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Identification of diagenetic calcium arsenates using synchrotron-based micro X-ray diffraction

Francisco Castillo-Rivera、Miguel Avalos Borja、Heather E. Jamieson 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana

In this work, we identify the type of calcium arsenates found in sediment samples from an aquifer located in Matehuala, San Luis Potos, Mxico. Sediments in contact with levels up to 158 mg/L of arsenic in neutral pH water were studied by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy coupled to energy dispersive X-ra…

Arsenic contamination and mitigationClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

What does See the Impulse Acoustic Microscopy inside Nanocomposites?

V.M. Levin、Y.S. Petronyuk、Egor Morokov 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Physics Procedia

The paper presents results of studying bulk microstructure in carbon nanocomposites by impulse acoustic microscopy technique. Nanocomposite materials are in the focus of interest because of their outstanding properties in minimal nanofiller content. Large surface area and high superficial activity cause strong interac…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSmart Materials for ConstructionNanotechnology research and applications

XRD, TEM, EPR, IR and Nonlinear Optical Studies of Yellow Ochre

Lakshmi Reddy S、Udayabashakar Reddy、Ravindra Reddy T2015-01-01Journal of Lasers Optics & Photonics

Yellow ochre mineral obtained from Vempalli mandal, Cuddapah district, Andhra Pradesh of India is investigated in the present work. Its chemical analysis indicate that Fe2O3=4.22 wt% and TiO2=0.64 wt%. Structural characterization is performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD). XRD results suggest that goethite (Fe2O3) and…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Creative Innovations in Pharmaceutical Packaging

Sunisha Kulkarni、Anisha Agrawal、Shyam Bihari Sharma 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Indian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Packaging in Pharma Industry is an extensive, comprehensive and multi-faceted task. From containment and protection to convenience, identification and delivery, packaging's role in the market cannot be underestimated. It is a means of protecting and preserving items contained within, as well as communicating marketing…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchPlant-Derived Bioactive Compounds

Atomistic Analyses of Competition between Site-Selective Segregation and Association of Point Defects at Grain Boundary in Y2O3-Doped ZrO2

Tatsuya Yokoi、Masato Yoshiya、Hideyuki Yasuda2015-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The site-selective occupation of point defects, Y3+ ions (Y′Zr) and O2− vacancies (V\ddot{O}), and their associations at a symmetric tilt grain boundary (GB) are studied to understand their competitive contribution to energetically favorable atomic arrangements by using atomistic simulations. It is found that at the G…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effectsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Recent Progress on Synthesis of Hyperbranched Polymers with Controlled Molecular Weight Distribution

Yi Shi、Robert W. Graff、Haifeng Gao2015-01-01ACS symposium series

Hyperbranched polymers that are traditionally synthesized in a one-pot solution polymerization suffer from a poorly defined structure with broad molecular weight distribution. This paper summarizes the recent progress on one-pot synthesis of uniform hyperbranched polymers in three strategies: 1) slow addition of monom…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Visible Light-Induced Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization for Macromolecular Syntheses

Yusuf Yağcı、Mehmet Atilla Taşdelen、Barış Kışkan 等 7 位作者2015-01-01ACS symposium series

Visible light-induced atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of vinyl monomers are examined by using various photocatalysts systems including Type I and Type II photoinitiators, dyes, dimanganese decacarbonyl and semiconducting photocatalysts. The influence of various experimental parameters on the polymerization…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Thermo-Kinetic Investigation of Comparative Ligand Effect on Cysteine Iron Redox Reaction

Masood Ahmad Rizvi、Norio Teshima、Syed Raashid Maqsood 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Croatica Chemica Acta

Transition metal ions in their free state bring unwanted biological oxidations generating oxidative stress. The ligand modulated redox potential can be indispensable in prevention of such oxidative stress by blocking the redundant bio-redox reactions. In this study we investigated the comparative ligand effect on the…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Dual Location Reduction-Responsive Degradable Nanocarriers: A New Strategy for Intracellular Anticancer Drug Delivery with Accelerated Release

Nicky Chan、Na Re Ko、So Young An 等 5 位作者2015-01-01ACS symposium series

Stimuli-responsive degradation (SRD) based on disulfide chemistry is highly desirable in the development of self-assembled block copolymer nanocarriers for multifunctional polymer-based drug delivery systems. In contrast to most conventional approaches involving the incorporation of disulfide linkages at single locati…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Cast composite solid propellants with different combustion stabilizers

Vesna Rodić、Mirjana Dimić、Saša Brzić 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Scientific Technical Review

The effect of four different compounds as the combustion stabilizers of composite solid propellants based on the AP/HTPB/IPDI has been presented in this paper. Except that, various total solid content, ammonium-perchlorate bimodal and trimodal combination of particle sizes ratio have been made by preparing the eleven…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisRocket and propulsion systems research

[The correlation between stanniocalcin 2 expression and prognosis in laryngeal squamous cell cancer].

Cunliang Zhang、Zhong Guan、Jie-ren Peng2015-01-01PubMed

OBJECTIVE: In this study, we have detected the expression of STC2 protein in laryngeal cancer and The safe incisal margin by immunohistochemical staining, to evaluate its correlation with clinical features and the prognosis value in laryngeal squamous cell cancer. METHOD: Eighty-one paraffin-embedd specimens of patien…

Physiological and biochemical adaptationsDiatoms and Algae ResearchBone and Dental Protein Studies

Carbohydrate-conjugated fluorescent silica nanoprobes for selective detection of galectin-1 and prostate cancer cells.

Ke Jiang、Xin Wang、Hao Geng 等 7 位作者2015-01-01PubMed

Carbohydrate-conjugated fluorescent silica nanoprobes were prepared and used as a platform for galectin-1 and prostate cancer cell detection. The nanoparticles were efficiently conjugated using native, unprotected carbohydrate structures following a photochemical approach, resulting in lactose- and cellobiose-conjugat…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchGalectins and Cancer Biology

Electrically Heated Catalyst (EHC) Development for Diesel Applications

Nazir Muhammad Tahir、Miles Brammer、Scholz Robert 等 6 位作者2015-01-01International Journal of Automotive Engineering

A model-based approach for the design and development of electrically heated catalyst (EHC) systems is presented. Based on experimental analysis of the EHC heat-up and catalytic behaviour, a detailed physico-chemical EHC model is developed. Within a total system simulation environment, different heat-up measures are c…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

High strain rate stress-strain response of soils - A review

Sunita Mishra、Tanusree Chakraborty、Dipanjan Basu2015-01-01Japanese Geotechnical Society Special Publication

In the current study, a review on the response of soils subjected to high strain rate loadingis presented. High strain rate loading on soil may be applied through high loading rate uniaxialcompression tests, triaxial tests, split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) tests, and shock tube test.Herein, the results of SHPB test…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsTransportation Safety and Impact Analysis

Nanoparticles as Alternative Pesticides: Concept, Manufacturing and Activities

作者信息未提供2015-01-01The Korean Journal of Mycology

Nanotechnology, which has become an important area of science, has caused an enormous developmental revolution in many fields. In the last two decades researchers have focused on overcoming the obstacles encountered during the preparation of nanoparticles. This article highlights the nanotechnology, along with a brief…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

Development of Concrete Surface Defects and Cracks Repair Technology Based on Microbial-Induced Mineralization

Chunxiang Qian2015-01-01OpenAlex

Microbial-induced mineralization technique can be used to repair the concrete surface defects and cracks. Recent development on the repair mechanisms, passive repair and self-healing was reviewed. The advantages of passive repair or active self-healing were analyzed. Some problems and the corresponding solutions were…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchMicrobial Applications in Construction MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

The Tribological Performance of Hardfaced/ Thermal Sprayed Coatings for Increasing the Wear Resistance of Ventilation Mill Working Parts

Aleksandar Vencl、Boris Katavić、Marković, D. 等 5 位作者2015-01-01TechnoRep (University of Belgrade – Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy)

During the coal pulverizing, the working parts of the ventilation mill are being worn by the sand particles. For this reason, the working parts are usually protected with materials resistant to wear (hardfaced/thermal sprayed coatings). The aim of this study was to evaluate the tribological performance of four differe…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Facile Synthesis of Visible Light Activated Carbon-incorporated Mn Doped TiO$lt;inf$gt;2$lt;/inf$gt; Microspheres via Flame Thermal Method

Tong Sun、Yang Chen、MA Xiao-qing 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Inorganic Materials

Carbon-incorporated Mn doped TiO 2 (C/Mn-TiO 2 ) microspheres with different Mn contents were prepared by a facile and novel flame assisted approach.The influence of the Mn contents on the morphology and performance was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), ultr…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Crystallization morphology and electrical tree resistance characteristics of montmorillonite/polypropylene composites

Chi Xiaohon2015-01-01Fuhe cailiao xuebao

In order to improve the electrical tree resistance of polypropylene(PP),montmorillonite(MMT)/PP composites were prepared by one-step and two-step melting intercalation processes,in which the organic MMT as the nanophase and the maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene(PP-g-MAH)as the compatibilizer.The crystallization m…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Biochemical surface modifications to titanium implants using the tresyl chlorideactivated method

Tohru Hayakawa2015-01-01Dental Materials Journal

Tresyl chloride (2,2,2-trifluoroethanesulfonyl chloride)-activated method is an easy and simple method for immobilizing biological molecules onto a titanium surface. Tresyl chloride was directly dropped onto a titanium surface without any solvent. Tresylated titanium disks were immersed in a protein or peptide solutio…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry