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Conversion of amorphous WO 3−x into WS 2 nanotubes

Raymond L. D. Whitby、W. K. Hsu、Harold W. Kroto 等 4 位作者2002-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Removal of the carbon template from WS2-coated multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCN) composites, produced WS2 nanotubes with intriguing microstructures. TEM characterisation shows that the intermediate phases of amorphous WO3−x-WS2 nanostructures, support the previously proposed growth model for WS2 nanotubes on MWCNs.

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

A Novel Low Wafer Stress i-Line Definable Polyimide.

Akihiro Sasaki、Masahiro Miyasaka、Masahiko Hiro 等 4 位作者2002-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

To solve a recent technical problem relating to larger-size wafer production and thinner packaging technology, a new photodefinable polyimide, which can give smaller wafer bow (curvature) after curing and also can attain finer pattern performance, is designed based on xanthene-structure dianhydride. This paper describ…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Design of a Piston Cylinder-Type High-Pressure Cell.

Yoshiya Uwatoko2002-01-01The Review of High Pressure Science and Technology

We constructed a hybrid piston cylinder-type high-pressure cell using a homemade NiCrAl alloy. It was designed as a hydrostatic pressure cell; 67 mm in length with an outer diameter of 25 mm to be used with a dilution refrigerator. We have succeeded in the resistivity measurement under hydrostatic pressure up to about…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Characterization of S-Sulfokeratein from Pig Hair and Its Use as a Modifier of Type I Collagen Gel

Y. Nomura、Hidetoshi NAKATO、Yasuhiro Ishii 等 4 位作者2002-01-01Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry

S-sulfokeratein is prepared through S-sulfonation after the cleavage of disulfide bonds in keratin using ditiothreitol in urea. S-sulfokeratein is composed of two fractions, matrix and microfibril components, and S-sulfokeratein from the matrix component (Bs) can regenerate disulfide bonds. In this study, the effects…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Radiation Induced Surface Activity Phenomenon: 2nd Report — Radiation Induced Boiling Enhancement

Tatsuya Koga、Yasuyuki Imai、Tomoji TAKAMASA 等 5 位作者2002-01-0110th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Volume 4

To delineate the effect of Radiation Induced Surface Activity (RISA) on boiling phenomenon, surface wettability in high-temperature environment or Leidenfrost condition and critical heat flux (CHF) of oxide metals irradiated by gamma rays were investigated. When the temperature of the heating surface reaches the wetti…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesEngineering Applied Research

Sexual heterogeneity of the clones of Nitzschia longissima (Breb.) Ralfs (Bacillariophyta)

Н. А. Давидович2002-01-01International Journal on Algae

Crossing of 38 clones of Nitzschia longissima (Breb.) Ralfs (Bacillariophyta) isolated from the coastal zone of the Black Sea near Karadag (Crimea) was carried out under laboratory conditions. This species is widely distributed in seas and oceans. It was shown that sexual heterogeneity is characteristic of the studied…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Air Flow through a Weft Passage of Profile Reed in Air Jet Looms

Ryuji Shintani、Atsushi OKAJIMA2002-01-01Journal of Textile Engineering

An air jet loom equipped with a profile reed and sub-nozzles is able to weave wider fabrics at higher speed than other types. A study on the characteristics of airflow and behavior of the weft yam in the weft passage area of the profile reed during inserting the weft yam is very important. The velocity distributions o…

Textile materials and evaluations

A Simple Model for Hydrogen Re-distribution in Zirconium-lined Fuel Claddings

Ikuji Takagi、Sachio SHIMADA、Daisuke Kawasaki 等 4 位作者2002-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

A simple model of hydrogen diffusion and hydride precipitation was developed to estimate the radial re-distribution of hydrogen in zirconium-lined Zircaloy-2 claddings for light water reactors. Numerical calculation based on the model agreed well with experimental data and clearly showed that a slight difference of th…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Repair Welding of Irradiated Materials: Modeling of Helium Bubble Distributions for Determining Crack-Free Welding Procedures

Zhili Feng、Gery Wilkowski2002-01-0110th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Volume 1

In this paper, a computational simulation study is presented on the prediction of helium bubble evolution during repair welding of irradiated 304 stainless steel. Realistic spatial and temporal temperature and stress evolution during welding were obtained from simulation of the repair welding operation using the finit…

Fusion materials and technologiesWelding Techniques and Residual StressesNuclear Materials and Properties

OPTICAL SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION IN POLYAZOMETHINE ETHER

Rahul Trivedi、SEN P.、Prabir K. Dutta 等 4 位作者2002-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section B, Nonlinear optics/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals scienceand technology. Section B, Nonlinear optics/Nonlinear optics

Optical second harmonic generation in Polyazomethine ether has been observed experimentally. The complete syntheses as well as the spectral analyses are made to establish the physical properties of polyazomethine ether as a stable polymer. Experimental studies using a nanosecond pulse Q-switched 1.06 ; m Nd:YAG laser…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Mechanical and dielectric properties of styrene-butadiene rubber polyester short-fiber composites: Part II. Composites loaded with high abrasion furnace carbon black

A. M. Bishai、A. M. Ghoneim、Azza A. Ward 等 4 位作者2002-01-01International Journal of Polymeric Materials

The mechanical and dielectric properties of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) reinforced with polyester (PE) short-fiber loaded with high abrasion furnace (HAF) carbon black in concentrations up to 60 phr have been investigated. The effect of ageing on these properties was also studied. It was found that the tensile stre…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Swelling behavior of hyaluronic acid and type II collagen hydrogels prepared by using conventional crosslinking and subsequent additional polymer interactions

Tsunemasa Taguchi、J. Tanaka2002-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

Polymer-polymer interactions, such as hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions, were introduced into covalently crosslinked composite matrices consisting of an anionic polysaccharide, hyaluronic acid (HyA) and a cationic polypeptide, type II collagen. The matrices were covalently crosslinked using a water soluble ca…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Sensitization of Lanthanides by Nonnatural Amino Acids¶

John D. Brennan、Alfredo Capretta、Kelvin Yong 等 6 位作者2002-01-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

The sensitization of Eu(III) and Tb(III) by ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid (EDTA)-derivatized tryptophan (Trp), 7-azatryptophan (7AW) and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5HW) has been examined. These Trp analogs were utilized in the present study because they can be incorporated into proteins in place of native Trp residues and…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Transpassive Dissolution Mechanism of Ni-Based Alloys in a Simulated Bleaching Solution

Iva Betova、Martin Bojinov、Petri Kinnunen 等 7 位作者2002-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Transpassive Dissolution Mechanism of Ni-Based Alloys in a Simulated Bleaching Solution : Effect of Alloying Elements , Betova, Iva, Bojinov, Martin, Kinnunen, Petri, Laitinen, Timo, Pohjanne, Pekka, Saario, Timo, Vilpas, Martti

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Studi Eksperimental Pengaruh Paramater Proses Pencetakan Bahan Plastik Terhadap Cacat Penyusutan (Shrinkage) Pada Benda Cetak Pneumatics Holder

Firdaus Firdaus、Soejono Tjitro2002-01-01Journal of Mechanical Engineering (Institute of Research and Community Outreach Petra Christian University)

Pneumatics holder which supports all pneumatics components requires high tolerance in dimension.Therefore, perfect design process which means accurate process parameter selection will enable us to produce as cast holder as required.This experimental study is to produce pneumatics holder by combining several process pa…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesMaterial Selection and Properties

Static and dynamic force balancing in reciprocating active magnetic refrigerators

Andrew Rowe2002-01-01AIP conference proceedings

One of the most obvious disadvantages with a reciprocating Active Magnetic Regenerative (AMR) refrigerator is the production of large unbalanced forces. Typical reciprocating AMR geometries use a single super-conducting solenoid with two AMR beds moving along the solenoid axis and spaced some distance apart. In this c…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Looking ahead—a new generation of high performance refractory ceramics(1—10)

ZHONGXiangchong2002-01-01中国耐火材料:英文版

It is expected that in the new century, to cope with developments of new high temperature technologies, a new generation of high performance refractory ceramics will emerge and flourish which should include the following (1) oxide and nonoxide composites characterized by a unique combination of high hot strength, high…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionNuclear materials and radiation effects

Scale and Naphthenate Inhibition in Deep-Offshore Fields

Alexandre Goldszal、Christian Hurtevent、Guy Rousseau2002-01-01OpenAlex

Scale and Naphthenate Inhibition in Deep-Offshore Fields Alexandre Goldszal; Alexandre Goldszal Total Fina Elf Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar Christian Hurtevent; Christian Hurtevent Total Fina Elf Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar Guy Rousseau Guy R…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesPetroleum Processing and Analysis

Reaction of 2,5‐dimethylpyrroles with quinones. Synthesis of new pyrrolylquinones

Dyes Claude Lion、R. Baudry、Mir Hedayatullah 等 6 位作者2002-01-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Abstract The reaction of 1,4‐naphthoquinone ( 1 ) with 2,5‐dimethylpyrroles ( 7a‐7d ) gives only 3‐(1,4‐naphtho‐quinonyl)‐2,5‐dimethylpyrroles. Extending the reaction to other quinones: 5‐hydroxy‐1,4‐naphthoquinone ( 2 ), 1,2‐naphthoquinone ( 3 ), quinoline‐5,8‐dione ( 4 ) and quinoxaline‐5,8‐dione ( 5 ), of which not…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryBioactive Compounds and Antitumor AgentsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Mechanisms of crack coalescence of pre-existing flaws under biaxial compression

R.H.C. Wong、Pai-Chen Lin、Ca Tang 等 4 位作者2002-01-01PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

通过物理实验和数值模拟,研究双轴作用下不同几何分布和不同围压的断续预置三裂纹的萌生、扩展和贯通机制。结果清楚显示裂纹贯通机制主要受加载条件与预置裂纹几何分布的影响。在双轴加载条件下,裂纹贯通的模式包括拉贯通、剪贯通、压贯通和混合贯通。拉裂纹在双轴加载下, 其扩展速度减慢或停止,且在岩桥间出现剪裂纹,从而形成混合贯通或剪贯通。压裂纹是在侧压下产生的次生裂纹,其贯通受制于两非共线的重叠裂纹间的岩距。当1<b/c<1.8(岩距与裂纹长度的比值为b/c)时,则压裂纹最为活跃,否则压裂纹较难生长。双轴作用下,三裂纹在峰值附近有两组贯通裂纹,在单轴情况则通常只发生一组贯通裂纹。此外,随着压力增加,预置裂纹间更加闭合,导致预置裂纹的…

Geotechnical and Geomechanical EngineeringEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms