Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 209400 / 217092 页 · 当前展示 4,187,981–4,188,000 / 4,341,840 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Hidden long range order in Heisenberg Kagome antiferromagnets

A. V. Syromyatnikov、S. V. Maleyev2002-02-25arXiv

We give a physical picture of the low-energy sector of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg Kagome antiferromagnet (KAF). It is shown that Kagome lattice can be presented as a set of stars which are arranged in a triangular lattice and contain 12 spins. Each of these stars has two degenerate singlet ground states which can be cons…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Production of nitrogen acceptors in ZnO by thermal annealing

N. Y. Garces、N. C. Giles、L. E. Halliburton 等 7 位作者2002-02-25Applied Physics Letters

Nitrogen acceptors are formed when undoped single crystals of zinc oxide (ZnO) grown by the chemical-vapor transport method are annealed in air or nitrogen atmosphere at temperatures between 600 and 900 °C. After an anneal, an induced near-edge absorption band causes the crystals to appear yellow. Also, the concentrat…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Orbital-resolved Soft X-Ray Spectroscopy in NaV2O5

G. P. Zhang、G. T. Woods、Eric L. Shirley 等 9 位作者2002-02-24arXiv

We demonstrate that angle-resolved soft x-ray spectroscopy can resolve absorption by inequivalent oxygen sites and by different orbitals belonging to the same site in NaV2O5. By rotating the polarization direction, we see a dramatic change in the absorption spectra at the oxygen K edge. Our theory identifies the detai…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

The low-energy electron point source microscope as a tool for transport measurements of free-standing nanometer scale objects: application to carbon nanotubes

P. Dorozhkin、H. Nejoh、D. Fujita2002-02-24arXiv

We have developed a simple and reliable technique for two-terminal transport measurements of free-standing wire-like objects. The method is based on the low-energy electron point source microscope. The field emission tip of the microscope is used as a movable electrode to make a well-defined local electrical contact o…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

First Fused Perpendicular Hybrid Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) Dimers: A New Strategy in π-Extended and Rigidified TTF

Nicolas Gautier、N. Gallego-Planas、Nicolas Mercier 等 5 位作者2002-02-23Organic Letters

[structure: see text] The synthesis, theoretical calculations, and crystallographic and electrochemical properties of fused perpendicular tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) dimers incorporating both a TTF unit and a quinonoid pi-extended TTF are described as a new strategy for obtaining pi-extended, rigidified, and sulfur-rich…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Fabrication of an Optoelectrochemical Microring Array

Sabine Szunerits、David R. Walt2002-02-23Analytical Chemistry

In this paper, we describe a novel approach for fabricating an optoelectrochemical microring array. The array was fabricated by coating individual optical fibers of 25-microm diameter with a 1-microm layer of gold nanoparticles via electroless gold deposition. A SAM layer around the individual gold-coated imaging fibe…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Salt-Induced Ordering in Lamellar Colloids

D. G. Rowan、J. P. Hansen2002-02-23Langmuir

Uncharged rods and disks have long been known to exhibit an isotropic to nematic phase transition on increasing density. In aqueous solution, however, such particles are generally highly charged, leading to repulsive electrostatic interactions. In this article the effect of adding salt to a monodisperse solution of th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Physicochemical Properties of Polysaccharide Coatings Based on Grafted Multilayer Assemblies

Patrick G. Hartley、Sally L. McArthur、Keith M. McLean 等 4 位作者2002-02-23Langmuir

Carboxymethyldextrans of different charge densities have been attached to flat silicon wafer surfaces using plasma polymer interlayers in conjunction with two different chemical grafting strategies. The resultant coatings have been analyzed by XPS, to verify the surface coverage of the coatings and to estimate their d…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies

Molecular “Wiring” Enzymes in Organized Nanostructures

Ernesto J. Calvo、Claudia Danilowicz、Alejandro Wolosiuk2002-02-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

We report on the "molecular wiring" efficiency of glucose oxidase in organized self-assembled nanostructures comprised of enzyme layers alternating with layers of an osmium-derivatized poly(allylamine) cationic polyelectrolyte, acting as redox relays. Varying the relative position of the active enzyme layer in nanostr…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Molecular “Compasses” and “Gyroscopes”. I. Expedient Synthesis and Solid State Dynamics of an Open Rotor with a Bis(triarylmethyl) Frame

Zaira Domínguez、Hung Dang、M. Jane Strouse 等 4 位作者2002-02-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

We describe our efforts toward the preparation of materials built with molecules possessing topologies analogous to those of macroscopic compasses and gyroscopes. Samples of 1,4-bis(3,3,3-triphenylpropynyl)benzene (3) were prepared by a simple two-step procedure from triphenylmethyl chloride (1) and 1,4-diiodobenzene.…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Structural and superconducting properties of MgB$_{2-x}$Be$_x$

J. S. Ahn、Y. -J. Kim、M. -S. Kim 等 5 位作者2002-02-23arXiv

We prepared MgB$_{2-x}$Be$_{x}$ ($x=0$, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.6) samples where B is substituted with Be. MgB$_{2}$ structure is maintained up to $x=0.6$. In-plane and inter-plane lattice constants were found to decrease and increase, respectively. Superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$ decreases with $x$. We fo…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Electrostatics in Periodic Slab Geometries II

Jason de Joannis、Axel Arnold、Christian Holm2002-02-23arXiv

In a previous paper a method was developed to subtract the interactions due to periodically replicated charges (or other long-range entities) in one spatial dimension. The method constitutes a generalized "electrostatic layer correction" (ELC) which adapts any standard 3D summation method to slab-like conditions. Here…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Matter

A linear trinuclear CaZn2complex with bridging benzoate ligands

H. Necefoğlu、W. Clegg、A.J. Scott2002-02-22Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

The title complex, [CaZn2(C7H5O2)6(C10H14N2O)2], has a centrosymmetric mol­ecule containing a linear array of two zinc and one central calcium ions bridged by two sets of three unsymmetrical benzoate ligands. Zinc is additionally coord­inated by a nitro­gen-base ligand to give distorted tetrahedral geometry, while the…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Solid-Phase Synthesis of 1,2,5-Trisubstituted 4-Imidazolidinones

Markéta Rinnová、Agnès Vidal、Adel Nefzi 等 4 位作者2002-02-22Journal of Combinatorial Chemistry

An efficient method for the preparation of 1,2,5-trisubstituted 4-imidazolidinones is presented. The synthetic approach is based on the formation of an N-[1-(benzotriazol-1-yl)alkyl] moiety on the amino group of a MBHA resin-bound amino acid. The nucleophilic substitution of the benzotriazole group with an amidic nitr…

Multicomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesSynthesis of heterocyclic compoundsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Multilayer Adsorption with Multisite Occupancy: An Improved Isotherm for Surface Characterization

J. L. Riccardo、A. J. Ramírez-Pastor、F. Romá2002-02-22Langmuir

In this work, an improved solution for multilayer adsorption of linear species is presented. The particular case of multilayer dimer adsorption is dealt with in detail, and a new adsorption isotherm is obtained for determination of surface area and adsorption energy from experiments. From the comparison between the ne…

Graphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materialsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Simultaneous Probing of the Fe and Co Sites in the CO2-Absorber Perovskite Sr0.95Ca0.05Co0.5Fe0.5O3-δ: a Mössbauer Study

Z. Homonnay、K. Nomura、Gábor Juhász 等 8 位作者2002-02-22Chemistry of Materials

The Co and Fe sites have been probed in pristine and CO 2 -treated Sr 0.95 Ca 0.05 Fe 0.5 Co 0.5 O 3 - δ using emission (EMS) and transmission (TMS) Mössbauer spectroscopy and found to have different local oxygen coordination environments and, most probably, a layered arrangement in the lattice. The EMS and TMS spectr…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Anionic Polymerization of Macrocyclic α-(Alkoxymethyl)acrylates Leading to Novel Vinyl Polymer with Crown Ether Type Side Chain

Shigeki Habaue、Masatake Morita、Yoshio Okamoto2002-02-22Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTAnionic Polymerization of Macrocyclic α-(Alkoxymethyl)acrylates Leading to Novel Vinyl Polymer with Crown Ether Type Side ChainShigeki Habaue, Masatake Morita, and Yoshio OkamotoView Author Information Department of Applied Chemistr…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Synthesis and Properties of Polyaniline Derivatives with Liquid Crystallinity

Hiromasa Goto、Kazuo Akagi2002-02-22Macromolecules

Polyanilines with liquid crystalline (LC) substituents, which consist of a flexible methylene spacer and phenylcyclohexyl moiety as a mesogenic core, were synthesized. Polymerizations were performed using ammonium persulfate and perchloric acid as the catalytic system. The polymers were quite soluble in organic solven…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Ballistic effect in red photoluminescence of Si wires

T.V. Torchynska、M. Morales Rodriguez、F.G. Becerril Espinoza 等 6 位作者2002-02-22Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The excitation, emission, electron paramagnetic resonance, and Raman scattering spectra of as-prepared and aged Si wires, like porous silicon, have been examined. Atomic force microscope is used for the surface morphology investigation, as well as the study of this morphology connection with photoluminescence (PL) pec…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

A Homogeneous DNA Hybridization System by Using A New Luminescence Terbium Chelate

Shinji Sueda、Jingli Yuan、Kazuya Matsumoto2002-02-22Bioconjugate Chemistry

Homogeneous DNA hybridization assay based on the luminescence resonance energy transfer (LRET) from a new luminescence terbium chelate, N,N,N(1),N(1)-[2,6-bis(3'-aminomethyl-1'-pyrazolyl)-4-phenylpyridine]tetrakis(acetic acid) (BPTA)-Tb(3+) (lambda(ex) = 325 nm and lambda(em) = 545 nm) to an organic dye, Cy3 (lambda(e…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes