A. Kanetaka S. Omi2001-01-01Journal of Microencapsulation
Fine magnetite powders dispersed in polymer solution were encapsulated from an oil-in-water emulsion prepared by an emulsification process employing a porous glass membrane and subsequent evaporation of the solvent. Styrene-based copolymers were dissolved in a magnetic fluid, and then continuously pushed through the p…
Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization
G. Richard Geier、Benjamin J. Littler、Jonathan S. Lindsey2001-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2
The dipyrromethanecarbinol motif is a key component in rational routes to a wide variety of porphyrinic macrocycles. We have investigated the dipyrromethane-monocarbinol self-condensation and the dipyrromethane-dicarbinol + dipyrromethane condensation under four different acid-catalysis conditions and have characteriz…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon MonoxidePorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
Nae‐Lih Wu、Jonghee Hwang、P. Y. Liu 等 8 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
The performance of electrochemical capacitors made of Sb (6 mol %)-doped xerogel electrodes and nonacidic aqueous electrolyte solutions, including 0.1-2 M KOH and has been studied as a function of the thermal history of the xerogel. With increasing calcination temperature, the capacitance per unit weight was found fir…
Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
Katharine E. Stitzer、Mark D. Smith、Hans‐Conrad zur Loye 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Chemical Communications
Single crystals of Ba9Rh8O24, grown from a molten potassium carbonate flux, crystallize in the spacegroup R3c with lattice parameters of a = 10.0899(4) and c = 41.462(2) A. Magnetic measurements on oriented single crystals reveal the existence of magnetic anisotropy.
Multiferroics and related materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Mónika Valiskó、Dezső Boda、János Liszi 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
An empirical extension, based on the Kirkwood–Fröhlich equation, of a molecular based second-order perturbation theory is proposed to calculate the relative permittivity of dipolar liquids and mixtures in terms of the molecular dipole moment, the refractive index, density and temperature. Using the resulting equation,…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesMechanical and Optical Resonators
A. Bauer、Ph. Reischauer、J. Kräußlich 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography
The atomic positions of the silicon carbide (SiC) polytypes 6H and 4H differ slightly from an ideal tetrahedron. These small deviations can be investigated by X-ray diffraction of so-called 'quasiforbidden' reflections, which are very sensitive with respect to the extremely small variations in the structure. Neverthel…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Yurii K. Gun’ko、Richard B. Reilly、Vadim G. Kessler2001-01-01New Journal of Chemistry
The reaction of Al2Cl6 with an excess of Ph2Si(OH)2 in THF in the presence of pyridine yielded new anionic and cyclic aluminosiloxanes: the structure of the anionic complex is composed of separated pyridinium cations and aluminosiloxane anions with a tetrahedral arrangement around the Al atom, which is similar to that…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryChemical Synthesis and Characterization
Pallavi V. Teredesai、Anil K. Sood、Surinder M. Sharma 等 7 位作者2001-01-01physica status solidi (b)
We report high pressure Raman studies on single wall carbon nanotube bundles under hydrostatic conditions using two different pressure transmitting media, alcohol mixture and pure water. The radial and tangential modes show a blue shift when SWNT bundle is immersed in the liquids at ambient pressures. The pressure dep…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchMechanical and Optical Resonators
Yorinobu Yonezawa、Sumio Ishida、Hisakazu Sunada2001-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Release properties from a wax matrix tablet was examined. To obtain basic release properties, the wax matrix tablet was prepared from a physical mixture of drug and wax powder (hydrogenated caster oil) at a fixed mixing ratio. Properties of release from the single flat-faced surface or curved side surface of the wax m…
Textile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing
Seung‐Joo Kim、G. Demazeau、J. A. Alonso 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
A new Ni(III) compound, TlNiO3 has been prepared under high oxygen pressure. The pressure and temperature domain required to prepare pure TlNiO3 was found to be very narrow (P ≥ 7.5 GPa, 650 ≤ T ≤ 700 °C). TlNiO3 crystallizes in the GdFeO3-type perovskite structure with the following lattice parameters: a = 5.2549(1),…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Y. R. Do、D. H. Park、Ha-Young Yang 等 7 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
A significant improvement (220%) is reported in the low voltage (2000 V) aging characteristics under cathodoluminescence (CL) excitation for ZnS phosphors coated with 1.0 wt % by the sol-gel technique. The formation of nanoscale uniform coating was confirmed by structural analysis. An improvement in chemical and therm…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials
Thierry Martin、Kurt R. Hebert2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to investigate the topographic characteristics of pitting sites during anodic galvanostatic etching of high-purity aluminum foils in hot baths containing HCl and Pit sites near pre-existing ridges formed by rolling are preferred, and the distribution of sites depends on the foil…
Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis
Ellen Panisko、Lee McAlister-Henn2001-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
Yeast mitochondrial NAD(+)-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase is an octamer composed of four each of two nonidentical but related subunits designated IDH1 and IDH2. IDH2 was previously shown to contain the catalytic site, whereas IDH1 contributes regulatory properties including cooperativity with respect to isocitrate…
Protein Structure and DynamicsFungal and yeast genetics researchEnzyme Structure and Function
Stephen J. Pennycook、Yanfa Yan2001-01-01Technische Universität Dortmund Eldorado (Technische Universität Dortmund)
First-principles total energy calculations of the 2-nm clusters seen in high-perfection Al72Ni20Co8 decagonal quasicrystals demonstrate that chemical ordering between Al and transition metals in the central ring is energetically highly favorable. The chemical ordering introduces extensive structure relaxation and resu…
Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Steve Barrett、S. S. Dhesi2001-01-01IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS eBooks
Introduction to the Rare Earths The Basics of Surface Structure Surface Structure Techniques Crystal Growth and Surface Preparation Rare-Earth Surface Science Quantitative Low-Energy Electron Diffraction Quantitative LEED Results Summary - Past, Present and Future.
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Yasuhiro Ohbuchi、Toshio Kawahara、Yoichi Okamoto 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
The distributions for the activation energy E T and the capture cross section σ of deep levels were studied by spectral analysis of deep level transient spectroscopy (SADLTS) in order to characterize precisely the bulk traps and the interface states in the Pr- and Bi-type ZnO varistors. Three bulk traps (B1 ′ , B1 and…
ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
David J. Mann、William L. Hase2001-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Classical dynamics simulations, coupled directly with semiempirical molecular orbital theory, reveal some of the important oxidation chemistry occurring in single wall carbon nanotubes. Two chemisorption reactions, 1,2 and 1,4-cycloaddition with 1O2, are observed from the simulations, the latter determined as the kine…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications
Nafaa Mekhilef2001-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science
The relationship between the pressure, volume, and temperature (PVT) of poly(vinylidene fluoride) homopolymers (PVDF) and poly(vinylidene fluoride)–hexafluoropropylene (PVDF–HFP) copolymers was determined in the pressure range of 200–1200 bar and in the temperature range of 40°C–230°C. The specific volume was measured…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites
Hiroyuki Kurata、Hiromichi Nakaminami、Kouzou Matsumoto 等 5 位作者2001-01-01Chemical Communications
The McMurry coupling of tris(5-formyl-2-thienyl)methanes affords novel cage molecules which are bicapped with tris(2-thienyl)methanes and where all the sulfur atoms of thienyl groups direct inward.
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionConducting polymers and applicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Shengmin Luo、Anil N. Netravali2001-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology
The henequen fiber/poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) resin (PHBV) interfacial shear strength was characterized by single-fiber fragmentation (SFF) (also called the single-fiber composite test) and microbond techniques. The surface microstructure and tensile properties of henequen fibers were characterized using…
Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites