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Synthesis of Li–Al-carbonate layered double hydroxide in a metal salt-free system

Meng‐Chang Lin、Fu-Tsung Chang、Jun-Yen Uan2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

This work describes a novel method based on a metal salt-free system to synthesize a Li–Al–CO3 layered double hydroxide (LDH) by simply adding powdered AlLi intermetallic compound (IMC) to a stirred water-bath at ambient temperature and atmosphere. The AlLi powder in the water-bath hydrolyzed strongly, subsequently fo…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsFluoride Effects and RemovalPhosphorus and nutrient management

Effect of pH and Temperature on Corrosion of Nickel-Base Alloys in High Temperature and Pressure Aqueous Solutions

Hojong Kim、D. B. Mitton、R. M. Latanision2010-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The properties of water change significantly across the critical point of water and these changes affect the degradation behavior of constructional alloys. The corrosion behavior of nickel-base alloys is investigated across the critical temperature of water at a constant pressure in aqueous solutions. At subcritical t…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsNanoporous metals and alloys

Vertical and Horizontal Directional Solidification of Zn-Al and Zn-Ag Diluted Alloys

Sergio F. Gueijman、Carlos E. Schvezov、Alicia Esther Ares2010-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Zinc-Aluminum and Zinc-Silver alloys were solidified in horizontal and vertical form and the results obtained analyzed. Thermal parameters such as the cooling rates, the liquidus and solidus interphase velocities, and the temperature gradients were determined. The velocity of the liquidus interphase is greater than or…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Biomimetic and bioinspired nanomaterials

C. S. S. R. Kumar2010-01-01Wiley-VCH eBooks

Preface The Gecko and Its Adhesion Capabilities The Physics of Gecko Adhesion Fabrication Methods for Gecko-Inspired Adhesives Measuring Adhesion What Have We Learned About Fibrillar Adhesives? Applications in the Life Sciences Summary and Future Perspectives TOOTH-INSPIRED NANOCOMPOSITES Introduction Enamel Dentin Su…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchCephalopods and Marine Biology

Controllability of ferromagnetism in graphene

Ma, T.、Hu, F.、Huang, Z. 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics

We systematically study magnetic correlations in graphene within Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice by using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. In the filling region below the Van Hove singularity, the system shows a short-range ferromagnetic correlation, which is slightly strengthened by the on-site Coulomb interacti…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Proton Dynamics and Structural Modifications in the Protonic Conductor Perovskites

Philippe Colomban、Aneta Slodczyk、D. Lamago 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Quasi-elastic neutron scattering, neutron diffraction as well as in situ and ex situ Raman studies were performed on the proton conducting (Ba/Sr)Zr 1- x Ln x O 3-δ dense ceramics. The results confirm the homogeneous distribution of the bulk protonic species, their variable content as a function of Ln content and samp…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Magnetic and optical property studies on controlled low-temperature fabricated one-dimensional Cr doped ZnO nanorods

G. Mohan Kumar、P. Ilanchezhiyan、Jin Kawakita 等 5 位作者2010-01-01CrystEngComm

Fabrications of one-dimensional (1D) nanostructures and magnetic/semiconducting heterostructures have recently been the limelight of study to establish functional nanodevices with their size and dimensionality influencing the material properties of a system. In this regard, Cr substituted ZnO nanorods were prepared un…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

A versatile, solvent-free methodology for the functionalisation of carbon nanotubes

Robert Menzel、Michael Q. Tran、Angelika Menner 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Science

High temperature activation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) provides a new and highly versatile functionalisation strategy. The reaction allows the attachment of a wide variety of functional species onto the nanotube surface at grafting ratios between 1–8 wt%, whilst maintaining the intrinsic properties of the untreated ma…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Cell Adhesion and Proliferation on Plasma-Treated and Poly(ethylene glycol)-Grafted Polyethylene

Nikola Slepičková Kasálková、Z. Makajová、Martin Pařízek 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Polyethylene (PE) was modified by an Ar plasma. The plasma-activated PE surface was grafted with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG, molecular weight 300 and 20 000). The depth profiles of the oxygen in the modified PE samples were determined using Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy (RBS). The changes in the surface wetta…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Size-controlled syntheses and hydrophilic surface modification of Fe3O4, Ag, and Fe3O4/Ag heterodimer nanocrystals

Xiaomin Li、Honglei Si、Jin Niu 等 9 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

High-quality, monodisperse, and size-controlled Fe(3)O(4), Ag, and bifunctional Fe(3)O(4)/Ag heterodimer nanocrystals (NCs) have been synthesized successfully. In the synthesis of Fe(3)O(4) NCs, dodecanol was chosen as the substitute of 1,2-hexadecanediol and "size control" was achieved by simply adjusting the proport…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron oxide chemistry and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Doping single-walled carbon nanotubes through molecular charge-transfer: a theoretical study

Arun K. Manna、Swapan K. Pati2010-01-01Nanoscale

We study the effect of the molecular charge transfer on the electronic structure of metallic (5,5) and semiconducting (8,0) single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) induced by surface adsorption of various organic donor-acceptor molecules of different affinities using ab initio density functional theory. Our results, ob…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Avaliação do potencial de utilização da madeira de Schizolobium amazonicum "Paricá" e Cecropia hololeuca "Embaúba" para produção de painéis aglomerados

Setsuo Iwakiri、Florian Zeller、Juliana Afonso Pinto 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Acta Amazonica

Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo avaliar o potencial de utilização de madeira de Schizolobium amazonicum (Paricá) e Cecropia hololeuca (Embaúba) para produção de painéis aglomerados. Foram produzidos painéis experimentais com densidade nominal de 0,70 g/cm³, utilizando a resina uréia-formaldeído e partículas de madeira…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAgricultural and Food Sciences

Facile synthesis and characterization of ultrathin cerium oxide nanorods

Yefeng Yang、Yizheng Jin、Haiping He 等 4 位作者2010-01-01CrystEngComm

Single-crystalline ultrathin nanorods of CeO2 with uniform diameters of ca. 1.5 nm have been synthesized via an oriented attachment process based on a facile solution-based approach.

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Constructing octa- and hexadecanuclear manganese clusters from tetrahedral MnIII3MnII cores bridged by quinquedentate Schiff base and versatile azide groups

Dan Liŭ、Qi Zhou、Yan Chen 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

Reactions of MnX(2) meltsalt (X = Cl and ClO(4)) and a quinquedentate Schiff base ligand together with its coligand azides in MeOH produced the unprecedented assembly of novel octa- and hexadecanuclear manganese clusters containing two and four alternant tetrahedral Mn(III)(3)Mn(II) cores bridged by Schiff base ligand…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

Novel homo- and heterobinuclear ball-type phthalocyanines: synthesis and electrochemical, electrical, EPR and MCD spectral properties

Zafer Odabaş、Fatih Dumludağ、Ali Rıza Özkaya 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

The mononuclear Fe(II) phthalocyanine 2 and ball-type homobinuclear Fe(II)-Fe(II) and Cu(II)-Cu(II) phthalocyanines, 3 and 4 respectively, were synthesized from the corresponding 4,4'-[1,1'-methylenebis-(naphthalene-2,1-diyl)]bis(oxy)diphthalonitrile 1, and then ball-type heterobinuclear Fe(II)-Cu(II) phthalocyanine 5…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Liquid phase oxidation of styrene over zirconia supported undecatungstophosphate using different oxidants: a comparative study

Pragati Shringarpure、Anjali Patel2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

The catalytic activity of zirconia supported lacunary undecatungstophosphate was evaluated for solvent free oxidation reactions. The catalyst was proved to be successful for clean and green oxidation reactions which can be useful in waste minimization. The superiority of the present catalyst lies, especially, in obtai…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Semi-micro solid phase extraction with electrospun polystyrene fiber disks

Samuel Chigome、Godfred Darko、U. Büttner 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Analytical Methods

A technique is described for performing solid phase extraction (SPE) at a semi-microscale. 10 mg of electrospun polystyrene fibers (average diameter 2.7 µm) were packed into a SPE barrel to form a disk (5 mm × 1 mm). The device was employed to evaluate the extraction of four steroids: prednisone, hydrocortisone, corti…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Jamming and unjamming of concentrated colloidal dispersions in channel flows

Andrew I. Campbell、Mark Haw2010-01-01Soft Matter

We investigated the pressure driven flow of concentrated colloidal dispersions in a converging channel geometry. Optical microscopy and image analysis were used to track tracer particles mixed into dispersions of sterically stabilized poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) spheres. The dispersions were drawn into a round 0.…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Synthesis of a novel heptacoordinated Fe(iii) dinuclear complex: experimental and theoretical study of the magnetic properties

Gavin A. Craig、Leoní A. Barrios、José Sánchez Costa 等 9 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

A new functionalized bis-pyrazol-pyridine ligand has been prepared by reaction with hydrazine of the corresponding bis-β-diketone precursor, also unprecedented. The aerobic reaction of this ligand with ferrous thiocyanate in the presence of ascorbic or oxalic acid affords the dinuclear complex of seven-coordinate Fe(I…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Photocatalytic performances of mesoporous TiO2 films doped with gold clusters

Jinjin Zhao、Sébastien Sallard、Bernd M. Smarsly 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We report on the single-pot fabrication of ordered mesoporous crystallized titania films doped with gold. Au is incorporated in TiO2 films by adding to the coating solution precursors such as AuCl3 or monodisperse Au113+ nanoclusters, and Au nanoparticles are formed by calcination. A systematic study is performed to c…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis