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Fabrication and optimization of camptothecin loaded Eudragit S 100 nanoparticles by Taguchi L4 orthogonal array design

Kannan Krishnamoorthy、Manikandan Mahalingam2015-01-01International Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation

INTRODUCTION: The objective of this investigation was to design and optimize the experimental conditions for the fabrication of camptothecin (CPT) loaded Eudragit S 100. Nanoparticles, and to understand the effect of various process parameters on the average particles size, particle size uniformity and surface area of…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Vision‐Augmented Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanoindentation

Rajab Alsayegh、Charalampos Makatsoris2015-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

We present a user‐friendly vision‐augmented technique to carry out atomic simulation using hand gestures. The system is novel in its concept as it enables the user to directly manipulate the atomic structures on the screen, in 3D space using hand gestures, allowing the exploration and visualisation of molecular intera…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Polarization insensitive single mode Al2O3 rib waveguide design for applications in active and passive optical waveguides

Ayberk Özden、Mustafa Demirtaş、Feridun Ay2015-01-01Journal of the European Optical Society Rapid Publications

Both passive and active, single mode, wavelength and polarization insensitive design of Al2O3 rib waveguides on SiO2 substrate is reported. Influence of the waveguide height, etch depth, waveguide width and operation wavelength to the mode number, mode size, birefringence and polarization sensitivity were analyzed wit…

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Hydrolytic Degradation of Nylon-6 by Pseudomonas aeruginosaHE858284 Isolated from Solid Waste Dumpsites in Lagos State, Nigeria

Sanuth Hassan Adeyemi、Ogunjobi Adeniyi Adewale、Fagade Obasola Ezekiel2015-01-01OpenAlex

Polyamide-6 (also known as nylon-6) is one of the biodegradable-resistant synthetic polymers used in the manufacturing of commodity plastic materials. The environmental effects of the persistence of this material in landfill pose a global problem of disposal system. Knowledge of the microbial pattern of interaction wi…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Influence of Au Nanoparticle Shape on Au@Cu2O Heterostructures

Jie Zhu、Na Lü、Wei Chen 等 7 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Synthesis of metal‐semiconductor heterostructures may allow the combination of function of the corresponding components and/or the enhanced performance resulting from the interactions between all the components. In this paper, Au@Cu2O core‐shell heterostructures are prepared by a seed‐growth method, using different‐sh…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis of Hydrocarbons from H2‐Deficient Syngas in Fischer‐Tropsch Synthesis over Co‐Based Catalyst Coupled with Fe‐Based Catalyst as Water‐Gas Shift Reaction

Ting Ma、Hiroyuki Imai、Tomohiro Shige 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

The effects of metal species in an Fe‐based catalyst on structural properties were investigated through the synthesis of Fe‐based catalysts containing various metal species such, as Mn, Zr, and Ce. The addition of the metal species to the Fe‐based catalyst resulted in high dispersions of the Fe species and high surfac…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester Reinforced with Coconut and Snail Shells

S. O. Adeosun、E. I. Akpan、H. A. Akanegbu2015-01-01Journal of Polymer & Composites

This study investigates the effects of coconut shell (CS) and snail shell (SS) volume fractions on the thermal and mechanical properties of Unsaturated Polyester Resin (UPR) composite. Varying percentages of the fillers were used as reinforcement in the unsaturated polyester resin to form composites and mechanical, th…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Styrene‐Isoprene‐Styrene Copolymer Doped with Expanded Graphite Nanoplatelets

Zdenko Špitálský、J Kratochvíla、Katarı́na Csomorová 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

The molecular dynamics of a triblock copolymer and of expanded graphite nanoplatelets were investigated. Composites were prepared using the solution technique. The effects of filler addition and of filler‐matrix interactions were investigated using dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS) and dynamic mechanical analys…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Bioadsorption of 2,6-Dichlorophenol from Aqueous Solution onto Plantain and Pineapple Peels Mixture Used as Adsorbent: Optimization Studies Based on Taguchi Method, Batch Equilibrium, and Kinetic Modelling

S. E. Agarry、O. O. Ogunleye2015-01-01OpenAlex

The feasibility of using pineapple/plantain peels mixture to remove 2, 6-dichlorophenol (2,6-DCP) from its aqueous solutions was investigated under batch mode. The effects of factors such as pH, initial 2, 6-DCP concentration, temperature and pineapple/plantain peels adsorbent ratio on the removal process were evaluat…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

A Novel Protein Interaction between Nucleotide Binding Domain of Hsp70 and p53 Motif

Asita Elengoe、Mohammed Abu Naser、Salehhuddin Hamdan2015-01-01International Journal of Genomics

Currently, protein interaction of Homo sapiens nucleotide binding domain (NBD) of heat shock 70 kDa protein (PDB: 1HJO) with p53 motif remains to be elucidated. The NBD-p53 motif complex enhances the p53 stabilization, thereby increasing the tumor suppression activity in cancer treatment. Therefore, we identified the…

Protein Structure and DynamicsHeat shock proteins researchEnzyme Structure and Function

Correlation of Defect‐Related Optoelectronic Properties in Zn5(OH)6(CO3)2/ZnO Nanostructures with Their Quasi‐Fractal Dimensionality

J. Antonio Paramo、Yuri M. Strzhemechny、Tamio Endo 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Hydrozincite (Zn5(OH)6(CO3)2) is, among others, a popular precursor used to synthesize nanoscale ZnO with complex morphologies. For many existing and potential applications utilizing nanostructures, performance is determined by the surface and subsurface properties. Current understanding of the relationship between th…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Micro-pillar compression tests to characterize the mechanical behavior of a nanocrystalline layer induced by SMAT in a 316L stainless steel

Zhidan Sun、Delphine Retraint、Bruno Guelorget 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Matériaux & Techniques

Micro-pillar compression tests were used to study the mechanical behavior of a stainless steel treated by SMAT (Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment), particularly the induced nanocrystalline surface layer. Micro-pillars were first machined using a Focused Ion Beam (FIB) on the cross-section of the SMATed specimen.…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Nanostructures Control the Hepatocellular Responses to a Cytotoxic Agent “Cisplatin”

Shimaa A. Abdellatef、Riho Tange、Takeshi Sato 等 6 位作者2015-01-01BioMed Research International

In drug discovery programs, the alteration between in vivo and in vitro cellular responses to drug represents one of the main challenges. Since the variation in the native extracellular matrix (ECM) between in vivo and 2D in vitro conditions is one of the key reasons for such discrepancies, thus the utilization of sub…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCellular Mechanics and Interactions3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Capillary Electrophoresis Single-Strand Conformational Polymorphisms as a Method to Differentiate Algal Species

Alice Jernigan、Christa N. Hestekin2015-01-01Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry

Capillary electrophoresis single-strand conformational polymorphism (CE-SSCP) was explored as a fast and inexpensive method to differentiate both prokaryotic (blue-green) and eukaryotic (green and brown) algae. A selection of two blue-green algae (Nostoc muscorum and Anabaena inaequalis), five green algae (Chlorella v…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Microstructure, Mechanical, and Biological Properties of Porous Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Scaffolds Fabricated by Selective Laser Sintering

Wei Huang、Pei Feng、Chengde Gao 等 7 位作者2015-01-01International Journal of Polymer Science

Porous poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) scaffolds were prepared by selective laser sintering. The effects of laser energy density, ranging from 0.66 to 2.16 J/mm2, on microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated. At low energy density levels, PVDF particles could fuse well and the structure becomes dense…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

High Speed Surface Micromachined MEMS Tunable VCSEL for Telecom Wavelengths

Sujoy Paul、Christian Gierl‐Mayer、Julijan Cesar 等 13 位作者2015-01-01OpenAlex

We report direct modulation of a widely tunable surface micromachined MEMS VCSEL. The MEMS is electro-thermally actuated for tuning the emission wavelength over 60 nm with a center wavelength of 1554 nm. Error-free transmission is achieved at 10 Gbit/s for 47 nm tuning range.

Photonic and Optical DevicesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Influence of Zinc Anisotropy on Solidification Microstructures: Experimental Results and Phase-Field Simulations

Alexandre Durussel2015-01-01Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne)

Due to a distortion of its hexagonal unit cell along the c-axis compared to hexagonal-close-packed metals (c/a = 1.856 instead of 1.633), zinc is characterised by a large anisotropy of its solid-liquid interfacial energy. While previous studies have focused on the use of zinc alloys for galvanic coating of steel sheet…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Thermo-Responsive Polypyrrole-Palladium NanocompositeParticles Synthesized by Aqueous Chemical OxidativeDispersion Polymerization

Hiroaki Takeoka、Shizuka Wada、Shin-ich Yusa 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Journal of The Adhesion Society of Japan

Aqueous chemical oxidative dispersion polymerizations of pyrrole using PdCl 2 oxidant were conducted using sodium poly(styrene sulfonate)-block-poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) as a colloidal stabilizer in order to synthesize thermo-responsive polypyrrole-palladium (PPy-Pd) nanocomposite particles in one step. PPy-Pd nano…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Electrooxidation of Urea on the Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles and Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Modified Screen Printed Electrode

Elaheh Lohrasbi、Mehdi Asgari2015-01-01Advances in Analytical Chemistry of Scientific & Academic Publishing

The multi-walled carbon nanotubes-NiO nanoparticles composite (MWCNT-NiO) prepare and the composite use for modification of screen printed electrode (SPE) for urea electrooxidation and impedimetric detection in alkaline medium (0.1 M NaOH). The nature and morphology of the MWCNT-NiO characterize by X-Ray Diffraction (…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Tuning the magnetic property of vacancy-defected graphyne by transition metal absorption

Barnali Bhattacharya、Ngangbam Bedamani Singh、Utpal Sarkar2015-01-01AIP conference proceedings

In this work, we demonstrate a novel and simple approach to tune the electronic properties as well as magnetic properties of transition metal absorbed in vacancy-defected graphyne (VGY). A double vacancy has been introduced in the graphyne unit and TM atoms (V-Cu) are systematically doped in the vacant site. We find t…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena