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Particles in GIS characterization from acoustic signatures

L.E. Lundgaard2001-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Acoustic techniques are accepted generally for diagnostics of gas-insulated systems (GIS). This paper addresses the problem of risk assessment of moving particles. The main part of the paper gives a general understanding of internal particle movement and excitation of external acoustic signals, leading to signature an…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

On the piezoelectricity of collagen–chitosan films

C.C. Silva、Cláudio G. Lima、Alexandre Gonçalves Pinheiro 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We studied the physicochemical, piezoelectric and dielectric properties of collagen–chitosan films, with regard to the development of new biomaterials which have potential applications in the coating of cardiovascular prostheses, support for cellular growth and in systems for controlled drug delivery. The piezoelectri…

Marine Biology and Environmental ChemistryCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationEngineering Technology and Methodologies

Electrochemical Characterization of Mixed Conducting Ba(Ce[sub 0.8−y]Pr[sub y]Gd[sub 0.2])O[sub 2.9] Cathodes

Rangachary Mukundan、Peter K. Davies、W. L. Worrell2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The high proton conductivities of doped barium and strontium cerates has led to their consideration as electrolytes in fuel cells operating at intermediate temperatures (600-800°C). The electrochemical properties of Pr-doped barium gadolinium cerate [ Ba ( Ce 0.8 − y Pr y Gd 0.2 ) O 2.9 ] have been investigated as par…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Mimetic Finite Difference Methods for Maxwell's Equations and the Equations of Magnetic Diffusion

James M. Hyman、Mikhail Shashkov2001-01-01Electromagnetic waves

Abstract—We have constructed mimetic finite difference methods for both the TE and TM modes for 2-D Maxwell’s curl equations and equations of magnetic diffusion with discontinuous coefficients on nonorthogonal, nonsmooth grids. The discrete operators were derived using the discrete vector and tensor analysis to satisf…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Enantioselective Baeyer-Villiger Oxidations Catalyzed by Chiral Magnesium Complexes

Carsten Bolm、Oliver Beckmann、Annabel Cosp 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Synlett

All articles of this category Catalytic enantioselective Baeyer-Villiger oxidations of 3-substituted cyclobutanones with cumene hydroperoxide as oxidant have successfully been performed in the presence of chiral magnesium catalysts. The combination of enantiopure BINOL and a variety of Mg reagents is able to promote t…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass ConversionCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Study of the Effect of Acetic Acid Vapor on Copper Corrosion at 40 and 80% Relative Humidity

E. Cano、J. M. Bastidas、J. L. Polo 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Copper corrosion rate and corrosion products originating from acetic acid vapors have been studied using gravimetric, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and argon-ion sputtering techniques. Copper specimens were exposed to the action of 10, 100, and 300 ppm acetic acid vapors generated in…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Fabrication of Low‐Porosity Indium Tin Oxide Ceramics in Air from Hydrothermally Prepared Powder

Chandana P. Udawatte、Kazumichi Yanagisawa2001-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Compositionally homogeneous indium tin oxide (ITO) ceramics with low porosity were obtained successfully by sintering hydrothermally prepared powders. The fabrication technique began with the preparation of microcrystalline, homogeneously tin‐doped (5 wt%) indium oxyhydroxide powder, under hydrothermal conditions. Low…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

New Rate Laws for the Growth and Reduction of Passive Films

Digby D. Macdonald、Mohammed Al Rifaie、George R. Engelhardt2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A new rate law for the growth of anodic passive films on metal surfaces is derived from the point defect model (PDM). The model recognizes both the growth of the barrier oxide layer into the metal via the generation of oxygen vacancies at the metal/film interface and the dissolution of the barrier layer at the film/so…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Effect of Ti and Nb on the Formation of Carbides and the Mechanical Properties in As-cast AISI-M7 High-speed Steel.

Shahram Kheirandish2001-01-01ISIJ International

In this research, the carbides of as-cast AISI M7 high-speed steel, in which different amounts of V and W were replaced by equivalent Ti and Nb, were investigated using light and electron microscope. EDX and WDX analysers were used in order to recognize the type and formulae of carbides. The volume fractions of each t…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Studies on formation mechanism of polypyrrole microtubule synthesized by template-free method

Jing Liu、Meixiang Wan2001-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

The influence of the polymerization time and rate as well as the solution's ionic strength on the morphology, conductivity, and molecular structure of the polypyrrole (PPy) microtubule [synthesized by the template-free method in the presence of β-naphthalene sulfonic acid (β-NSA) as the dopant] were investigated. It w…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Purification and Characterization of an Esterase from Micrococcus sp. YGJ1 Hydrolyzing Phthalate Esters

Keiichi Akita、Chikako NAITOU、Kiyofumi MARUYAMA2001-01-01Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry

An esterase hydrolyzing phthalate esters has been purified from Micrococcus sp. YGJ1. The enzyme, a monomeric protein (Mr = 56 kDa) with a pI of 4.0, hydrolyzes various aliphatic and aromatic carboxylesters. The medium chain (C3-C4) esters are the most preferred substrates. The enzyme is inhibited by HgCl2 and p-chlor…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Reverse-rotational domains in in-plane switching-mode liquid crystal displays

Teruaki Suzuki、Shinichi Nishida、Masayoshi Suzuki 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

Characteristic dark domains are observed around the tips of electrodes in in-plane switching-mode liquid crystal displays. In these domains, the liquid crystal molecules rotate in the reverse direction because of the radially distorted electric field. We found that these domains extend toward the central area when a h…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

The anaerobic corrosion of carbon steel and cast iron in artificial groundwaters

N.R. Smart、Daniel John Blackwood、L. Werme2001-01-01OpenAlex

In Sweden, high level radioactive waste will be disposed of in a canister with a copper outer and a cast iron or carbon steel inner. If the iron insert comes into contact with anoxic geological water, anaerobic corrosion leading to the generation of hydrogen will occur. This paper presents a study of the anaerobic cor…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Preparation of CdS nanoparticles using the cadmium(II) complex of N,N′bis(thiocarbamoyl)hydrazine as a simple singlesource precursor

P. Sreekumari Nair、Neerish Revaprasadu、T. Radhakrishnan 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

CdS nanoparticles have been synthesised by thermolysing Cd(SCNHNH2)2Cl2 in tri-n-octylphosphine oxide (TOPO) at 230 °C. The optical properties and structural characteristics of the particles are reported.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Superplasticity of a Particle-Strengthened WE43 Magnesium Alloy

Hiroyuki Watanabe、Toshiji Mukai、Koichi Ishikawa 等 6 位作者2001-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Superplastic behavior was examined in fine-grained (∼2 \\micron) WE43 magnesium alloy, that contained, within its grains, spherical precipitates with a diameter of ∼200 nm. The material exhibited superplasticity with an elongation-to-failure of over 1000% at a temperature of 673 K and a strain rate of 1×10−4 s−1. Larg…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Structure and electrical and magnetic properties of (PTMA)x[M(Pc)(CN)2]·y(solvent) (PTMA = phenyltrimethylammonium and [M(Pc)(CN)2] = dicyano(phthalocyaninato)Miii with M = Co and Fe). Partial oxidation by partial solvent occupation of the cationic site

Masaki Matsuda、T. Naito、Tamotsu Inabe 等 5 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Electrochemical oxidation of PTMA[MIII(Pc)(CN)2] (PTMA = phenyltrimethylammonium, Pc = phthalocyaninato, and M = Co or Fe) gives partially oxidized salts (PTMA)x[MIII(Pc)(CN)2]·y(solvent) (solvent = acetonitrile or acetone). The obtained crystals in which the solvent molecules partially occupy the cationic sites are i…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Structure and properties of blend membranes prepared from cellulose and alginate in NaOH/urea aqueous solution

Jinping Zhou、Lina Zhang2001-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Regenerated cellulose (RC)/alginic acid (AL) blend membranes were satisfactorily prepared from 6 wt % NaOH/4 wt % urea aqueous solution by coagulating with 5 wt % CaCl2 aqueous solution, and then treated with 3 wt % HCl. Morphology, crystallinity, mechanical properties, and thermal stability of the membranes were inve…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Electrode Reaction of La[sub 1−x]Sr[sub x]CoO[sub 3−d] Cathodes on La[sub 0.8]Sr[sub 0.2]Ga[sub 0.8]Mg[sub 0.2]O[sub 3−y] Electrolyte in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Teruhisa Horita、Katsuhiko Yamaji、Natsuko Sakai 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrode Reaction of La1 − x Sr x CoO3 − d Cathodes on La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2 O 3 − y Electrolyte in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells , Horita, Teruhisa, Yamaji, Katsuhiko, Sakai, Natsuko, Yokokawa, Harumi, Weber, André, Ivers-Tiffée, Ellen

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The effect of dilute electrolytes on the formation of non-ionically templated [Si]-MSU-X mesoporous silica molecular sieves

Stephen A. Bagshaw2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The effect of adding dilute electrolytes to the synthesis of non-ionically templated [Si]-MSU-X mesostructures has been investigated. An assembly process, (N0M+)(X−I0), is described that takes into account both the non-ionic template/electrolyte and the silicate/electrolyte interactions. Monovalent cations (H+, Li+, N…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Zeolites in Soil Environments

D. W. Ming、Janis L. Boettinger2001-01-01Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry

Research Article| January 01, 2001 Zeolites in Soil Environments Douglas W. Ming; Douglas W. Ming Mail Code SN2, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas 77058 Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Janis L. Boettinger Janis L. Boettinger Department of Plants, Soils, and Biometeorology, Utah Sta…

Groundwater and Isotope GeochemistrySoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions