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Order−Disorder and Order−Order Transitions in Mixtures of Highly Asymmetric Triblock Copolymer and Low Molecular Weight Homopolymers

Seung‐Heon Lee、Kookheon Char、Ginam Kim2000-08-25Macromolecules

The order−disorder and order−order transitions (ODT and OOT) of a series of mixtures of a compositionally asymmetric polystyrene- block -polyisoprene- block -polystyrene copolymer (SIS) ( f PS = 0.131) and low molecular weight PS homopolymers with different molecular weights have been investigated by using transmissio…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Influence of sulphuric acid contaminants on Fricke dosimetry

Åsa Palm、O. Mattsson2000-08-25Physics in Medicine and Biology

The sulphuric acid used for the preparation of the Fricke dosimeter solution may contain trace impurities that can affect the yield of ferric ions. Two methods, pre-irradiation or oxidation with hydrogen peroxide, have been proposed to reduce the influence of these impurities. Fricke users sometimes omit this treatmen…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisAdvanced Radiotherapy TechniquesRadiation Dose and Imaging

Yeast Orotidine-5‘-Phosphate Decarboxylase: Steady-State and Pre-Steady-State Analysis of the Kinetic Mechanism of Substrate Decarboxylation

David Porter、Steven A. Short2000-08-25Biochemistry

The catalytically active form of monofunctional yeast orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase was a dimer (E(2)). The dimer equilibrium dissociation constant was 0.25 microM in 0.01 M MOPS Na(+) at pH 7.2. The bimolecular rate constant for dimer formation was 1.56 microM(-1) s(-1). The dimeric form of the enzyme was stab…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionFungal and yeast genetics research

Morphology of Multiwall WS2 Nanotubes

A. Rothschild、Ronit Popovitz‐Biro、O. Lourie 等 4 位作者2000-08-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Recent progress in the synthesis of bulk quantities of long WS 2 nanotubes has allowed them to be considered as potential candidates in various applications, specifically in nanotechnology. In order to evaluate their efficacy in such applications and to obtain a better insight into their growth mechanism, morphologica…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchGraphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

Varying Coordination Modes and Magnetic Properties of Copper(II) Complexes with Diazamesocyclic Ligands by Altering Additional Donor Pendants on 1,5-Diazacyclooctane

Xian‐He Bu、Miao Du、Zhi‐Liang Shang 等 7 位作者2000-08-25Inorganic Chemistry

A series of new diazamesocyclic ligands based on a diazamesocycle, 1,5-diazacyclooctane (DACO), functionalized by additional donor groups--1,5-bis(N-1-methylimidazol-2-ylmethyl)-1,5- diazacyclooctane (L1), 1-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane (HL2), 1,5-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,5-diazacyclooctane (H2L3), and 1-(N-1-…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and properties

Preparation and Properties of Hyperbranched Aromatic Polyimides via Polyamic Acid Methyl Ester Precursors

Kazuhiro Yamanaka、Mitsutoshi Jikei、Masa‐aki Kakimoto2000-08-25Macromolecules

An AB 2 type monomer, an isomeric mixture of 3,5-bis(4-aminophenoxy)diphenyl ether-3‘,4‘-dicarboxylic acid monomethyl ester ( 6 ), was synthesized starting from 3,5-dimethoxyphenol. A hyperbranched polyamic acid methyl ester precursor was prepared from self-polycondensation of the AB 2 type monomer in the presence of…

Dendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymersChemical Synthesis and Analysis

Nucleation and Growth of Lead Sulfide Nano- and Microcrystallites in Supramolecular Polymer Assemblies.

Ashim Kumar Dutta、Thaotrang Ho、Liqin Zhang 等 4 位作者2000-08-25Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionORIGINAL ARTICLEThis notice is a correctionNucleation and Growth of Lead Sulfide Nano- and Microcrystallites in Supramolecular Polymer Assemblies.Ashim K. Dutta, Thaotrang Ho, Liqin Zhang, and Pieter StroeveCite this: Chem. Mater. 2000, 12, 10, 3236Publication Date (…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Crystalline Structure of Some Poly(ferrocenylenedialkylsilylenes)

V. S. Papkov、М. В. Герасимов、I.I. Dubovik 等 6 位作者2000-08-25Macromolecules

X-ray diffraction studies on poly(ferrocenylenedimethylsilylene), PFDMS, indicate a 3D crystalline phase with monoclinic packing of the macromolecules with possible unit cell parameters a = 13.29 Å, b = 6.01 Å, c = 13.9 Å, and γ = 93.6° . There are two main chains with four monomer units per unit cell, X-ray crystal d…

Silicone and Siloxane ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Poly(3,4-alkylenedioxypyrrole)s: Highly Stable Electronically Conducting and Electrochromic Polymers

Philippe Schottland、Kyukwan Zong、Carleton L. Gaupp 等 9 位作者2000-08-25Macromolecules

A series of poly(3,4-alkylenedioxypyrrole)s are reported as a new class of electronically conducting polymers exhibiting especially low oxidation potentials from ca. −0.6 to −0.4 V vs Fc/Fc + (equivalent to −0.15 to +0.05 V vs SCE) as desired for ambient stability of the doped and conducting states. These polymers exh…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Thermal Characterization of PMMA Thin Films Using Modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry

Crystal Porter、Frank D. Blum2000-08-25Macromolecules

Modulated differential scanning calorimetry was used to probe the thermal behavior of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) adsorbed onto silica from solution and subsequently dried. Changes in the glass transition were studied as a function of the adsorbed amount and solvent system used to deposit the polymer. The glass t…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Optimal basis set for electronic structure calculations in periodic systems

Sandro Scandolo、Jorge Kohanoff2000-08-25arXiv

An efficient method for calculating the electronic structure of systems that need a very fine sampling of the Brillouin zone is presented. The method is based on the variational optimization of a "single" (i.e. common to all points in the Brillouin zone) basis set for the expansion of the electronic orbitals. Consider…

Materials Sciencephysics.comp-ph

Semi-classical theory of magnetic quantum oscillations in a two-dimensional multiband canonical Fermi liquid

A. S. Alexandrov、A. M. Bratkovsky2000-08-25arXiv

The semi-classical Lifshitz-Kosevich (LK) description of quantum oscillations is extended to a multiband two-dimensional Fermi liquid with a constant number of electrons. The amplitudes of novel oscillations with combination frequencies, recently predicted and observed experimentally, are analytically derived and comp…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Inhomogeneous Broadening of Exciton Lines in Magneto-Optical Reflection from CdTe/CdMgTe Quantum Wells

G. V. Astakhov、V. A. Kosobukin、V. P. Kochereshko 等 9 位作者2000-08-25arXiv

An approach is proposed to determine parameters of homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening for reflection lines of quasi-two-dimensional excitons in semiconductor quantum well structures. A phenomenological model is developed taking into account fluctuations of the exciton energy which are expected to cause inhomogen…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Modeling the viscoelastoplastic response of amorphous glassy polymers

Aleksey D. Drozdov2000-08-25arXiv

Constitutive equations are derived for the viscoelastoplastic response of amorphous glassy polymers at isothermal loading with small strains. A polymer is treated as an ensemble of cooperatively relaxing regions (CRR) which rearrange at random times as they are thermally agitated. Rearrangement of CRRs reflects the vi…

Materials Science

Electronic and Optical Properties of Chemically Modified Metal Nanoparticles and Molecularly Bridged Nanoparticle Arrays

Wyatt P. McConnell、James P. Novak、Louis Brousseau 等 6 位作者2000-08-25OpenAlex

Nanometer-sized metal particles (e.g., gold and silver) are certain to be important fundamental building blocks of future nanoscale electronic and optical devices. However, there are numerous challenges and questions which must be addressed before nanoparticle technologies can be implemented successfully. For example,…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Discrete Atom Imaging of One-Dimensional Crystals Formed Within Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Rüdiger R. Meyer、Jeremy Sloan、Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski 等 8 位作者2000-08-25OpenAlex

The complete crystallography of a one-dimensional crystal of potassium iodide encapsulated within a 1.6-nanometer-diameter single-walled carbon nanotube has been determined with high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Individual atoms of potassium and iodine within the crystal were identified from a phase im…

Graphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

Process Development: Physicochemical Concepts

John H. Atherton、Keith Carpenter2000-08-24Medical Entomology and Zoology

1. The scope of process development 2. Strategy for process development 3. Pre-reaction equilibria 4. Competing reactions in homogeneous media 5. Mixing effects in pseudo-homgeneous systems 6. Equilibria in multiphase systems 7. Dispersion and mass transfer in multiphase systems 8. Mass-transfer and reaction in two-ph…

Process Optimization and IntegrationThermal and Kinetic AnalysisCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Facile Synthesis of N,N‘-Ethylenebisthiazolium Salts: Precursors of Dithiadiazafulvalenes

David Guérin、R. Carlier、Dominique Lorcy2000-08-24The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Bis-thiazolium salts, precursors of dithiadiazafulvalene (DTDAF), have been prepared. Electrochemical investigations have been carried out on these salts in order to determine the redox behavior of DTDAF. These bis-thiazolium salts undergo intramolecular coupling, either chemically or electrochemically, to afford N,N'…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic ChemistryMagnetism in coordination complexes

Testing the Condon Approximation for Electron Transfer via the Mulliken−Hush Model

Mohamad Toutounji、Mark A. Ratner2000-08-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

For nonadiabatic electron-transfer reactions, it is common to make a Condon approximation assumption that the mixing matrix element is independent of nuclear geometry. We test the validity of the Condon approximation using Mulliken-Hush analysis applied to the biphenyl alcohol molecule at various geometries. Calculati…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Supramolecular Catalysis of Olefin [2 + 2] Photodimerization

Dario M. Bassani、Vincent Darcos、Sarah Mahony 等 4 位作者2000-08-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTSupramolecular Catalysis of Olefin [2 + 2] PhotodimerizationDario M. Bassani, Vincent Darcos, Sarah Mahony, and Jean-Pierre DesvergneView Author Information Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Organométallique CNRS UMR 5802 Université Bordeaux 1 33405 Talence Cedex, Fra…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions