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Monitoring DPA Release from a Single GerminatingBacillus subtilisEndospore via Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Microscopy

David D. Evanoff、John Heckel、Thomas P. Caldwell 等 5 位作者2006-09-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

A method for monitoring DPA release from a single germinating Bacillus subtilis endospore is reported. High S/N ratio SERS spectra were obtained with excitation power 3 mW at 647.1 nm and 1 min spectral collection times. The method is proof-of-principle for the SERS detection limit at the single spore level. This repr…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchBiosensors and Analytical Detection

Solubility of o-Phthalic Acid in Methanol + Water and Methanol + Butyl Acetate from (295.87 to 359.75) K

Baozeng Ren、Cuihong Hou、Hai-gong Chong 等 5 位作者2006-09-09Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubility of o -phthalic acid in methanol + water and methanol + butyl acetate was measured at temperatures ranging from (295.87 to 359.75) K using a laser-monitoring observation technique at atmospheric pressure. The experimental data were correlated with the Apelblat equation. The overall σ of 159 data points w…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Mineralization of Monodispersed CdS Nanoparticles on Polyelectrolyte Superstructure Forming an Electroluminescent “Necklace-of-Beads”

Vivek Maheshwari、Ravi F. Saraf2006-09-09Langmuir

We report a nonmicellar method to synthesize monodisperse semiconducting nanoparticles templated on polymer chains dissolved in solution at high yield. The monodispersity is achieved due to the beaded necklace morphology of the polyelectrolyte chains in solution where the beads are nanometer-scale nodules in the polym…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Macrophage Targeted N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide Conjugates for Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Bahar Zarabi、Anjan Nan、Jiachen Zhuo 等 5 位作者2006-09-09Molecular Pharmaceutics

This study describes the synthesis, characterization and in vitro evaluation of targetable N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymer-gadolinium (Gd) chelates for enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of macrophages. Copolymers of HPMA, methacryloylglycylglycyl-mannosamine (MA-GG-ManN), aminopropylmethacry…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

The Crystal and Solution Structures of Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase Reveal Different Quaternary Structures

Frederico Ferreira‐da‐Silva、Pedro José Barbosa Pereira、Luı́s Gales 等 7 位作者2006-09-09Journal of Biological Chemistry

The presence of an isoform of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (kmGAPDH1p) associated with the cell wall of a flocculent strain of Kluyveromyces marxianus was the first report of a non-cytosolic localization of a glycolytic enzyme, but the mechanism by which the protein is transported to the cell surface is no…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Synthesis, Photophysical, Photochemical, and Redox Properties of Nitrospiropyrans Substituted with Ru or Os Tris(bipyridine) Complexes

Ron T. F. Jukes、Biljana Bozic、František Hartl 等 5 位作者2006-09-09Inorganic Chemistry

Photochromic nitrospiropyrans substituted with 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy), [Ru(bpy)3]2+, and [Os(bpy)3]2+ groups were synthesized, and their photophysical, photochemical, and redox properties investigated. Substitution of the spiropyran with the metal complex moiety results in strongly decreased efficiency of the ring-open…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Efficient H 2 Adsorption by Nanopores of High-Purity Double-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Junichi Miyamoto、Yoshiyuki Hattori、Daisuke Noguchi 等 12 位作者2006-09-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

DWNT buckypaper adsorbed much more hydrogen than did a SWNT bundle. XRD measurements and GCMC simulation results suggested that the DWNT bundle is loosely packed into an hexagonal array with interstitial pores which can efficiently adsorb H2 molecules.

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Probing protein structure and dynamics by second‐derivative ultraviolet absorption analysis of cation–π interactions

Laura H. Lucas、Baran A. Ersoy、Lisa A. Kueltzo 等 8 位作者2006-09-09Protein Science

We describe an alternate approach for studying protein structure using the detection of ultraviolet (UV) absorbance peak shifts of aromatic amino acid side chains induced by the presence of salts. The method is based on the hypothesis that salt cations (Li+, Na+, and Cs+) of varying sizes can differentially diffuse th…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Bragg-Type Polarization Gratings Formed in Thick Polymer Films Containing Azobenzene and Tolane Moieties

Makoto Ishiguro、Daisuke Sato、Atsushi Shishido 等 4 位作者2006-09-09Langmuir

Holographic gratings were formed in thick polymer films containing azobenzene and diphenylacetylene (tolane) moieties in the Bragg regime. Amorphous polymers containing various contents of the azobenzene moiety with photosensitivity and the tolane moiety with large birefringence in the side chain were synthesized, and…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Controlling the Growth of Single Crystalline Nanoribbons of Copper Tetracyanoquinodimethane for the Fabrication of Devices and Device Arrays

Yaling Liu、Hongxiang Li、Deyu Tu 等 10 位作者2006-09-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

In this paper, (1) a simple and controllable method to synthesize single crystalline nanoribbons of CuTCNQ in a large area was demonstrated by using a physical and chemical vapor combined deposition technique. (2) Nanoribbons synthesized by this method were identified to belong to phase I. (3) Devices and device array…

Semiconductor materials and devicesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Protein Nanopatterns and Biosensors Using Gold Binding Polypeptide as a Fusion Partner

Tae Jung Park、Sang Yup Lee、Seok Jae Lee 等 15 位作者2006-09-09Analytical Chemistry

An efficient strategy for immobilizing proteins on a gold surface was developed by employing the gold binding polypeptide (GBP) as a fusion partner. Using the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP), severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) envelope protein (SCVme), and core streptavidin (cSA) of Str…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDiatoms and Algae Research

Crystal Structure of Metastable Perovskite Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3: Bi-Based Structural Analogue of Antiferroelectric PbZrO3

D. D. Khalyavin、Andrei N. Salak、N. P. Vyshatko 等 8 位作者2006-09-09Chemistry of Materials

A metastable perovskite phase of Bi(Mg 1/2 Ti 1/2 )O 3 composition (BMT) has been obtained under high-pressure (6 GPa) and high-temperature (1270 K) conditions. X-ray and electron diffraction studies have revealed a complex superstructure originating from antiferroelectric-like displacements of Bi 3+ cations and octah…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

A 3.0 μs Room Temperature Excited State Lifetime of a Bistridentate RuII−Polypyridine Complex for Rod-like Molecular Arrays

Maria Abrahamsson、Michael Jäger、Tomas Österman 等 8 位作者2006-09-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

A bistridentate RuII-polypyridine complex [Ru(bqp)2]2+ (bqp = 2,6-bis(8'-quinolinyl)pyridine) has been prepared, which has a coordination geometry much closer to a perfect octahedron than the typical Ru(terpyridine)2-type complex. Thus, the complex displays a 3.0 mus lifetime of the lowest excited metal-to-ligand char…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Faceting of Nanocrystals during Chemical Transformation: From Solid Silver Spheres to Hollow Gold Octahedra

Yadong Yin、Can K. Erdonmez、Shaul Aloni 等 4 位作者2006-09-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

We demonstrate that performing a replacement reaction on single crystalline Ag nanospheres of approximately 10 nm in diameter in an organic solvent produces hollow Au nanocrystals with an octahedral shape. Different from those Au shells made by starting with Ag particles about 1 order of magnitude larger, which largel…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

All-Nanoparticle Thin-Film Coatings

Daeyeon Lee、Michael F. Rubner、Robert E. Cohen2006-09-09OpenAlex

All-nanoparticle thin-film coatings that exhibit antireflection, antifogging (superhydrophilicity), and self-cleaning properties have been prepared via layer-by-layer deposition of TiO(2) and SiO(2) nanoparticles. The porosity and chemical composition of the coatings were determined using a simple method that is based…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Er‐ and Eu‐doped GaP‐oxide porous composites for optoelectronic applications

L. Sirbu、V. V. Ursaki、I. M. Tiginyanu 等 5 位作者2006-09-08physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters

Abstract We demonstrate the controlled preparation of Er‐ and Eu‐doped GaP‐oxide porous composites. The fabrication procedure entails the use of porous semiconductor templates and the impregnation of rare earth ions from a rare earth salt solution in alcohol and thermal treatment. The composites exhibit strong green a…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

A simple approach to the simulation of impact excitation of erbium in silicon light-emitting diodes

S. V. Obolensky、V. B. Shmagin、В. А. Козлов 等 6 位作者2006-09-08Semiconductor Science and Technology

A simple numerical model for the impact excitation of erbium ions by hot carriers in reverse-biased erbium-doped silicon light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is proposed. The model involves the difference in Er 3+ excitation efficiencies by hot electrons and holes. Comparative analysis of the Er 3+ excitation efficiencies in…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Analysis of Leakage Current of an Ice-Covered Insulator during Ice Accretion

C. Volat、F. Meghnefi、M. Farzaneh2006-09-08OpenAlex

This research relates to the characterization of the temporal evolution of the leakage current (LC) during ice accumulation, measured on three energized different ice-covered insulator types including two porcelain station insulators and one line insulator string. Each insulator was submitted to a wet-grown ice accumu…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaSmart Materials for ConstructionIcing and De-icing Technologies

The Impact of the Layer Thickness on the Thermodynamic Properties of Pd Hydride Thin Film Electrodes

P. Vermeulen、A. Ledovskikh、Dmitri L. Danilov 等 4 位作者2006-09-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Recently, a lattice gas model was presented and successfully applied to simulate the absorption/desorption isotherms of various hydride-forming materials. The simulation results are expressed by parameters corresponding to several energy contributions, e.g., interaction energies. However, the use of a model system is…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction