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New promising hybrid materials for electromagnetic interference shielding with improved stability and mechanical properties

Wei Wei、Xigui Yue、Zhou Yang 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

A novel transparent Co0.2Fe2.8O4@SiO2-polyetheretherketone hybrid material is prepared for electromagnetic interference shielding via in situ sol-gel process. 20% amino-functionalized polyetheretherketone (AFPEEK), containing trifluoromethyl units with excellent solubility is designed and synthesized to improve the st…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsFlame retardant materials and properties

The foundation of modern spin-crossover

Malcolm A. Halcrow2013-01-01Chemical Communications

The first explanation of spin-crossover in iron(II) complexes was published in Chem. Commun. in 1966. This has led to nearly 50 years of research in coordination chemistry, crystal engineering, solid state chemistry and physics, and nanoscience involving this class of molecular switch.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Spin crossover polysaccharide nanocomposites

Alexey Tokarev、Jérôme Long、Yannick Guari≠ 等 10 位作者2013-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

We report in this paper the synthesis, characterisation and spin-crossover (SCO) properties of a series of nanocomposite materials containing very small (∼3 nm) Hofmann clathrate [Fe(pz){M(CN)4}] (M = Ni2+, Pt2+, Pd2+) nanoparticles embedded into different biopolymer polysaccharide matrices: chitosan and alginate. Wit…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Large-scale preparation of shape controlled SnO and improved capacitance for supercapacitors: from nanoclusters to square microplates

Lu Wang、Hongmei Ji、Feng Zhu 等 8 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

Here, we first provide a facile ultrasonic-assisted synthesis of SnO using SnCl2 and the organic solvent of ethanolamine (ETA). The moderate alkalinity of ETA and ultrasound play very important roles in the synthesis of SnO. After the hydrolysis of the intermediate of ETA-Sn(II), the as-synthesized SnO nanoclusters un…

ZnO doping and propertiesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Effect of Welding Passes on Heat Affected Zone and Tensile Properties of AISI 304 Stainless Steel and Chrome-Manganese Austenitic Stainless Steel

Ravindra V. Taiwade、Awanikumar P. Patil、Ravindra D. Ghugal 等 5 位作者2013-01-01ISIJ International

This paper aims at a systematic comparison of effect of single, double and triple pass welding on heat affected zone and tensile strength of AISI 304 stainless steel and chrome-manganese austenitic stainless steel. Degree of sensitization (DOS) increased with increase in number of passes and highest DOS (35.53%) was o…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

A comparative study on bulk and nanoconfined water by time-resolved optical Kerr effect spectroscopy

A. Taschin、Paolo Bartolini、Agnese Marcelli 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Faraday Discussions

The low frequency (nu < 500 cm(-1)) vibrational spectra of hydrated porous silica are specifically sensitive to the hydrogen bond interactions and provide a wealth of information on the structural and dynamical properties of the water contained in the pores of the matrix. We investigate systematically this spectral re…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Direct and selective tagging of cysteine residues in peptides and proteins with 4-nitropyridyl lanthanide complexes

Kathryn L. Gempf、Stephen J. Butler、Alexander Funk 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A cysteine-selective tagging method in water is reported, based on rapid displacement of a pyridyl nitro-substituent in simple pyridines and lanthanide complexes. The conjugation reaction creates a short link between the tag and peptide, holding the peptide closer to the Ln(3+) ion and with reduced flexibility compare…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Fabrication of Polystyrene/Detonation Nanographite Composite Microspheres with the Core/Shell Structure via Pickering Emulsion Polymerization

Hou Xuemei、Ying Hao2013-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Polystyrene microspheres coated with detonation nanographite particles have been prepared by Pickering emulsion polymerization using azobisisobutylonitrile (AIBN) as initiator in aqueous solutions. In the present techniques, the pristine detonation nano‐graphite particles were employed as stabilizer of Pickering emuls…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationAdvancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Highly swellable ultrathin poly(4-vinylpyridine) multilayer hydrogels with pH-triggered surface wettability

Yun Wang、Veronika Kozlovskaya、Imee G. Arcibal 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Soft Matter

We report on the synthesis of a novel type of ultrathin hydrogel with remarkably high, fast and reversible swelling/shrinkage and sharp surface wettability transitions in response to pH changes. The poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PVP) hydrogels are produced by the selective cross-linking of PVP copolymer layers in PVP/poly(me…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

The effects of zirconium diboride particles on the ablation performance of carbon–phenolic composites under an oxyacetylene flame

Yaxi Chen、Changqing Hong、Ping Chen2013-01-01RSC Advances

ZrB2 modified carbon–phenolic (C–Ph) composites are fabricated by the impregnation method, and the ablation performance of the composites is tested using an oxyacetylene flame. In addition, the microstructure of the ablation zone is observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results indicate that the line…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisFlame retardant materials and propertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Mechanism of NO2 storage in ceria studied using combined in situ Raman/FT-IR spectroscopy

Anastasia Filtschew、Dominic Stranz、Christian Heß2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

In situ Raman spectroscopy combined with quantitative FT-IR gas phase analysis was used to elucidate the mechanism of NO2 storage in ceria. At room temperature, NO2 exposure induces an immediate increase in the degree of ceria reduction accompanying nitrate formation. Two parallel reaction pathways for nitrate formati…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Growth and Crystallization of Titanium Oxide Films at Different Anodization Modes

Junheng Xing、Zhengbin Xia、Jianfeng Hu 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The growth process and crystallizing mechanisms of anodic oxide films on highly pure titanium plates are studied in 0.1 M H 2 SO 4 solution at potentiostatic, potential-sweep and combined anodization modes with the same final voltage of 30 V. The influences of anodization mode on the crystalline behavior, surface morp…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Detection of DNA induced gold nanoparticle aggregation with dark field imaging

Tong Bu、Tamotsu Zako、Masahiro Fujita 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

Dark field imaging was employed to visualize and quantify complementary DNA-induced gold nanoparticle aggregation at the single-particle level, with a detection limit of 100 fM DNA, which allows the highly sensitive detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Results suggested that the aggregation process is…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsBiosensors and Analytical DetectionProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Genotoxicity and reactive oxygen species production induced by magnetite nanoparticles in mammalian cells

Masanobu Kawanishi、Sayaka Ogo、Miho Ikemoto 等 7 位作者2013-01-01The Journal of Toxicological Sciences

We examined the genotoxicity of magnetite nanoparticles (primary particle size: 10 nm) on human A549 and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) AA8 cells. Six hours' treatment with the particles dose-dependently increased the frequency of micronuclei (MN) in the A549 and CHO AA8 cells up to 5.2% and 5.0% at a dose of 200 µg/ml (…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAir Quality and Health Impacts

In situ manipulation of catalyst performance via the photocontrolled aggregation/dissociation state of the catalyst

Akihiro Nojiri、Naoya Kumagai、Masakatsu Shibasaki2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A diamide armed with a photochromic azobenzene unit and a nucleophilic pyridyl group varied its aggregation/dissociation state depending on the trans/cis geometry of the azobenzene. The catalytic activity of the pyridyl group was closely linked to the aggregation/dissociation state and hence photoirradiation could man…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Insights into the polymorphism of glycine: membrane crystallization in an electric field

Gianluca Di Profio、Mika T. Reijonen、Rocco Caliandro 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

In this work we studied glycine crystallization with two main objectives: (i) to get improved control of crystal growth and polymorphic selectivity of organic molecules; (ii) to achieve additional insights into the nucleation mechanisms of glycine polymorphs. To reach these goals, membrane crystallization technology,…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Covalent organic frameworks

Andrew I. Cooper2013-01-01CrystEngComm

A graphical abstract is available for this content

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Carbon Nanotube Composites for Electronic Packaging Applications: A Review

Lavanya Aryasomayajula、Klaus-Juergen Wolter2013-01-01Journal of Nanotechnology

Composite engineering comprises of metal matrix composites. They have high strength-weight ratio, better stiffness, economical production, and ease of availability of raw materials. The discovery of carbon nanotubes has opened new possibilities to face challenges better. Carbon Nanotubes are known for their high mecha…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Battery Technologies ResearchNanotechnology research and applications

Low Damage Cryogenic Etching of Porous Organosilicate Low-k Materials Using SF6/O2/SiF4

Liping Zhang、Rami Ljazouli、Philippe Lefaucheux 等 9 位作者2013-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

Low Damage Cryogenic Etching of Porous Organosilicate Low-k Materials Using SF6/O2/SiF4, Zhang, Liping, Ljazouli, Rami, Lefaucheux, Philippe, Tillocher, Thomas, Dussart, Remi, Mankelevich, Yuri A., de Marneffe, Jean-Francois, de Gendt, Stefan, Baklanov, Mikhail R.

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Predicting adsorption on metals: simple yet effective descriptors for surface catalysis

Erik‐Jan Ras、Manuel J. Louwerse、Marjo C. Mittelmeijer‐Hazeleger 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We present a simple and efficient model for predicting the adsorption of molecules on metal surfaces. This heuristic model uses six descriptors for each metal (number of d-electrons, surface energy, first ionization potential and atomic radius, volume and mass) and three for each adsorptive (HOMO-LUMO energy gap, mole…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMachine Learning in Materials ScienceSurface Chemistry and Catalysis