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The rheological properties of different GNPs

Mohamed Anwar K Abdelhalim2012-01-01Lipids in Health and Disease

BACKGROUND: Rheological analysis can be employed as a sensitive tool in predicting the physical properties of gold nanoparticles (GNPs). Understanding the rheological properties of GNPs can help to develop a better therapeutic cancer product, since these physical properties often link material formulation and processi…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

A covalently linked graphene-oligo(phenylenevinylene) adduct: self-organization and photo-physical properties

H. S. S. Ramakrishna Matte、Ankit Jain、Subi J. George2012-01-01RSC Advances

We report a simple method of covalent functionalization of graphene with an organic donor such as oligo(phenylenevinylene) (OPV). We present morphological proof for the unprecedented self-organization of these hybrids into higher order assemblies, with a periodic spacing of ∼2.3 nm, intercalated with OPV molecules. Af…

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Correlation between Microstructure and Magnetic Properties in Sm<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>17</sub>N<sub>3</sub> Magnet Prepared by Pulsed Current Sintering

Hiroyuki Nakayama、Kenta Takagi、Kimihiro Ozaki 等 4 位作者2012-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The consolidation of Sm2Fe17N3 powder was examined by pulsed current sintering below its decomposition temperature. Although decomposition of the powder was not observed, its coercivity decreased dramatically. Annealed powder was observed by transmission electron microscopy in order to clarify the mechanism for the re…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

ESTERIFICATION OF SALICYLIC ACID USING Ce4+ MODIFIED CATION-EXCHANGE RESIN AS CATALYST

Ming Zhang、Wen Shuai Zhu、Hua Ming Li 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Journal of the Chilean Chemical Society

The esterification of salicylic acid with methanol was carried out over a series of Ce 4+ modified cation-exchange resins. The effect of different reaction conditions was studied on the conversion of salicylic acid, and the optimal reaction parameters were obtained. The experimental results indicated that Ce(SO 4 ) 2…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Synthesis and ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effects of Strain Rate and Temperature on Shear Properties and Fracture Characteristics of 316L Stainless Steel

Woei-Shyan Lee、Tao‐Hsing Chen、Chi-Feng Lin 等 4 位作者2012-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The dynamic shear deformation behaviour and fracture characteristics of 316L stainless steel are investigated using a split-Hopkinson torsional bar system at temperatures of −150, 25 and 300°C and strain rates ranging from 1000 to 3000 s−1. The results show that the flow stress, shear fracture strain, work hardening r…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Electrochemical investigation of corrosion inhibition of AA6063 alloy in 1M hydrochloric acid using Schiff base compounds

Sanaulla Pathapalya Fakrudeen2012-01-01IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry

The electrochemical behavior of aluminium alloy AA6063 were investigated using Schiff base compounds namely N, N'-bis (Salicylidene)-1, 2-Diaminoethane(Salen) and N, N'-bis (3-Methoxy Salicylidene)-1, 2 Diaminoethane (Msalen) as corrosion inhibitors in presence of 1M Hydrochloric Acid by Potentiodynamic polarization(P…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Hydrodynamics and bioprocess considerations in designing bioreactors for cardiac tissue engineering

Ailing Teo、Athanasios Mantalaris、Mayasari Lim2012-01-01journal of Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering

Introduction Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of mortality in most developed countries accounting for 30% of all deaths worldwide in 2008 [1]. Current trends in obesity and the lack of a healthy lifestyle will likely lead to an increase in total population suffering from heart diseases, causing associat…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Hierarchical microphase separation in bicontinuous ternary polymer blends

Brian M. Habersberger、Frank S. Bates、Timothy P. Lodge2012-01-01Soft Matter

We describe the phase behavior of a ternary blend of poly(ethylene-alt-propylene) (P), poly(cyclohexylethylene-b-ethylene-b-cyclohexylethylene) (CEC), and a CECEC–P amphiphilic hexablock where both CEC and CECEC–P are ordered in the bulk. In this system, designed to mimic A/B/A–B ternary polymer blends, CEC and P were…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Charge Order Breaks Magnetic Symmetry in Molecular Quantum Spin Chains

M. Dressel、M. Dumm、T. Knoblauch 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Advances in Condensed Matter Physics

Charge order affects most of the electronic properties but is believed not to alter the spin arrangement since the magnetic susceptibility remains unchanged. We present electron-spin-resonance experiments on quasi-one-dimensional<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M1"><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Tuning silica particle shape at fluid interfaces

Aiping Fang、Charlie Gosse、Cédric Gaillard 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Lab on a Chip

By exploring the phenomenon of water diffusion induced self-assembly of silica particle in microfluidic channels, we show that both the geometric confinement experienced by the droplet and the local Peclet number are responsible for the final particle shape. This study will facilitate the understanding and ultimately…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Biological Properties of Ti‐Nb‐Zr‐O Nanostructures Grown on Ti35Nb5Zr Alloy

Zhaohui Li、Congqin Ning、Dongyan Ding 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Surface modification of low modulus implant alloys with oxide nanostructures is one of the important ways to achieve favorable biological behaviors. In the present work, amorphous Ti‐Nb‐Zr‐O nanostructures were grown on a peak‐aged Ti35Nb5Zr alloy through anodization. Biological properties of the Ti‐Nb‐Zr‐O nanostruct…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastyTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Enhanced enantioselectivity of 3-methylcyclohexanone by mixed diol host compounds

Luigi R. Nassimbeni、Hong Su、T.-L. Curtin2012-01-01Chemical Communications

3-Methylcyclohexanone is only partially resolved by crystallisation with a chiral diol host compound (ee 40%), but when recrystallised from an equimolar mixture of the chiral diol host and a similar but achiral host we obtain complete resolution. The latter host acts as a nucleation inhibitor and the enhanced resoluti…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Shear moduli of two dimensional binary glasses

Rabea Seyboldt、David Hajnal、Fabian Weysser 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Soft Matter

The shear moduli of two-component glasses in two dimensions are studied within mode coupling theory. Varying the concentration, strong mixing effects are observed along the glass transition lines for two interaction potentials. Nonoverlapping disks with size ratios between 0.3 and 0.9, and point particles interacting…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational Physics

One-step fabrication of hierarchically ordered structures on photoresponsive azobenzene-containing polymers with phase masks

Si Wu、Jintang Huang2012-01-01RSC Advances

Hierarchically ordered structures are fabricated by laser irradiation on azobenzene-containing polymers through PDMS phase masks. The longer and shorter length scale structures of the hierarchical structures are interference patterns and self-organized nanostructures, respectively. The hierarchical structures are tuna…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Single Suspended CuO Nanowire for Conductometric Gas Sensing

Stephan Steinhauer、E. Brunet、Thomas Maier 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Procedia Engineering

Abstract We present a novel method for integrating single CuO nanowires as gas sensing components in a suspended configuration. In these devices, the nanowire surface area that is actually exposed to the surrounding gas atmosphere is increased, which is favourable when operating the nanowire as conductometric gas sens…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Preparation and Characterization of Fire Retardant Methyl Vinyl Silicone Rubber Based Cable Covering Materials

Ling Yang2012-01-01Procedia Engineering

Halogen free fire-retardant silicon rubber compounds for cable covering materials were prepared, using Magnesium hydroxide (MH), microencapsulated red phosphorous (MRP) as a synergist agent. Tensile Test was used to testify the mechanical properties. Limiting oxygen index (LOI) and UL 94 test were used to characterize…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Modelling and simulation of saturation region in double gate graphene nanoribbon transistors

Mahdiar Ghadiry、Mahdieh Nadi、Meisam Rahmani 等 5 位作者2012-01-01Semiconductors

Novel analytical models for surface field distribution and saturation region length for double gate graphene nanoribbon transistors are proposed. The solutions for surface potential and electric field are derived based on Poisson equation. Using the proposed models, the effects of several parameters such as drain-sour…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Photocarrier collection from depletion layer of LaMnO3

J. Fujioka、Masao Nakamura、M. Kawasaki 等 4 位作者2012-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

We have investigated the bias electric field dependence of the photocurrent for LaMnO3/Nb-doped SrTiO3 heterostructures. The photocarriers generated in LaMnO3 are more efficiently injected into Nb-doped SrTiO3 when the reverse bias voltage is applied. Within the rigid-band scheme, this can be attributed to the bias vo…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Ferroelectric Properties and Phase Transition in Dipeptide Nanotubes

Amir Handelman、P. Beker、Е. Д. Мишина 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Ferroelectrics

Small aromatic dipeptides can self-assemble into supramolecular bioinspired peptide nanotubes. Nanoscale dimensions of their nanocrystalline building blocks and their space symmetry is the origin for exceptional physical properties of these nanotubular structures, such as quantum confinement and ferroelectric-related…

Antimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Deposition and Characterization of Ti-Zr-V Non-Evaporable Getter Films

Bo Zhang、Y. Wang、Wenbin Wei 等 6 位作者2012-01-01Physics Procedia

After in situ baking, Non-evaporable getter (NEG) alloys are able to pump most of the gases present in ultra-high vacuum systems. Titanium-Zirconium-Vanadium (TiZrV) NEG films, which exhibits the lowest activation temperature, have been deposited on the inner wall of a stainless steel pipe via DC magnetron sputtering.…

Plasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques