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Sticking of Hydrogen on Supported and Suspended Graphene at Low Temperature

Bruno Lepetit、Bret Jackson2011-11-30Physical Review Letters

The physisorption of atomic hydrogen on graphene is investigated quantum mechanically using a semiempirical model for the lattice dynamics. A thermally averaged wave packet propagation describes the motion of the H atoms with respect to the membrane. Two graphene configurations, either supported on a silicone oxide su…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Fetal development, mechanobiology and optimal control processes can improve vascular tissue regeneration in bioreactors: An integrative review

Frédéric Couët、Sébastien Meghezi、Diego Mantovani2011-11-30Medical Engineering & Physics

Vascular tissue engineering aims to regenerate blood vessels to replace diseased arteries for cardiovascular patients. With the scaffold-based approach, cells are seeded on a scaffold showing specific properties and are expected to proliferate and self-organize into a functional vascular tissue. Bioreactors can signif…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Synthesis and Characterization of Nonsymmetric Cyclopentene-Based Dithienylethenes

Vasily A. Migulin、Michael M. Krayushkin、V. А. Barachevsky 等 6 位作者2011-11-30The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Nonsymmetric cyclopentene-based dithienylethenes, containing both thienyl and benzothienyl units, have been synthesized for the first time, employing intramolecular McMurry reaction as a key transformation to target compounds 10 and 16. Photochromic properties of these compounds were examined in toluene and acetonitri…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Preparation of Ag/HOPG model catalysts with a variable particle size and an in situ xps study of their catalytic properties in ethylene oxidation

D. V. Demidov、Igor P. Prosvirin、А. М. Сорокин 等 6 位作者2011-11-30Kinetics and Catalysis

The preparation of model silver catalysts supported on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite is described, and the effect of the Ag particle size on the catalytic ethylene oxidation into ethylene oxide, studied by in situ XPS and mass spectrometry, is considered. For a mean particle diameter of 8 nm, the adsorbed oxygen…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Semiconducting hexagonal boron nitride for deep ultraviolet photonics

S. Majety、X. K. Cao、R. Dahal 等 7 位作者2011-11-30Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has been recognized as an important material for various device applications and as a template for graphene electronics. Low-dimensional hBN is expected to possess rich physical properties, similar to graphene. The synthesis of wafer-scale semiconducting hBN epitaxial layers with high cry…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Antimicrobial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles Prepared Under an Ultrasonic Field

M. Umadevi、T. Shobha Rani、T. Balakrishnan 等 4 位作者2011-11-30International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology has great promise for improving the therapeutic potential of medicinal molecules and related agents. In this study, silver nanoparticles of different sizes were synthesized in an ultrasonic field using the chemical reduction method with sodium borohydride as a reducing agent. The size effect of silver n…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Macrocyclic Restriction with Flexible Alkylene Linkers: A Simple Strategy to Control the Solid‐State Properties of π‐Conjugated Systems

Shohei Saito、Ken Nakakura、Shigehiro Yamaguchi2011-11-30Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Cyclic and flexible: A simple molecular design for controlling the packing structure and solid-state properties of π-conjugated skeletons is proposed. A subtle difference of the flexible alkylene linker chain lengths of cyclic terthiophene dimers leads to distinct packing structures, and accordingly the solid-state pr…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Hydrothermal synthesis of VO 2 (A) nanobelts and their phase transition and optical switching properties

Yifu Zhang、Meijuan Fan、Fei Niu 等 8 位作者2011-11-30Micro & Nano Letters

VO2(A) nanobelts are successfully synthesised through a facile hydrothermal approach using peroxovanadium (V) complexes and green solvent (ethanol) as the reducing agent without using any surfactants or templates. The as-obtained products were characterised by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

NH3 and O 2 interaction with tetrahedral Ti 3+ ions isomorphously substituted in the framework of TiAlPO-5. A combined pulse EPR, pulse ENDOR, UV-Vis and FT-IR study

Sara Maurelli、M. Vishnuvarthan、Gloria Berlier 等 4 位作者2011-11-30Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Continuous Wave (CW), pulse Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) and pulse Electron Nuclear Double Resonance (ENDOR) spectroscopies, in conjunction with UV-Vis and Infrared (IR) spectroscopies, are used to investigate the chemical reactivity of tetrahedrally coordinated Ti(3+) ions isomorphously substituted in the fr…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Radiation-Induced Reduction of Ceria in Single and Polycrystalline Thin Films

Amit Kumar、Ram Devanathan、V. Shutthanandan 等 8 位作者2011-11-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The effect of radiation on the oxidation state of Ce in high-quality single and polycrystalline ceria thin films is presented. The films were synthesized by molecular beam epitaxy and irradiated with high energy ionizing radiation of 2 MeV He + ions with varying flux density. The surface chemistry of the irradiated ce…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dipole–Dipole Interaction Model for Oriented Attachment of BaTiO3 Nanocrystals: A Route to Mesocrystal Formation

Kyuichi Yasui、Kazumi Kato2011-11-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Although mechanisms of mesocrystal formation have been studied by several research groups, they are still under debate; Why do nanocrystals aggregate with their crystal axes aligned? In the present Article, the electric dipole–dipole interaction model has been studied for collisions between two particles by numerical…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMaterial Selection and PropertiesNanotechnology research and applications

Accessing Lipophilic Ligands in Dendrimer‐Based Amphiphilic Supramolecular Assemblies for Protein‐Induced Disassembly

Volkan Yesilyurt、Rajasekhar R. Ramireddy、Malar A. Azagarsamy 等 4 位作者2011-11-30Chemistry - A European Journal

Supramolecular nanoassemblies that respond to the presence of proteins are of great interest, as aberrations in protein concentrations represent the primary imbalances found in a diseased state. We present here a molecular design, syntheses, and study of facially amphiphilic dendrimers that respond to the presence of…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Wideband anti-reflective micro/nano dual-scale structures: fabrication and optical properties

Xiaosheng Zhang、Qianli Di、Fu-Yun Zhu 等 5 位作者2011-11-30Micro & Nano Letters

This Letter reports the fabrication and optical characteristics of large-area wideband anti-reflective micro/nano dual-scale (MNDS) structures. Microstructures, including inverted pyramids and V-shaped grooves, with controllable geometry sizes (e.g. width, pitch and depth) are fabricated by anisotropic wet etching of…

Photonic and Optical DevicesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Features of Liquid Crystal Display Materials and Processes

Н. В. Каманина2011-11-30InTech eBooks

Following the targeted word direction of Opto- and Nanoelectronics, the field of science and technology related to the development of new display technology and organic materials based on liquid crystals ones is meeting the task of replacing volume inorganic electro-optical matrices and devices. An important way in th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Non-local effects in radial heat transport in silicon thin layers and graphene sheets

A. Sellitto、David Jou、J. Bafaluy2011-11-30Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

We explore non-local effects in radially symmetric heat transport in silicon thin layers and in graphene sheets. In contrast to one-dimensional perturbations, which may be well described by means of the Fourier law with a suitable effective thermal conductivity, two-dimensional radial situations may exhibit a more com…

Thermal properties of materialsComposite Material MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Combining effects of surface energy and non-local elasticity on the buckling of nanoplates

Kaifa F. Wang、Baolin L. Wang2011-11-30Micro & Nano Letters

In this Letter, governing equations for the nanoscale plates with consideration of both surface effects and non-local elasticity are derived. The closed-form solutions for the critical buckling force of simply supported plates are obtained. Results show that the critical buckling force of the nanoplate increases with…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesComposite Structure Analysis and OptimizationNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

17O NMR and Density Functional Theory Study of the Dynamics of the Carboxylate Groups in DOTA Complexes of Lanthanides in Aqueous Solution

Florian Mayer、Carlos Platas‐Iglesias、Lothar Helm 等 5 位作者2011-11-30Inorganic Chemistry

The rotation of the carboxylate groups in DOTA (DOTA = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetate) complexes of several lanthanide ions and Sc(3+) was investigated with density functional theory (DFT) calculations and with variable temperature (17)O NMR studies at 4.7-18.8 T. The data obtained show that the…

Magnetism in coordination complexesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Azinylarylethenes: synthesis and photophysical and photochemical properties

G. N. Lipunova、Emiliya V. Nosova、T. V. Trashakhova 等 4 位作者2011-11-30Russian Chemical Reviews

Methods for the synthesis of styrylazines and styrylbenzazines are considered, their photophysical and photochemical properties are analyzed. The review covers both published data and own works of the authors. Important data on the prospects of application of arylhetarylethenes as components of electroluminescence mat…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Cytomimetic Large-Scale Vesicle Aggregation and Fusion Based on Host–Guest Interaction

Haibao Jin、Yong Liu、Yongli Zheng 等 6 位作者2011-11-30Langmuir

Herein, we have shown a large-scale cell-mimetic (cytomimetic) aggregation process by using cell-sized polymer vesicles as the building blocks and intervesicular host-guest molecular recognition interactions as the driving force. We first prepared the hyperbranched polymer vesicles named branched polymersomes (BPs) ar…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Solution‐Processable White‐Light‐Emitting Hybrid Semiconductor Bulk Materials with High Photoluminescence Quantum Efficiency

Mojgan Roushan、Xiao Zhang、Jing Li2011-11-30Angewandte Chemie

Strahlend weiß: Hybrid-Halbleitermaterialien auf der Basis periodischer nanostrukturierter ZnS-Schichten emittieren helles weißes Licht. Ihre Emissionsintensität, Quanteneffizienz und Farbqualität kann systematisch über die Zusammensetzung der anorganischen wie der organischen Komponente eingestellt werden. Diese Mate…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications