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Thin CVD diamond detectors with high charge collection efficiency

A. Brambilla、D. Tromson、P. Bergonzo 等 5 位作者2002-02-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

We report the measurements of charge collection efficiency for nuclear particle detectors made from electronic-grade chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond samples with thicknesses of 20 and 150 /spl mu/m fabricated at CEA/LETI. Although it is well established that the transport properties of CVD diamond, and more sp…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchRadiation Effects in ElectronicsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Oligo‐1,6‐glucosidase from a thermophile, Bacillus thermoglucosidasius KP1006, was efficiently produced by combinatorial expression of GroEL in Escherichia coli

Kunihiko Watanabe、Hisashi Fujiwara、Kazuyo Inui 等 4 位作者2002-02-01Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry

To improve the production of oligo-1,6-glucosidase from the obligately thermophilic Bacillus thermoglucosidasius KP1006 in Escherichia coli, the combined expression of oligo-1,6-glucosidase with various chaperone proteins of Hsp (heat-shock protein) 60 team proteins (GroES and GroEL) or Hsp70 team proteins (GrpE, DnaK…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Improvement in the surface quality of ball bearing steel rounds at Bar Mill

Roylen Topno、D. S. Rajata Mohana Gupta、Upasna Singh 等 5 位作者2002-02-01Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy

The rejection of ball bearing steel rounds had increased at Bar Mill due to surface defects following an increase in the demand for a better surface quality. The genesis of surface defects in ball bearing steel rounds is attributed to steel‐making and rolling processes. The steel‐making defects are exogenous in nature…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

On the nature of tincalconite

Rudy L. Luck、Ge Wang2002-02-01American Mineralogist

An examination of synthetic crystalline material by single crystal X-ray diffractometry reveals a unit-cell dimension that was previously ascribed to tincalconite. However, the best fit to the reflection data obtained at 291(2) K is obtained with composition Na 6 [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 )] 3 ·8H 2 O. This formula is different…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Kinetics and reaction mechanisms of laser-assisted chemical vapor deposition of polycrystalline silicon dots from silane

Y. Pauleau、D. Tonneau2002-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Polycrystalline silicon dots have been deposited on silicon-coated SiO2 substrates from silane irradiated with a continuous wave (cw) argon ion laser and a cw CO2 laser. Various experimental configurations were adopted for laser-assisted chemical vapor deposition of Si dots. The cw argon ion laser was focused either d…

ZnO doping and propertiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY FOR MECHANICAL FORMATION DAMAGE

A.C. Soares、F.H. Ferreira2002-02-01Proceedings of International Symposium and Exhibition on Formation Damage Control

This paper presents a new methodology to evaluate mechanical formation damage due to drilling and oil production. The methodology covers a wider range of stress path adding new insight to fluid flow analysis in porous media. In some reservoirs occur large deformations during oil production due to the increasing of eff…

High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Encapsulation of Self-Assembled Bicopper Complex Filaments in Thermoreversible Gel Fibrils: Effect of the Solvent Isomer

Daniel López、Jean‐Michel Guenet2002-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The encapsulation process of a filament-forming bicopper complex within the fibrils of an isotactic polystyrene (iPS) thermoreversible gel has been studied as a function of the solvent isomer. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) have been used. It is observed through the e…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Geometric modelling of textiles for prediction of composite processing and performance characteristics

F. Robitaille、A.C. Long、C.D. Rudd2002-02-01Plastics Rubber and Composites Macromolecular Engineering

A geometric textile modelling package (modeller) is being developed, which forms the basis for a number of software tools predicting the processing properties of textile reinforcements and the final properties of composite parts. The modeller can provide interlacing patterns representing any textile reinforcement in a…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluations

Photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence properties of green emitting SrGa2{S}4: Eu2+thin film

C. Chartier、P. Bénalloul、C. Barthou 等 7 位作者2002-02-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence properties of SrGa 2 S 4 : Eu 2+ thin films prepared by reactive RF magnetron sputtering are investigated. Luminescence performances of the phosphor in the thin film form are compared to those of powder samples: the brightness efficiency of thin films is found to be about 30%…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Determination and Fate of Formic Acid in High Temperature Acid Stimulation Fluids

M.I. Al-Katheeri、H.A. Nasr-El-Din、K.C. Taylor 等 4 位作者2002-02-01Proceedings of International Symposium and Exhibition on Formation Damage Control

Determination and Fate of Formic Acid in High Temperature Acid Stimulation Fluids M.I. Al-Katheeri; M.I. Al-Katheeri Saudi Aramco Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar H.A. Nasr-El-Din; H.A. Nasr-El-Din Saudi Aramco Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar K.C. Ta…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPetroleum Processing and AnalysisChemical and Environmental Engineering Research

Direct current bias effects in RF induction thermal plasma diamond CVD

J. Oberste Berghaus、Jean‐Luc Meunier、F. Gitzhofer2002-02-01IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

Substrate biasing is an emerging technique extensively used in diamond and cBN chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes. Direct current bias voltages between -400 V and +500 V are here applied to a diamond deposition surface in an RF induction thermal plasma CVD system. This is made possible by introducing a high-imp…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Supersilyliertes Ammoniak und supersilyliertes Hydrazin: Synthese, Struktur und Eigenschaften / Supersilyl Ammonia and Supersilyl Hydrazine: Synthesis, Structure and Properties

Hans-Wolfram Lerner、Nils Wibeŕg、Michael Bolte 等 5 位作者2002-02-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

An excellent supersilylation agent, supersilyl triflate, tBu 3 SiO 3 SCF 3 , is easily obtained from tBu 3 SiH and CF 3 SO 3 H. Supersilyl triflate, tBu 3 SiO 3 SCF 3 , reacts with lithium amide or lithium hydrazide to form the supersilyl amine, tBu 3 SiNH 2 , or the supersilyl hydrazines, tBu 3 SiNHNH 2 and tBu 3 SiN…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

THE CRYSTAL CHEMISTRY OF TELYUSHENKOITE AND LEIFITE, A Na6 [Be2 Al3 Si15 O39 F2], A = Cs, Na

Е. Соколова、D. M.C. Huminicki、F. C. Hawthorne 等 6 位作者2002-02-01The Canadian Mineralogist

The crystal structures of telyushenkoite, ideally Cs Na6 [Be2 Al3 Si15 O39 F2], trigonal, space group P 3 m 1, a 14.3770(8), c 4.8786(3) A, V 873.2(1) A3, Z = 1, and leifite, ideally Na Na6 [Be2 Al3 Si15 O39 F2], trigonal, space group P 3 m 1, a 14.361(1), c 4.8570(5) A, V 867.5(2) A3, Z = 1, have been refined to R in…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Thermotropic Liquid Crystals from Planar Chiral Compounds: [2.2]Paracyclophane as a Mesogen Core

V.I. Rozenberg、Elena L. Popova、Henning Hopf2002-02-01Helvetica Chimica Acta

New thermotropic mesomorphic compounds containing a [2.2]paracyclophane (PC) unit were synthesized and investigated (Scheme). Carboxylic acids were selected as the starting PC building blocks. The influence of structural features on the stability of the mesomorphic phases was studied (Figs. 1 and 2): for this purpose,…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Characteristics of an ion beam modification system with a linear ion source

Ari Ide‐Ektessabi、Nobuto Yasui、Daisuke Okuyama2002-02-01Review of Scientific Instruments

Characteristics of an ion beam surface modification system with a linear ion source are described in this article. The linear ion source is principally based on an anode layer thruster, which is generally referred to as “closed drift thruster.” The linear ion source has a slit type racetrack-shape extraction geometry.…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Characterization of Nanocrystalline Forsterite Fiber Synthesized via the Sol–Gel Process

Mu‐Tsun Tsai2002-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

An alkoxide sol–gel route was developed to prepare forsterite fibers. Transparent precursor gel fibers were converted to the crystalline phase of forsterite by heating above 550°C. Fibers heated at 1100°C for 2 h showed a porous microstructure with nanocrystalline sizes of about 50–100 nm. The structural evolution of…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisFlame retardant materials and propertiesRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Die trikline Kristallstruktur von Ag2Bi2S3Cl2: Pseudosymmetrie und Zwillingsbildung

Michael Ruck2002-02-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Ruby-red crystals of Ag2Bi2S3Cl2 were synthesized from AgCl and Bi2S3 by cooling a melt from 770 K to room temperature. X-ray diffraction on powders and single-crystals revealed a triclinic crystal structure with special lattice constants (P &1macr; (No. 2), a = 1085.0(2), b = 717.2(1), c = 1137.6(1) pm, α = 89.80(1)?…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Vector wave function expansions of dyadic Green's functions for bianisotropic media

Eng Leong Tan2002-02-01IEE Proceedings - Microwaves Antennas and Propagation

An alternative set of Cartesian vector wave functions is presented to simplify the development of eigenfunction expansions of electromagnetic fields and dyadic Green's functions for bianisotropic media. With the eigenfields expanded using these functions, the determination of their expansion coefficients is facil…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Phase Diagram for Ferroelectric Nematic Ordering of Hard Spherocylinders with Longitudinal Dipoles

Chang‐Jae Yu、Mi Yeon Yu、Sin‐Doo Lee2002-02-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The ferroelectric nematic ordering of finite-length hard spherocylinders with longitudinal dipoles is demonstrated in an extended version of the Onsager formalism. The stability analysis as well as numerical simulations were performed to obtain a complete phase diagram for the ferroelectric nematic order in terms of t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

Local switching in epitaxialYHxswitchable mirrors

Jacob Kerssemakers、Sense Jan van der Molen、Ramses Günther 等 5 位作者2002-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

All the essential switchable mirror properties of ${\mathrm{YH}}_{x}$ exhibit a strong hysteresis that is related to the structural \ensuremath{\beta}-dihydride to \ensuremath{\gamma}-trihydride phase transition. This structural transition in ${\mathrm{YH}}_{x}$ has so far been difficult to investigate since polycryst…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismHydrogen Storage and MaterialsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics