Zhen Li、Guohui Hu、Zhiliang Wang 等 5 位作者2013-07-01Physics of Fluids
It is of both fundamental and practical interest to study the flow physics in the manipulation of droplets. In this paper, we investigate complex flow in liquid droplets actuated by a linear gradient of wettability using dissipative particle dynamics simulation. The wetting property of the substrate ranging from hydro…
Fluid Dynamics and Heat TransferSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityLattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies
Nirton Cristi Silva Vieira、Edson Giuliani Ramos Fernandes、Alvaro Antonio Alencar de Queiroz 等 5 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
Polycrystalline ITO films with good optoelectronics characteristics and homogeneous surface has been obtained upon annealing at 550 °C in N² atmosphere using a low-cost chemical vapor deposition (CVD) system. The films were evaluated as pH sensors in separative extended gate field-effect transistor (SEGFET) apparatus,…
Simone Carreiro de Oliveira、Weslley Luiz da Silva Assis、Elena Villa 等 4 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
Computer simulation of simultaneous evolution of individual texture components during recrystallization of an IF steel is carried out. A new methodology has been developed that takes as its starting point experimental data of each texture component evolving during recrystallization. In particular, Magnusson et al. dat…
Matheus Poletto、Ademir J. Zattera2013-07-01Materials Research
In this study Klason lignins from Eucalyptus grandis (LEUG) and Pinus taeda (LPIT) were characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and thermogravimetry (TGA). The degradation kinetic parameters were determined by TGA using the Kissinger method. Thermogravimetric results showed that LPIT had hig…
Eduardo Antonelli、Ronaldo Santos da Silva、Maria Inês Basso Bernardi 等 4 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
The present study reports the results of thick films (20-130 µm) produced through electrophoretic deposition of BaTi0.85Zr0.15O3 (BTZ) nanometric powders synthesized by the Pechini's method. The BTZ powderscalcined at 600°C/2h presented a single crystalline phase with an average particle size of ~20nm. To thick films…
H.-J. Su、C. Yue2013-07-01Mechanical Sciences
In this paper, we present the type synthesis of freedom and constraint elements for design of general flexure mechanisms. As an important step in the conceptual design stage, the goal of type synthesis is to qualitatively determine the topology or connectivity of flexure elements and rigid bodies in a mechanism. The s…
Thatiane Brocks、Marcos Yutaka Shiino、Maria Odila Hilário Cioffi 等 5 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
The success of manufacturing composite parts by liquid composite molding processes with RTM depends on tool designs, efficient heat system, a controlled injection pressure, a stabilized vacuum system, besides of a suitable study of the preform lay-up and the resin system choice. This paper reports how to assemble a RT…
B. Fraygola、Adelino A. Coelho、J. A. Eiras2013-07-01Materials Research
Multiferroic ceramic solid solutions between the ferroelectric relaxor Pb(Fe2/3W1/3)O3 (PFW) and "normal" ferroelectric PbTiO3 (PT) - PFW-PT have been synthesized by a modified B-site precursor method and characterized by microwave dielectric measurements. A dielectric dispersion occurring in the frequency range of 10…
Handge Ulrich Alexander2013-07-01Applied Rheology
Zatloukal Martin2013-07-01Applied Rheology
Tarcísio S. Sene、Laís V. da Silva、Sandro C. Amico 等 6 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
Nanocomposites based on epoxy and a mixture of clays and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were produced by casting, and also molded by RTM using glass fibers as reinforcement, yielding a hybrid multi-scale micro/nanocomposite material. Two types of montmorillonite clays were used, natural (MMT-Na) and organophili…
Sylvia Thaís Martins Carvalho、Lourival Marin Mendes、Antônia Amanda da Silva César 等 4 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
The sugar cane bagasse is the most abundant agricultural residue produced in Brazil. It can be used for the production of chipboard panels and as constructive components for several types of environments. The substitution of timber for the bagasse minimizes environmental impacts and contributes to the generation of a…
Bram Vanderborght、Dirk Lefeber、Pierre Cherelle 等 4 位作者2013-07-01Actuators
The majority of the commercial transtibial prostheses are purely passive devices. They store energy in an elastic element during the beginning of a step and release it at the end. A 75 kg human, however, produces on average 26 J of energy during one stride at the ankle joint when walking at normal cadence and stores/r…
M. Zakeri、A. Vakili-Ahrari Rudi2013-07-01Materials Research
Al-SiC composites were successfully produced with improved mechanical properties. Effect of SiC content, its particles size and shaping method were investigated. Three shaping methods of conventional powder metallurgy (PM), hot press (HP) and hot extrusion (EX) were used. The hardness of the samples was measured by Vi…
Daniel Muller Spinelli、Caio de Carvalho Scozzafave、Dirceu Spinelli 等 4 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
This article investigates a fatigue approach conducted from the design phase to testing approval. It considerers modern analytical and experimental tools for structural durability assessment over each development phase for two reference components aiming an early approval methodology validation for a new design. A Fin…
Michael Weiler、André L. Missio、Darci A. Gatto 等 4 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of attack by xylophagous organisms on the physicomechanical properties of Araucaria angustifolia wood from the floor of a historic house in Pelotas, Southern Brazil using two nondestructive methods. To achieve this, samples were collected from the floor for visual a…
C. O. Renó、B.F.A.S. Lima、E. Sousa 等 5 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
Calcium phosphate cements (CPCs) have potential to be used on repairing damaged bones due to their moldability, bioactivity and bioresorbability. These materials combine calcium orthophosphate powders with a liquid leading to a paste that hardens spontaneously at low temperatures. Hence, CPCs could be applied as scaff…
Carlos Alberto Caldas de Souza、Claudomiro Bolfarini、Walter José Botta Jr. 等 6 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
In the present work the effect of substituting Mo with Nb on the glass forming ability and corrosion resistance of Fe-Co-Cr-M-Si-B-Y (M=Mo, Nb) ribbons with high corrosion resistance is investigated. The X-ray powder diffraction pattern indicates that the alloy containing both Nb and Mo presented greater glass forming…
W. O'Connor、H. Habibi2013-07-01Mechanical Sciences
The overhead trolley of a gantry crane can be moved in two directions in the plane. The trolley is attempting to control the motion of a suspended, rigid-body, distributed mass load, supported by a hook, modelled as a lumped mass, in turn connected to the trolley by a light flexible cable. This flexible system has six…
M.B. Ortuño-López、R. Ochoa-Landín、M.G. Sandoval-Paz 等 6 位作者2013-07-01Materials Research
In this work we have studied the properties of CdS films obtained by the chemical bath deposition technique. We studied the influence of pH control of the reaction solution on the structural and optical properties of chemically deposited CdS films. For this, we deposited two sets of CdS films on glass substrates using…