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One step synthesis of highly active and selective epoxidation catalysts formed by organic–inorganic Ti containing mesoporous composites

Avelino Corma、M. Navarro、Fernando Rey1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Ti-MCM-41 materials with methylated silicons have been prepared in one step synthesis; the resultant organic–inorganic composites are highly stable and present the highest activity and selectivity ever reported on Ti containing mesoporous catalysts for the epoxidation of olefins using organic peroxides.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

A new low temperature one-step route to metal chalcogenide semiconductors: PbE, Bi2E3 (E=S, Se, Te)

Shu‐Hong Yu、Jian Yang、Yongsheng Wu 等 7 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A solvothermal reaction of metal oxalates such as PbC2O4 , Bi2(C2O4)3 with E (E=S, Se, Te) in organic solvents at relatively low temperature (120–160 °C) produces crystalline PbS, PbSe, PbTe, Bi2S3 , Bi2Se3 , and Bi2Te3 :PbC2O4+Esolvent

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Hydrotalcite catalysis: heterogeneous epoxidation of olefins using hydrogen peroxide in the presence of nitriles

S. Ueno、Kazushi Yoshida、Kohki Ebitani 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The layered hydrotalcite, Mg10Al2(OH)24CO3, acts as an efficient base catalyst for the epoxidation of various olefins using hydrogen peroxide in the presence of benzonitrile and with MeOH as solvent.

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

CVD synthesis and gas permeation properties of thin palladium/alumina membranes

George Xomeritakis、Y. S. Lin1998-01-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Thin (0.5–5‐ μm) palladium (Pd) membranes were prepared inside pores or on the suface of mesoporous (pore size 4–6 nm), sol – gel‐derived γ‐Al 2 O 3 supports by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method using palladium acetylacetonate and palladium chloride (together with hydrogen) as Pd precursors. When Pd…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesNanoporous metals and alloys

Development of Single-Crystal α-Al2O3 Fibers by Vapor-Liquid-Solid Deposition (VLS) from Aluminum and Powdered Silica

Víctor Valcárcel、Alejandro Souto、Francisco Guitián1998-01-01Advanced Materials

Al2O3 fibers for strengthening of high-temperature composites have been grown by a simple method that uses cheap, readily available raw materials and relatively low temperatures. The fibers are characterized and the mechanism of growth discussed. The Figure shows a characteristic fiber ending drop, which indicates tha…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesThermal properties of materials

Novel nanostructures of gold–polypyrrole composites

Subramanian Tamil Selvan1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Different novel nanostructures of gold–polypyrrole composites are observed by the transmission electron microscopy, for the first time, with the advent of block copolymer micelles.

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Nitric oxide decomposition in air by using nonthermal plasma processing with additives and catalyst

Tatsuki Oda、Toru Kato、Tadashi Takahashi 等 4 位作者1998-01-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

Catalyst (copper-coated zeolite catalyst, i.e., Cu-ZSM-5) was used to enhance NO/sub x/ removal plasma chemical reactions. Two kinds of hydrocarbons (2-propane-1-ol, 2-propanol) were added to the synthesized flue gas before the nonthermal plasma process, and their effects on NO/sub x/ removal characteristics were inve…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Supramolecular assembly of mesostructured tin oxide

Kathryn G. Severin、Tarek M. Abdel‐Fattah1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The first example of a mesostructured tin oxide that is stable to surfactant removal has been prepared by hydrolysis of tin isopropoxide in the presence of a neutral amine surfactant (tetradecylamine).

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Comparative Studies of Protein Crystallization by Vapour-Diffusion and Microbatch Techniques

Naomi E. Chayen1998-01-01Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

Numerous reports have been published in the literature which describe the crystallization of macromolecules by a variety of crystallization methods, including the vapour-diffusion and microbatch techniques. This topical review compares the results of examples of proteins which were crystallized by both vapour-diffusio…

Protein Structure and DynamicsProtein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and Function

A General Synthesis of End-Functionalized Oligoanilines via Palladium-Catalyzed Amination

Robert A. Singer、Joseph P. Sadighi、Stephen L. Buchwald1998-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTA General Synthesis of End-Functionalized Oligoanilines via Palladium-Catalyzed AminationRobert A. Singer, Joseph P. Sadighi, and Stephen L. BuchwaldView Author Information Department of Chemistry Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 Cit…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Zwitterionic Metallocenes

Warren E. Piers1998-01-01Chemistry - A European Journal

Zwitterionic metallocenes are a subclass of olefin polymerization catalysts which offer several potential advantages over nonzwitterionic analogues. They may be classified by the location of the counteranion within the structure of the metallocene (right). The concepts involved in the synthetic approaches taken to the…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionFiber-reinforced polymer compositesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Metal nanoparticles for the catalytic synthesis of carbon nanotubes

Christophe Laurent、Emmanuel Flahaut、Alain Peigney 等 4 位作者1998-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Single-wall and multiwall carbon nanotubes are currently the subject of an intense research effort owing to the outstanding properties they may possess. Many synthesis methods have been proposed, most of which involve nanometric metal particles. In this article the various mechanisms proposed for nanotube nucleation a…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Microstructure of novel superhard nanocrystalline-amorphous composites as analyzed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy

Silke Christiansen、M. Albrecht、H. P. Strunk 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

The recently developed, novel superhard nanocrystalline composites nc-TiN/a-Si3N4 have been investigated by means of high resolution transmission electron microscopy. The microstructure consisting of nanocrystalline TiN imbedded within a⩽1 nm thin amorphous Si3N4, the relative amount of both phases, and the TiN-crysta…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Direct synthesis of functionalized mesoporous silica by non-ionic alkylpolyethyleneoxide surfactant assembly

Roger Richer1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and organotrialkoxysilane [(RO)3SiR′] assembled in the presence of structure-directing non-ionic polyethyleneoxide surfactant micelles provides a convenient neutral pH synthesis methodology for the one-step preparation of organically functionalized mesostructured materia…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsDiatoms and Algae Research

Structure and Morphology of Helicene Fibers

Andrew J. Lovinger、Colin Nuckolls、Thomas J. Katz1998-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Nonracemic helicene 1 when cooled from the melt organizes itself into macroscopic liquid crystalline fibers. Transmission electron microscopic analysis shows that the fibers are comprised of lamellae 50−200 nm wide, each only ca. 10 nm high. Analyses by X-ray and electron diffraction demonstrate that the molecules are…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Construction of One‐Dimensional Multicomponent Molecular Arrays: Control of Electronic and Molecular Motions

Jean‐Paul Collin、Pablo Gaviña、Valérie Heitz 等 4 位作者1998-01-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Transition metals are powerful three-dimensional templates, which can gather various functionalized ligands and orient them in a precise fashion so that complex multicomponent molecular systems can be obtained without constructing covalently-assembled edifices. The compounds thus prepared exhibit precise chemical or p…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

White-noise modulation of high-frequency high-intensity discharge lamp ballasts

L. Laskai、Prasad Enjeti、I.J. Pitel1998-01-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

In this paper, a new method is proposed to avoid acoustic-resonance-related instabilities in metal halide lamps when operated with a high-frequency electronic ballast. Angle modulation of the inverter switching pattern has been used as a vehicle to randomize lamp driving frequency and to limit lamp power spectrum belo…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise SuppressionVibration and Dynamic Analysis

CO2-Catalyzed One-Electron Oxidations by Peroxynitrite: Properties of the Reactive Intermediate

Sergei V. Lymar、James K. Hurst1998-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

In neutral bicarbonate-containing solutions, the predominant pathway for peroxynitrite decomposition was CO 2 -catalyzed formation of nitrate ion; that is, CO 2 was regenerated in the process. When nitrite ion was present, HCO 3 - also formed during ONO 2 - decomposition. The data could be reproduced by a kinetic mode…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatmentAdvanced battery technologies research