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Study of the Impact Resistance of Physically and Dynamically Vulcanized Mixtures of PP/EPDM

Edwin A. Murillo、Betty L. López2006-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Physically and dynamically vulcanized (TPV) mixtures of polypropylene (PP) and ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM) are prepared by extrusion in order to improve the impact resistance of PP. To enhance the chemical compatibility and provide better interaction between the PP and EPDM in the physical mixt…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Geology, Mineralogy and Origin of Clay Minerals of the Pliocene Fluvial-Lacustrine Deposits in the Cappadocian Volcanic Province, Central Anatolia, Turkey

Alı Gürel、Selahattın Kadır2006-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The Güzelöz-İncesu Plateaus are situated in the central and eastern parts of the Cappadocian volcanic province (central Anatolia). This province contains many ignimbrite levels, andesite, basalt intercalated with several paleosols, calcrete, carbonate, fluvial sediments, diatomaceous clayey sediments and pyro…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Local deformation of liquid crystal director induced by translational motion of carbon nanotubes under in-plane field

In‐Su Baik、Sang Yeon Jeon、Seok Jin Jeong 等 7 位作者2006-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

The translational motion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) has been observed in the fabricated CNT-doped homogeneously aligned NLC cells by applying in-plane electric field. The long axis of CNTs was aligned along the LC director in the initial state. However, the CNTs above a crit…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Agarose Sols and Gels Revisited

Jean‐Michel Guenet、Cyrille Rochas2006-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Agarose sols have been seen for long as solutions of flexible chains that, on cooling, produce thermoreversible gels through double‐helix formation. Investigations of the chain conformation in the sol state by small‐angle neutron scattering reveals instead a rigid chain with a very large persistence length (…

Methane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaEnzyme Structure and FunctionSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Polymer composite/nanocomposite processing and its effect on the electrical properties

Santanu Singha、M. Joy Thomas2006-10-01OpenAlex

One of the biggest challenges when considering polymer nanocomposites for electrical insulation applications lies in determining their electrical properties accurately, which in turn depend on several factors, primary being dispersion of particles in the polymer matrix. With this background, this paper reports an expe…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Solid Oxide Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Hybrid APU System for Aerospace Applications

Kaushik Rajashekara、James A. Grieve、David L. Daggett2006-10-01OpenAlex

Traditionally, electric generators, driven by an aircraft's main propulsion engines or by a gas turbine auxiliary power unit (APU), have supplied the electrical needs of commercial aircraft. In flight, the marginal efficiency of electric power generated by the main engines and their generators is at most 30-40%. While…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Controlled Release of Model Drug from Biodegradable Segmented Polyurethane Ureas: Morphological and Structural Features

Thatiparti Thimma Reddy、Michiko Hadano、Atsushi Takahara2006-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Segmented polyurethane ureas (SPUUs), which are being used in implant devices, were evaluated as drug delivery matrices using theophylline as a model drug without much sacrificing the mechanical properties of films after drug doping. SPUUs were synthesized from aliphatic diisocyanate (lysine methyl ester diis…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolyamine Metabolism and Applications

Nanostructure and temperature-dependent photoluminescence of Er-doped Y2O3 thin films for micro-optoelectronic integrated circuits

Trinh Tu Van、John Hoang、Roman Ostroumov 等 8 位作者2006-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

The nanostructure and photoluminescence of polycrystalline Er-doped Y2O3 thin films, deposited by radical-enhanced atomic layer deposition (ALD), were investigated in this study. The controlled distribution of erbium separated by layers of Y2O3, with erbium concentrations varied from 6to14at.%, was confirmed by elemen…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials

Nucleation and Crystallization of PLDA‐ b ‐PE and PLLA‐ b ‐PE Diblock Copolymers

Alejandro J. Müller、Reina Verónica Castillo、Marc A. Hillmyer2006-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract The nucleation and crystallization of two types of strongly segregated poly(lactide)‐ block ‐polyethylene diblock copolymers with an approximate 50/50 composition has been investigated. One material contains an amorphous PLDA block (PLDA‐ b ‐PE) and the other contains a semicrystalline PLLA block (PLLA‐ b ‐PE…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Growth of Transparent Conductive Al-Doped ZnO Thin Films and Device Applications

Sang-Moo Park、Tomoaki Ikegami、Kenji Ebihara2006-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

High-purity transparent conductive Al-doped ZnO (AZO) films were grown by KrF excimer pulsed laser deposition. We used ultraviolet and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopes to directly measure the absolute values of the vacuum work function of AZO films. The structure and electrical and optical properties of the as-grown…

ZnO doping and propertiesOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Relationship between PD-induced electromagnetic wave measured with UHF method and charge quantity obtained by PD current waveform in model GIS

Shinya Ohtsuka、Takashi Teshima、Satoshi Matsumoto 等 4 位作者2006-10-01OpenAlex

This paper deals with an estimation manner of charge quantity of partial discharge (PD) in GIS by PD-induced electromagnetic (EM) wave measured with UHF method. Charge quantity of PD is important to understand PD activity or condition for insulation diagnosis, and the charge estimation by UHF method could contribute t…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Line Communications and NoiseEmbedded Systems and FPGA Design

Quantitative Imaging of Cell-Permeable Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agents Using X-Ray Fluorescence

Paul J. Endres、Keith W. MacRenaris、Stefan Vogt 等 5 位作者2006-10-01Molecular Imaging

The inability to transduce cellular membranes is a limitation of current magnetic resonance imaging probes used in biologic and clinical settings. This constraint confines contrast agents to extracellular and vascular regions of the body, drastically reducing their viability for investigating processes and cycles in d…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsMedical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Studies of Molybdenum Disulfide Nanostructures Prepared by AACVD Using Single‐Source Precursors

Abideen Idowu Adeogun、Mohammad Afzaal、Paul O’Brien2006-10-01Chemical Vapor Deposition

Nanostructures of hexagonal MoS 2 thin films synthesized using air‐stable, single‐source molecular precursors of molybdenum dithiocarbamates are reported. On increasing the length of the substituent alkyl groups of the precursor, changes in the type of structures grown under similar growth conditions can be observed (…

2D Materials and ApplicationsCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Berthierine and chamosite hydrothermal: genetic guides in the Peña Colorada magnetite-bearing ore deposit, Mexico

M. L. Rivas-Sánchez、L. M. Alva‐Valdivia、Jesús Arenas‐Alatorre 等 6 位作者2006-10-01Earth Planets and Space

Abstract We report the first finding of berthierine and chamosite in Mexico. They occur in the iron-ore deposit of Peña Colorada, Colima. Their genetic characteristics show two different mineralization events associated mainly to the magnetite ore. Berthierine is an Fe-rich and Mg-low 1:1 layer phyllosilicate of hydro…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

2006 F.N. Speller Award Lecture: Development of Corrosion-Resistance Alloys for the Oil and Gas Industry—Based on Spontaneous Passivity Mechanism

Masakatsu Ueda2006-10-01CORROSION

Corrosion-resistant alloys (CRA) have been developed to withstand severe corrosive production environments that the oil and gas industry has been facing in the last few decades. CRA alloy design has been carried out based on spontaneous passivity mechanism in carbon dioxide (CO2) and/or hydrogen sulfide (H2S) containi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

High mobility diamonds and particle detectors

H. Pernegger2006-10-01physica status solidi (a)

Abstract The basic properties of high‐quality CVD diamond film make them very interesting for a wide range of detectors: they are radiation hard, provide fast signals, show very low leakage current even in high radiation environments, have excellent thermal properties and can be manufactured as free‐standing detectors…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Cr-Doping Effects to Electrical Properties of BiFeO3 Thin Films Formed by Chemical Solution Deposition

Sushil Kumar Singh、Keisuke Sato、Kenji Maruyama 等 4 位作者2006-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Cr-doped BiFeO 3 (BFO) thin films were formed by depositing sol–gel solutions on Pt/Ti/SiO 2 /Si(100) structures. Cr-doping up to 6 at % was effective in suppressing leakage current in the high electric field region and in increasing the remanent polarization. In a 3 at % Cr-doped 350-nm-thick BFO film, the remanent p…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Polymer-clay Nano Composites

R. S. Chauhan、Rupa Chaturvedi、P. K. Gutch2006-10-01Defence Science Journal

Nano has now become a theme in almost all the established discipline. The confluence of innovative methodologies, sophisticated characterisation techniques, and potential technological utility has resulted in intense research activity in the field of polymer nano composites. Polymer composites made out of nano materia…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Fabrication and structural characterization of highly ordered sub-100-nm planar magnetic nanodot arrays over 1cm2 coverage area

Changpeng Li、Igor V. Roshchin、X. Batlle 等 6 位作者2006-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Porous alumina masks are fabricated by anodization of aluminum films grown on both semiconducting and insulating substrates. For these self-assembled alumina masks, pore diameters and periodicities within the ranges of 10–130 and 20–200nm, respectively, can be controlled by varying anodization conditions. 20nm periodi…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and GratingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Effect of texture on dielectric properties and thermal depoling of Bi4Ti3O12 ferroelectric ceramics

Haixue Yan、Michael J. Reece、Jing Liu 等 6 位作者2006-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Ordinary fired Bi4Ti3O12 ceramics show a gradual reduction in their room temperature d33 after annealing at temperatures from room temperature to 450°C. Textured ceramics show a greater resistance to thermal depoling. At about 450°C there is a rapid drop of d33 for the textured materials, which may be a consequence of…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis