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Finite Element Analysis on Rolling Load Parameters of Hot Continuous Mandrel Rolling of T91 Steel Seamless Tube

洪慧平、赵志毅、康永林 等 6 位作者2006-10-01Teshugang

The 8- stand floating mandrel continuous rolling process of Φ169 mm x6 mm T91 steel seamless tube has been simulated and analyzed by 3- dimensional thermo-mechanical coupled FEM to get distribution of equivalent stress of across section at exit of each pass, as well as change characteristics of rolling force, mandrel…

Water Model Test and Numerical Simulation of Flow Field in Slab Concasting Mold

于海岐、王波、王宝峰 等 4 位作者2006-10-01Teshugang

According to 1:2 ratio,the flow rate in 640 mm×90 mm water model mold with nozzle submerged depth 130~170 mm and outflow inclination of nozzle -30°~10°was tested by Laser Doppler Velocimetry(LDV), and its numerical simulation was carried out by FLUENT software. The results showed that increasing nozzle sub- merged dep…

Electrical conductivity and dielectric constant measurements of liquid crystal–gold nanoparticle composites

S. Krishna Prasad、K. L. Sandhya、Geetha G. Nair 等 6 位作者2006-10-01Liquid Crystals

The behaviour of the anisotropic electrical conductivity of liquid crystal–gold nanoparticle (LC‐GNP) composites consisting of a commercially available room temperature nematic compound doped with alkylthiol‐capped GNPs has been investigated. The nematic–isotropic transition of the composite decreases nearly linearly…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationPlant Reproductive Biology

Confirmation of Disorder α Form of Poly(L‐lactic acid) by the X‐ray Fiber Pattern and Polarized IR/Raman Spectra Measured for Uniaxially‐Oriented Samples

Jianming Zhang、Kohji Tashiro、Abraham J. Domb 等 4 位作者2006-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract In the present research, we report for the first time the X‐ray fiber pattern and polarized IR/Raman spectra taken for the uniaxially oriented disorder α form of PLLA, which can confirm the existence of the disorder PLLA α form (α′‐form) and provide some new insight on the structural difference between the or…

Food composition and propertiesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

New Evidence for the Mechanism of the Pore Formation in Polymerising High Internal Phase Emulsions or Why polyHIPEs Have an Interconnected Pore Network Structure

Angelika Menner、Alexander Bismarck2006-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract We present new evidence that the formation of pore throats (windows) or pore interconnects in polymerised High Internal Phase Emulsions (polyHIPEs) is most likely due to a mechanical action exerted during the post‐synthesis processing of the porous polymer monolith. We would like to invite researchers interes…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Magnonic crystal theory of the spin-wave frequency gap in low-doped manganites

Maciej Krawczyk、H. Puszkarski2006-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

A theory of three-dimensional (3D) magnonic crystal (conceived as the magnetic counterpart of the photonic crystal) is developed and applied to explain the existence of the spin-wave frequency gap, recently revealed by neutron scattering experiments, in low-doped La1−xCaxMnO3 manganites. A confrontation of the theory…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Ordered Crystalline Alumina Molecular Sieves Synthesized via a Nanocasting Route

Qian Liu、Aiqin Wang、Xiaodong Wang 等 4 位作者2006-10-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTOrdered Crystalline Alumina Molecular Sieves Synthesized via a Nanocasting RouteQian Liu, Aiqin Wang, Xiaodong Wang, and Tao ZhangView Author Information State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Intravenous Delivery of Anti-RhoA Small Interfering RNA Loaded in Nanoparticles of Chitosan in Mice: Safety and Efficacy in Xenografted Aggressive Breast Cancer

J.-Y. Pillé、H. Li、Emmanuel Blot 等 12 位作者2006-10-01Human Gene Therapy

Overexpression of RhoA in cancer indicates a poor prognosis, because of increased tumor cell proliferation and invasion and tumor angiogenesis. We showed previously that anti-RhoA small interfering RNA (siRNA) inhibited aggressive breast cancer more effectively than conventional blockers of Rho-mediated signaling path…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryBiological Research and Disease Studies

Factors governing ferroelectric switching characteristics of thin VDF/TrFE copolymer films

Furukawa、Nakajima、T. Takahashi2006-10-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

A series of ferroelectric switching measurements are performed on the 75/25mol% vinylidene fluoride/trifluoroethylene copolymer thin films with various structures to elucidate the factors governing the switching characteristics of such films. It is shown that the spin-coated and well-annealed samples exhibit a remanen…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Fabrication of Transmission Color Filters Using Silicon Subwavelength Gratings on Quartz Substrates

Yoshiaki Kanamori、Masaya Shimono、Kazuhiro Hane2006-10-01IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

We investigate theoretically and experimentally transmission color filters using silicon subwavelength gratings on quartz substrates. Each grating area is 120 mum-square, which is suitable pixel size for displays and multichannel detectors. In the fabrication, electron beam lithography and fast atom beam etching are u…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Cartilage-like Tissue Engineering Using Silk Scaffolds and Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Sandra Hofmann、Sven Knecht、Róbert Langer 等 7 位作者2006-10-01Tissue Engineering

Silk fibroin scaffolds were studied as a new biomaterial option for tissue-engineered cartilage-like tissue. Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were seeded on silk, collagen, and crosslinked collagen scaffolds and cultured for 21 days in serum-free chondrogenic medium. Cells proliferated more rapi…

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Scaling Laws in Electrospinning of Polystyrene Solutions

Chi Wang、Chia-Hung Hsu、Jian-Hua Lin2006-10-01Macromolecules

By tuning the processing variables and solution properties using four different solvents (dimethylformamide, o -dichlorobeneze, tetrahydrofuran, and chloroform), polystyrene (PS) fibers were prepared by the electrospinning process to study the effects of these governing parameters on the morphological changes of the c…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Metal-semiconductor (semimetal) superlattices on a graphite sheet with vacancies

Л. А. Чернозатонский、Павел Б. Сорокин、E. É. Belova 等 5 位作者2006-10-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

It has been found that periodically closely spaced vacancies on a graphite sheet cause a significant rearrangement of its electronic spectrum: metallic waveguides with a high density of states near the Fermi level are formed along the vacancy lines. In the direction perpendicular to these lines, the spectrum exhibits…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

First tests of molybdenum mirrors for ITER diagnostics in DIII-D divertor

D.L. Rudakov、J.A. Boedo、R. A. Moyer 等 20 位作者2006-10-01Review of Scientific Instruments

Metallic mirrors will be used in ITER for optical diagnostics working in different spectral ranges. Their optical properties will change with time due to erosion, deposition, and particle implantation. First tests of molybdenum mirrors were performed in the DIII-D divertor under deposition-dominated conditions. Two se…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsFusion materials and technologies

Mesenchymal Stem Cells Enhance Angiogenesis in Mechanically Viable Prevascularized Tissues via Early Matrix Metalloproteinase Upregulation

Cyrus M. Ghajar、Katherine S. Blevins、Christopher C.W. Hughes 等 5 位作者2006-10-01Tissue Engineering

Angiogenesis, the sprouting of new blood vessels from existing vasculature, is a complex biological process of interest to both the treatment of numerous pathologies and the creation of thick engineered tissues. In the context of tissue engineering, one potential solution to the diffusion limitation is to create a vas…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments

Study of room temperature magnetoelectric coupling in Ti substituted bismuth ferrite system

Manoj Kumar、K. L. Yadav2006-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Dielectric, magnetic, and magnetoelectric properties of Ti substituted bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) ceramic synthesized by solid state reaction are reported. Ti substitution for Fe in BiFeO3 increased the room temperature electrical resistivity by approximately six orders of magnitude and also increased the dielectric con…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Electrospinning Approaches Toward Scaffold Engineering—A Brief Overview

Ulrich Boudriot、Roland Dersch、Andreas Greiner 等 4 位作者2006-10-01Artificial Organs

Tissue engineering involves the in vitro seeding of cells onto scaffolds which assume the role of supporting cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, and differentiation, and which define the three-dimensional shape of the tissue to be engineered. Among the various types of scaffold architectures available, scaffolds…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Ideal Mixing in Polyelectrolyte Complexes and Multilayers: Entropy Driven Assembly

Claudiu B. Bucur、Zhijie Sui、Joseph B. Schlenoff2006-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Calorimetry and variable temperature equilibrium doping methods independently show complexation of common polyelectrolytes to be essentially entropy-driven. The complimentary techniques provide enthalpy and free energies of formation or mixing. These findings highlight the importance of polyelectrolyte complexes as id…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Photoluminescence Studies on Eu2+-Activated Li2SrSiO4a Potential Orange-Yellow Phosphor for Solid-State Lighting

M. Pardha Saradhi、U.V. Varadaraju2006-10-01Chemistry of Materials

A series of Eu 2+ -activated Li 2 SrSiO 4 orange-yellow phosphor compositions exhibiting intense emission under 400−470 nm excitation are synthesized by solid-state reaction, and their luminescence properties are investigated as a function of activator concentration (Eu 2+ ). The critical concentration is found to be…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Layered Double Hydroxides for CO2 Capture: Structure Evolution and Regeneration

M. K. Ram Reddy、Zhi Ping Xu、Gao Qing Lu 等 4 位作者2006-10-01OpenAlex

Mg−Al−CO 3 layered double hydroxide (LDH) was synthesized, and its thermal evolution was investigated using X-ray diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The resultant LDH derivatives showed excellent CO 2 adsorption capabilities, especially suitable for high-temperature CO 2 separation f…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity