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Organogels are useful as a template for the preparation of novel helical silica fibers

Yoshiyuki Ono、Kazuaki Nakashima、Masahito Sano 等 5 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Sol–gel polymerization of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) was carried out in the organogel phase consisting of cholesterol-based gelators (neutral 1 and cationic 2). TEOS polymerization in neutral 1 + MeCO2H gel resulted in the conventional granular silica whereas that in cationic 2 + MeCO2H gel yielded the novel mesoporous…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Merging of the Dielectric α and β Relaxations in Glass-Forming Polymers

Daniel Gómez、Angel Alegría、Arantxa Arbe 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Macromolecules

The merging of the main and the secondary dielectric relaxations in a series of six polymers has been investigated by using broadband dielectric spectroscopy (10 -2 −10 9 Hz). The data have been analyzed in two different ways. In one case, the whole relaxation process has been modeled by the simple addition of the rel…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

In situ formation of gold nanoparticles within functionalised ordered mesoporous silica via an organometallic ‘chimie douce’ approach

Yannick Guari≠、Chloé Thieuleux、Ahmad Mehdi 等 9 位作者2001-01-01Chemical Communications

Functionalized SBA-15 type materials containing mercaptopropyl groups have been used for controlling the growth of gold(0) nanoparticles from HAuCl4 or AuCl(THT) which were chemically complexed within the channels prior to mild chemical reduction.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Structure and magnetic properties of a high-spin Mn6IICrIII cluster containing cyano bridges and Mn centres capped by pentadentate ligands

R. J. Parker、Leone Spiccia、Gary D. Fallon 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Chemical Communications

The formation of an elaborate H-bonding network between heptanuclear cations, consisting of a hexacyanochromate capped by six [Mn(dmptacn)]2+ moieties, and hexacyanochromate counterions results in the assembly of novel 1-D chains with short-range ferrimagnetic behaviour occurring between the S = 27/2 clusters and S =…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Sensing Crack Nucleation and Growth in Hard Alpha Defects Embedded in Ti-6A1-4V Alloy

Peter C. McKeighan、Arthur E. Nicholls、L. C. Perocchi 等 4 位作者2001-01-01OpenAlex

The cracking behavior of nitrogen-rich hard alpha anomalies in Ti-6A1-4V is examined for partially validating predictive approaches used in life management of high energy rotors. Both synthetic and naturally occurring anomalies were subjected to static and fatigue loading. An internal defect, completely surrounded by…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Surface modification of AZ91D magnesium alloy by laser cladding.

Tohru Takagi、Hiroki Shibata、S. Kamado 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals

Laser cladding using Al–30%Si alloy powder was applied to AZ91D alloy in order to improve its wear resistance. Area fractions of Mg2Si and Mg17Al12 compounds with relatively high hardness in the cladding layer with a width of 4 mm and a depth of 1.5 mm increase with an increase in powder feeding rate, resulting in hig…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHigh Entropy Alloys Studies

Electronic structure and properties in perovskite CaTiO3from first principle

Y. X. Wang、Wenhui Zhong、Chunlei Wang 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Ferroelectrics

Electronic structure of incipient ferroelectric CaTiO3 has been studied from the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method(FLAPW). To understand the incipient ferroelectricity of CaTiO3, the total energy, the density of states, and band structure have been obtained. From the total energy analysis, we found…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Ferromagnetism and exchange

J. M. D. Coey2001-01-01Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

Order, order, order! Ferromagnetism and the Curie temperature were explained by Weiss in terms of a huge internal ‘molecular field’ proportional to the magnetization. The theory is applicable both to localized and delocalized electrons. No such magnetic field really exists, but it is a useful way of approximating the…

Magnetism in coordination complexes

The Effect of Anodized Coating on Fatigue Strength of Aluminum Alloys.

Kazuaki SHIOZAWA、H. Kobayashi、Masao Terada 等 4 位作者2001-01-01TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series A

As a study in a series to investigate the effect of anodized coating on fatigue strength of aluminum alloys, repeated tensile fatigue test was conducted in laboratory air and at room temperature under the stress ratio of 0.01 using smooth plate specimen of A2014-T6 and A6151-T6 with anodized film thickness of 3μm. Fat…

Anodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresSmart Materials for ConstructionMaterial Properties and Applications

Measurement of Transient Double Diffusive Convection and Crystal Growth Using Real-Time Phase-Shifting Interferometer.

Shigenao Maruyama、Kiyohiro Takahashi、Atsuki Komiya 等 4 位作者2001-01-01JSME International Journal Series B

In the process of growing crystals in solutions, double diffusive convection due to thermal and solutal gradients occurs. A measurement system comprising a rapid heat-transfer control system and an accurate real-time phase-shifting interferometer has been developed to investigate the transient double diffusive convect…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Sm-Co-Ti PHASE DIAGRAM AND STRUCTURAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF SOME SINGLE-PHASE COMPOUNDS

Wang Wen-Quan、WANG JIAN-LI、TANG NING 等 8 位作者2001-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

The phase diagram of Co-rich Sm-Co-Ti system was obtained by X-ray diffraction analysis and magnetic measurement. It was found that there exist three series of compounds, SmCo7-xTix, Sm2Co17-xTix and SmCo12-x Tix. The formation ranges for these three series are 0.32≤x≤0.54, 0≤x≤1.13 and 1.45≤x≤1.95, respectively. The…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Structure of One-Dimensional Al-Co-Ni Quasicrystal Studied by Atomic-Scale Transmission Electron Microscopy

Kenji Hiraga、Tetsu Ohsuna、Sinya Nishimura2001-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The structure of a one-dimensional Al–Co–Ni quasicrystal in an Al71Co19Ni10 alloy annealed at 1100°C for 11 h has been studied by atomic-scale observations of high-angle annular detector scanning transmission electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Its structure can be characterized a…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

On the Law of an Unsteady Cavity Expansion

G. V. Logvinovich2001-01-01International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research

The article is devoted to the method of calculation of an unsteady super-cavity. In the article, an analysis of calculation of an infinite cavity based on the energy principle is given, and a comparison of the calculation results with the classical results is performed. A new deduction of the law of expansion of the c…

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryGeotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering

X-Ray Diffraction Study of Confined Porous Silicon Membranes

Silvia Milita、M. Servidori、Piera Maccagnani 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Porous silicon membranes having 30 μm thickness, 1-2.5 mm side and nominal porosity in the range from 55 to 65% were formed in square localized areas of p + silicon and were investigated by multicrystal X-ray diffractometry, X-ray absorption, and X-ray synchrotron section topography. Preliminary results of this study…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Preparation and Spectroscopic Characterization of Some Hybrid Composites with Electromagnetic Shielding Properties Exposed to Different Degradation Factors

Alina Ruxandra Caramitu、Ioana Ion、Adriana Mariana Borș 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Materiale Plastice

The purpose of this paper was to obtain new hybrid composite materials (HCM) with applications in electromagnetic shielding and their characterization using new methods. The paper presents 6 experimental models (EM) of new hybrid composite materials (HCM) with applications in the electromagnetic shielding and their ch…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Development of Mg-based Hydrogen Storage Alloy

Lianbang、Wang2001-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys are considered as a promising candidate for hydrogen system because of its lightweight, high storage capacity, low price and rich mineral resources. In detail,we reviewed the preparation and properties of Mg-Ni-based hydrogen storage alloys. All kinds of attempts have been done to impr…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Hardfacing Consumables and their Characteristics for Mining and Mineral Processing Industry

R. S. Chandel2001-01-01Indian Welding Journal

For a user, the ideal hardfacing deposit is one that will resist all types of wear described earlier. In reality the formulation and selection of consumables is governed by the predominant wear mode and by the economic considerations. These factors have led to the development and availability of a large number of hard…

Advanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesSurface Treatment and Coatings

Mechanism of Potential Ennoblement for Stainless Steel in Natural Seawater

Kimio Ito、Ryo Matsuhashi、Toshiaki Kato 等 5 位作者2001-01-01Corrosion engineering digest

Potential ennoblement for stainless steel in natural seawater was analyzed. Open circuit potentials (OCPs) of platinum, gold, palladium, chromium, titanium and nickel ennobled in natural seawater as well as stainless steel, SUS 304 (18Cr-8Ni). Potential ennoblement is not a specific event to only stainless steel. Mari…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Strange mass density behaviour of a micellar chiral nematic phase composed of an amphiphilic racemic mixture and its L-enantiomer

Erol Akpınar、Mahmut Acımış、Ç. Ocak2001-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Starting from the achiral nematic phase composed of DL-serine hydrochloride decylester (DL-SDE), the change in density has been measured at 20°C as DL-SDE was stepwise replaced by the L-enantiomer. It was found that the density increased linearly with the replaced mole fraction of the L-isomer. The average difference…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality