDT) on the physico‐chemistry of the surface of a polyester film was investigated systematically using a number of complementary surface analytical techniques: contact angle analysis, x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, time‐of‐flight secondary ion mass spectr…
The Me3SiX-induced Mukaiyama aldol reaction proceeds through each catalytic cycle under the influence of X-: the silyl group of Me3SiNTf2 does not release from -NTf2 and that of silyl enol ether intermolecularly transfers to the product, while the silyl group of Me3SiOTf remains in the product and that of the silyl en…
Abstract The accumulation of adventitious carbon on Al and Au–Al alloy surfaces has been studied using XPS across a wide range of water vapour and air exposures. Carbon growth undergoes several discrete changes with the increase of exposure dose. X‐ray irradiation effects on carbon growth were also investigated. Under…
Abstract Blends of polypropylene homopolymer (PP) and metallocene produced ethylene‐octene copolymer (EOR) with a bimodal particle size distribution were investigated. The aim of the work was to study the influences of EOR characteristics and its concentration on the tensile and impact properties of the blends. The ma…
The hexagonal (H1) lyotropic liquid crystalline phases of C16EO8 (octaethyleneglycol monohexadecyl ether) and Brij® 56 non-ionic surfactants have been used to template the electrochemical deposition of nanostructured palladium films. The resulting H1-e palladium films were characterised by SEM, TEM and X-ray. The film…
We have studied an anionic ligand effect in iron porphyrin complex-catalyzed competitive epoxidations of cis- and trans-stilbenes by various terminal oxidants and found that the ratios of cis- to trans-stilbene oxide products formed in competitive epoxidations were markedly dependent on the ligating nature of the anio…
Magnetic properties of (Ga,Mn)As/GaAs superlattices are investigated. The structures contain magnetic (Ga,Mn)As layers, separated by thin layers of non-magnetic GaAs spacer. The short period Ga$_{0.93}$Mn$_{0.07}$As/GaAs superlattices exhibit a paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition close to 60K, for thickness…
We present the results of low temperature (LT) annealing studies of Ga1-xMnxAs epilayers grown by low temperature molecular beam epitaxy in a wide range of Mn concentrations (0.01
We report a new fabrication method of a thin polymer film with regular array of micropores (honeycomb film). A honeycomb film was fabricated by depositing a dilute solution of an amphiphilic polymer on water surface. The honeycomb film transferred onto a solid substrate was characterized by atomic force microscopy. By…
Nanocrystalline ceria (CeO2) particles have been successfully prepared via sonochemical and microwave assisted heating routes from aqueous solutions containing (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6, hexamethylenetetramine and poly (ethylene glycol)-19000 (PEG). The products were characterized by techniques such as powder X-ray diffraction,…
Nanocrystal up-conversion phosphors (UCP), ytterbium- and erbium-codoped lanthanum molybdate (La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3:Yb,Er), were prepared for the first time for potential uses in bioassays especially in biochip-based analysis. The La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3:Yb,Er nanocrystals, with an average diameter of 50 nm, were prepared via a hyd…
The layered double hydroxide Mg2Al(OH)6(C12H25SO4) was delaminated to give high levels of inclusion in acrylate monomers; subsequent polymerisation of the monomers containing the LDH dispersion gave polyacrylates with the inorganic component still in the delaminated form.
A computational method for multiscale modeling of plasticity is presented wherein each dislocation is treated as either an atomistic or continuum entity within a single computational framework. The method divides space into atomistic and continuum regions that communicate across a coherent boundary, detects dislocatio…
Results of gradient-corrected periodic density functional theory calculations are reported for hydrogen abstraction from methane at O(s)(2-), O(s)(-), O(2)(s)(2-) point defect, and Sr(2+)-doped surface sites on La(2)O(3)(001). The results show that the anionic O(s)(-) species is the most active surface oxygen site. Th…
Highly crystalline and monodisperse cobalt ferrite nanocrystals were fabricated by the high-temperature aging of a metal−surfactant complex followed by mild oxidation. Particle sizes were varied from 4 to 9 nm by changing the experimental conditions. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) images of the particles show…
Copper and copper oxides (Cu 2 O and CuO) have been deposited by evaporation of copper and subsequent oxidizing treatments, on the surface of flat SiO 2 and ZrO 2 substrates. Large variations of several eVs have been found in the values of the Cu 2p 3/2 binding energy (BE) and Auger parameter (α‘) of copper as a funct…
Niobium (Nb) and strontium (Sr) doped barium titanate (BT) films were deposited by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering with Nb and Sr doped BT ceramic targets, respectively. The effect of Nb and Sr doping on the crystal structure of epitaxial BaTiO 3 thin films on MgO substrates was investigated. The crystal str…
A series of novel amphiphilic graft copolymers having a hydrophilic poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) [poly(HEMA)] or water-soluble poly(2,3-dihydroxypropyl methacrylate) [poly(DHPMA)] backbone and hydrophobic poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) side chains have been synthesized to develop a model system to examine surface…