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New insights into carbon dioxide interactions with benzimidazole-linked polymers

Suha Altarawneh、S. Behera、Puru Jena 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

A synergistic experimental and theoretical study (DFT) highlights the impact of material design at the molecular and electronic levels on the binding affinity and interaction sites of CO2 with benzimidazole-linked polymers (BILPs); CO2 is stabilized by benzimidazole units through Lewis acid-base (N···CO2) and aryl C-H…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

A rational design for the selective detection of dopamine using conducting polymers

Georgina Fabregat、Jordi Casanovas、Edurne Redondo 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Poly(N-methylpyrrole) (PNMPy), poly(N-cyanoethylpyrrole) (PNCPy) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) films have been prepared using both single and two polymerization steps for the selective determination of low concentrations of dopamine, ascorbic acid and uric acid in tertiary mixtures. Analysis of the sens…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Catalytic properties of copper–manganese mixed oxides prepared by coprecipitation using tetramethylammonium hydroxide

Hisahiro Einaga、Akihiro Kiya、Satoru Yoshioka 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

Copper–manganese (Cu–Mn) mixed oxide catalysts were prepared by a coprecipitation technique from metal nitrates in aqueous solution using tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) as a pH regulator.

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Synthesis of luminescent 3D microstructures formed by carbon quantum dots and their self-assembly properties

Daniela Mazzier、Marco Favaro、Stefano Agnoli 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

We report in this communication the synthesis of star-shaped carbon quantum dots-(poly-γ-benzyl-L-glutamate) conjugates that self-assemble into microstructures and retain the characteristic emission properties of the native dots. Dots were used either as an initiator to give a daisy-like peptide-polymer structure or a…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

NaCl-Induced Atmospheric Corrosion of the MgAl Alloy AM50-The Influence of CO2

Mehrdad Shahabi-Navid、M. Esmaily、Jan Svensson 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The NaCl-induced atmospheric corrosion of the MgAl alloy AM50 has been investigated using 99.97% Mg as reference. Polished samples were exposed up to 672 h in 95.0% RH air with 400 ppm or 0 ppm CO 2 at 22.00°C. Samples were analyzed gravimetrically and by SEM/EDX, XRD and XPS. CO 2 inhibited atmospheric corrosion with…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and Materials

THE EFFECT OF VARIATION OF REACTIONAL PARAMETERS IN THE PREPARATION OF GRAPHENE BY OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF GRAPHITE

Hiany Mehl、Carolina Ferreira de Matos、Eduardo G.C. Neiva 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Química Nova

This work shows the influence of several reactional parameters for obtaining graphene through successive steps of oxidation and exfoliation of bulk graphite (resulting in graphene oxide), followed by chemical reduction. The results showed that changes in temperature, reaction time, reducing agent and source of primary…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

A tetraphenylethene-based caged compound: synthesis, properties and applications

Chris Y. Y. Yu、Ryan T. K. Kwok、Ju Mei 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

A tetraphenylethene-based caged compound (TPE-C) is designed and synthesized. TPE-C is non-fluorescent either in solution or in aggregated state, but its emission can be induced to emit strong cyan emission in the aggregated state by UV irradiation. This property enables TPE-C to be applied in photo-patterning and ant…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Natural fibre-reinforced composite parts for automotive applications

Samuel Furtado、A.L. Araújo、Arlindo Silva 等 5 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Automotive Composites

In this paper, we conduct a brief revision of the state-of-the-art on vegetable fibre-reinforced composite applications in the automotive industry. We then present some results for the dynamic characterisation of an auto part made of jute fibres and an equivalent one made of traditional glass fibres, where the increas…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAcoustic Wave Phenomena ResearchMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Urchin-like polypyrrole nanoparticles for highly sensitive and selective chemiresistive sensor application

Jun Seop Lee、Jaemoon Jun、Dong Hoon Shin 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

Urchin-like polypyrrole (U_PPy) nanoparticles with various diameters were fabricated using a dual-nozzle electrospray and vapor deposition polymerization (VDP). Metal oxide nanoneedle-decorated PPy (FePPy) particles were fabricated as starting materials for deposition of a PPy layer on the metal oxide surface. The FeP…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Polymer Nanocomposites in Building, Construction

D. Feldman2014-01-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

Nanotechnology is an enabling technology allowing to do new things in almost every conceivable area. Initial efforts to exploit nanoscience/nanotechnology development in the construction industry focused mainly on understanding phenomena and improving performance of existing materials. Recently, polymer nanocomposites…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesInnovative concrete reinforcement materials

Impact Characterization of Epoxy LY556/E-Glass Fibre/ Nano Clay Hybrid Nano Composite Materials

S. Sivasaravanan、V.K. Bupesh Raja、Manikandan2014-01-01Procedia Engineering

Over the last twenty to thirty years composite materials has been used in engineering field. Composite materials possess high strength and high strength to weight ratio, and due to these facts composite materials are becoming popular among researchers and scientists. The major proportion of engineering materials consi…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Constructing hybrid porous polymers from cubic octavinylsilsequioxane and planar halogenated benzene

Dengxu Wang、Wenyan Yang、Shengyu Feng 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Polymer Chemistry

Hybrid porous polymers derived from cubic octavinylsilsequioxane and planar halogenated benzene monomers exhibit high thermal stability, tunable porosities and potential applications in carbon dioxide storage.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Acetalization of aldehydes and ketones over H 4 [SiW 12 O 40 ] and H 4 [SiW 12 O 40 ]/SiO 2

Shen Zhao、Yueqing Jia、Yu‐Fei Song2014-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

A Keggin cluster of H <sub>4</sub> [SiW <sub>12</sub> O <sub>40</sub> ] (H-SiW <sub>12</sub> ) has been developed to catalyze the acetalization of aldehydes and ketones under solvent-free conditions, and could be recycled at least ten times without an obvious decrease in catalytic activity.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Synthesis and structure of a ferric complex of 2,6-di(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine and its excellent performance in the redox-controlled living ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone

Yangyang Fang、Wei‐Jie Gong、Xiu‐Juan Shang 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Dalton Transactions

The reaction of FeCl3 with a pincer ligand, 2,6-di(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine (bppyH2), produced a mononuclear Fe(III) complex [Fe(bppyH2)Cl3] (1), which could be reduced to the corresponding Fe(II) dichloride complex [Fe(bppyH2)Cl2] (2) by suitable reducing agents such as Cp2Co or Fe powder. 1 and 2 exhibited a reversi…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Experimental and first-principles study of guanine adsorption on ZnO clusters

V.L. Chandraboss、B. Karthikeyan、S. Senthilvelan2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Theoretical investigation of guanine, DNA base adsorption on the ZnO model clusters, viz., Zn2O2, Zn3O3, Zn4O4 ring (R) and Zn4O4 wurtzite (W) in terms of geometry, binding site, binding energy (EB), energy gap (Eg), electronic and spectral properties were studied by a density functional theory (DFT) method. The guani…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Conductive polymers/zeolite (nano-)composites: under-exploited materials

Mehdi Jaymand2014-01-01RSC Advances

This review provides a snapshot of recent progress in the synthesis, materials properties, and applications of conductive polymers/zeolite (nano-)composites reported until March 2014.

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Cellulosic nanofibrils from eucalyptus, acacia and pine fibers

Andreas Fall、Ann Burman、Lars Wågberg2014-01-01Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal

The strong, environment-friendly and abundantly available cellulose nanofibril (CNF) is a very interesting building block for various types of material.To facilitate the industrial use of the fibrils, their liberation from the wood fiber wall needs to be improved particularly since the process requires a substantial a…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Radial shear rolling as an optimal technology for lean production

С. П. Галкин2014-01-01Steel in Translation

The prospects for radial shear rolling in the lean production of small-diameter alloy-steel and alloy rods are considered. Specific applications of this technology are discussed: for example, in the automatic thermomechanical treatment of long rods with control of the deformation trajectory; in small-scale production…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Deformation Induced Surface Hardening when Turning Metastable Austenitic Steel AISI 347 with Different Cryogenic Cooling Strategies

Patrick Mayer、Robert Skorupski、Marek Smaga 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Procedia CIRP

In terms of production costs and manufacturing time there is a permanent effort to shorten the process chain by combining different process steps. For metastable austenitic steels there is the opportunity of an integrated surface hardening during machining. This leads to an increase of the wear resistance and fatigue…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties