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Mitigation of Sympathetic Interaction between Power Transformers Fed by Long over Head Lines Caused by Inrush Transient Currents

J. Pontt、José Rodríguez、José San Martín 等 4 位作者2007-09-01Conference record

Maintenance and operation of electrical systems in mining facilities fed by long Over Head Lines (OHL's) require configurations with two or more power transformers for ensuring high reliability and availability. This work presents the methodology developed for the study of an actual problem related with the connection…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Application of the fresnel formulas for reflection and transmission of electromagnetic waves beyond the quasi-static approximation

Constantin Simovski2007-09-01Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics

The applicability of constitutive parameters for description of electromagnetic processes in heterogeneous media is studied at frequencies at which dimensions of the particles of the media are still substantially smaller than the wavelength in this medium but already are comparable with this parameter. It is proved th…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

A Novel internally heated Au/TiO2 carbon-carbon composite structured reactor for low-temperature CO oxidation

Nina Hammer、Sarka Zarubova、Ingvar Kvande 等 5 位作者2007-09-01Gold bulletin

A compact, internally heated, catalytic reactor is demonstrated for the low-temperature oxidation of carbon monoxide. Carbon nanofibres were grown on carbon felt and used as a support material for Au/TiO 2 catalysts. The carbon composite plays two roles; as a support material for the catalyst and for providing heat to…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Pyrochlore Phase Formation in the System Bi 2 O 3 –ZnO–Ta 2 O 5

C.C. Khaw、C. K. Lee、Zulkarnain Zainal 等 5 位作者2007-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The subsolidus phase diagram of the system Bi 2 O 3 –ZnO–Ta 2 O 5 in the region of the cubic pyrochlore phase has been determined at 1050°C. This phase forms a solid solution area that includes the ideal composition P, Bi 3 Zn 2 Ta 3 O 14 ; possible solid solution mechanisms are proposed, supported by density measurem…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

The roles of hypoxia in the in vitro engineering of tissues

Jos Malda、Travis J. Klein、Zee Upton2007-09-01Faculty of Science and Technology; Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation

Oxygen is a potent modulator of cell function and wound repair in vivo. The lack of oxygen (hypoxia) can create a potentially lethal environment and limit cellular respiration and growth or, alternatively, enhance the production of the specific extracellular matrix components and increase angiogenesis through the hypo…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Micromorphology, moisture sorption and mechanical properties of a biocomposite based on acetylated wood particles and cellulose ester

Kristoffer Segerholm、Pernilla Walkenström、Birgitha Nyström 等 5 位作者2007-09-01Wood Material Science and Engineering

One of the major issues in a long-term perspective for the use of wood–plastic composites (WPCs) in outdoor applications is the moisture sensitivity of the wood component and the consequent dimensional instability and susceptibility to biological degradation of the composite. In this work, the effects of using an acet…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesWood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Sandvik SAF 2707 HD®(UNS S32707): a hyper-duplex stainless steel for severe chloride containing environments

Kenneth Göransson、Marie-Louise Nyman、M. Holmquist 等 4 位作者2007-09-01Revue de Métallurgie

The new grade has significantly improved corrosion resistance in chloride solutions compared with currently available super duplex stainless steels (e.g. UNS S32750) and the 6Mo austenitic stainless steels (e.g. UNS S31254). Some references in industrial heat exchanger applications are highlighted.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Polyorganosiloxane-based heat-resistant sealant with improved dielectric characteristics

V. Yu. Chukhlanov、E. N. Tereshina2007-09-01Polymer Science Series C

Properties of a new sealing composition with high heat-resistance (up to 250°C) and dielectric characteristics and with a decreased density are described. Sealants on the basis of low-molecular-mass dimethylsiloxane rubber SKTN-1 and oligodimethylsiloxane (ODMS) rubber with terminal hydroxyl groups are used as objects…

Structural Analysis of Composite MaterialsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsEnvironmental and Industrial Safety

Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Copper Clad Laminate in NaCl Solution

Yonghao Zhao、Chien‐Chung Lin、Yulan Li 等 5 位作者2007-09-01Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica

Comparing with pure copper, the corrosion behavior of copper clad laminate (CCL) in NaCl solution was studied by using linear polarization, cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). It was shown that the CCL had a different corrosion behavior and showed a lower corrosion resistance com…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Electromagnetic Scattering Properties in a Multilayered Metamaterial Cylinder

Cheng‐Wei Qiu、Hai‐Ying Yao、Shah Nawaz Burokur 等 5 位作者2007-09-01IEICE Transactions on Communications

International Symposium on Antennas and Progagation, Singapore, SINGAPORE, NOV 01-04, 2006

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Metal-insulator transition in whiskers of the NbS3 quasi-one-dimensional conductor under pressure

E. M. Dizhur、M. A. Il’ina、S. V. Zaǐtsev-Zotov2007-09-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

The effect of pressure on the conduction of the NbS 3 quasi-one-dimensional conductor is studied. A pressure-induced insulator-metal transition is observed. The transition is accompanied by an increase in conductivity by six orders of magnitude at room temperature. Under pressures of 3–4 GPa, an additional phase trans…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Mineralogy, chemistry and physical properties of bentonites from Başören, Kütahya, W Anatolia, Turkey

Ahmet Yıldız、Mustafa Kuşçu2007-09-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The bentonite deposits in Başören Kütahya, W Anatolia, Turkey were formed by alteration of Pliocene perlite and pyroclastic rocks. Two types of bentonites are distinguished in this area on the basis of their physical properties, chemistry and occurrence. Bentonites were examined to determine their mineralogic…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

The activation of supported Au catalysts prepared by impregnation

Hsin-Yen Tsai、Yan-De Lin、Wan-Ting Fu 等 4 位作者2007-09-01Gold bulletin

In this study, Au/TiO 2 , Au/γ-Al 2 O 3 , and Au/C catalysts were prepared by an incipient-wetness impregnation method. The CO oxidation activity after different pretreatment was analyzed. Two pretreatments are found possible to activate these catalysts for CO oxidation: (i) high-temperature hydrogen reduction and (ii…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Tribochemistry and material transfer for the ultrananocrystalline diamond-silicon nitride interface revealed by x-ray photoelectron emission spectromicroscopy

David S. Grierson、Anirudha V. Sumant、Andrew R. Konicek 等 11 位作者2007-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

The authors report tribochemical changes due to sliding of a silicon nitride (Si3N4) ball against an ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) thin film. Unidirectional sliding wear measurements were conducted for 2000cycles using a ball-on-disk apparatus with a 3∕16in. diameter Si3N4 ball at a sliding speed of 3.3mm∕s and…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Diatom Deformities from an Acid Mine Drainage Site at Friendship Hills National Historical Site, Pennsylvania

Thomas E. Smith、Kalina M. Manoylov2007-09-01Journal of Freshwater Ecology

Algae have been observed in many different extreme environments. We conducted a taxonomic diatom survey from Ice Pond Run stream, Friendship Hills National Historic Site, Fayette County, Pennsylvania in 2002. This stream is chronically impacted by acid mine drainage. The pH observed was low and ranged from 1.91 to 2.2…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsFreshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Kinetics and mechanism of the anionic polymerization of acrylamide monomers

L. L. Gur’eva、А. І. Ткачук、E. A. Dzhavadyan 等 7 位作者2007-09-01Polymer Science Series A

The thermodynamics, kinetics, and mechanism of the anionic polymerization of a number of acrylamide monomers has been studied with the use of isothermal and scanning calorimetry, liquid chromatography, 1 H NMR and IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and chemical analysis of functional groups. It has been demonstrated…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Investigation of CO Adsorption on Hydrated Ru/Al2O3

Adam S. Baird、Katherine M. Kross、Diana Gottschalk 等 6 位作者2007-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The adsorption of CO on hydrated 5 wt % Ru/Al 2 O 3 produced ν CO absorbance features at ∼2048, 1992, and 1924 cm -1 that are red-shifted by 50−116 cm -1 from those seen in the absence of water (2020−2040, 2080, and 2140 cm -1 ). This red-shift most likely arises from dipole−dipole interaction between coadsorbed CO an…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Structural, magnetic, and transport investigations of CrTe clustering effect in (Zn,Cr)Te system

M. G. Sreenivasan、K. L. Teo、Xin Cheng 等 9 位作者2007-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

We investigate the structural, transport, and magnetic behaviors of (Zn,Cr)Te system without additional carrier doping grown by low temperature molecular-beam epitaxy on GaAs (100) substrates. For the growth of Zn1−xCrxTe with x=0.14, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy shows the possibility of zinc-blend…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Efficacy and safety of chitosan HEP-40 in the management of hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial.

Shahin Jaffer、John S. Sampalis2007-09-01PubMed

UNLABELLED: Hypercholesterolemia is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of a 12-week treatment regimen with HEP-40 low-molecular weight chitosan given at daily doses of 1,200 mg, 1,600 mg, and 2,400 mg in reducing serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsTea Polyphenols and Effects

High Density Fuel Development for Research Reactors

Daniel M. Wachs、Dennis D. Keiser、Mitchell Meyer 等 12 位作者2007-09-01University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

An international effort to develop, qualify, and license high and very high density fuels has been underway for several years within the framework of multi-national RERTR programs. The current development status is the result of significant contributions from many laboratories, specifically CNEA in Argentina, AECL in…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies