Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 211111 / 215120 页 · 当前展示 4,222,201–4,222,220 / 4,302,384 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Living Radical Polymerization of Acrylates by Organocobalt Porphyrin Complexes

Bradford B. Wayland、George Poszmik、Shakti L. Mukerjee 等 4 位作者1994-08-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiving Radical Polymerization of Acrylates by Organocobalt Porphyrin ComplexesBradford B. Wayland, George Poszmik, Shakti L. Mukerjee, and Michael FrydCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 17, 7943–7944Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1994Publication History Published on…

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Why Rhodium in Automotive Three-Way Catalysts?

M. Shelef、George W. Graham1994-08-01OpenAlex

The catalytic treatment of motor vehicle exhaust gas has been a feature of all passenger cars in the USA since the 1975 model year. It has since been adopted in all the developed countries as the principal means of con-trolling the emissions from vehicles powered by Otto-cycle internal com-bustion engines. These inclu…

Chemical Synthesis and CharacterizationCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processing

Measurement of piezoelectric coefficients of ferroelectric thin films

K. Lefki、G. J. M. Dormans1994-08-01OpenAlex

This article presents measurements of piezoelectric coefficients of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films. The normal load method is used to measure the coefficients for PZT films with various compositions prepared by the sol-gel technique or by organometallic chemical vapor deposition (OMCVD). The as-deposited OMC…

Silicone and Siloxane ChemistryAdvanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Fluorescence and Absorption Spectroscopic Properties of Dipyrrometheneboron Difluoride (BODIPY) Derivatives in Liquids, Lipid Membranes, and Proteins

Jan Karolin、Lennart B.‐Å. Johansson、Leif Strandberg 等 4 位作者1994-08-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFluorescence and Absorption Spectroscopic Properties of Dipyrrometheneboron Difluoride (BODIPY) Derivatives in Liquids, Lipid Membranes, and ProteinsJan Karolin, Lennart B.-A. Johansson, Leif Strandberg, and Tor NyCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 17, 7801–7806Publicat…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Size-Selective Synthesis of Nanostructured Transition Metal Clusters

Manfred T. Reetz、Wolfgang Helbig1994-08-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSize-Selective Synthesis of Nanostructured Transition Metal ClustersManfred T. Reetz and Wolfgang HelbigCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 16, 7401–7402Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1994ht…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

The concept of secondary doping as applied to polyaniline

Alan G. MacDiarmid、Arthur J. Epstein1994-08-01OpenAlex

Phenomenologically, a primary dopant for a conducting polymer is a substance, a relatively small quantity of which drastically changes the electronic, optical, magnetic and/or structural properties of the polymer and is accompanied by a large increase in conductivity. De-doping results in a reversal of the newly induc…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Application of Carbon Nanotubes as Supports in Heterogeneous Catalysis

J.-M. Planeix、N. Coustel、Bernard Coq 等 9 位作者1994-08-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTApplication of Carbon Nanotubes as Supports in Heterogeneous CatalysisJ. M. Planeix, N. Coustel, B. Coq, V. Brotons, P. S. Kumbhar, R. Dutartre, P. Geneste, P. Bernier, and P. M. AjayanCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 17, 7935–7936Publication Date (Print):August 1, 19…

Nanomaterials for catalytic reactionsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

CdS Nanoclusters: Synthesis, Characterization, Size Dependent Oscillator Strength, Temperature Shift of the Excitonic Transition Energy, and Reversible Absorbance Shift

Tobias Voßmeyer、Lynne Katsikas、Michael Giersig 等 8 位作者1994-08-01OpenAlex

Improved synthetic routes and size-selective precipitation have enabled the preparation of almost monodisperse CdS clusters. Six samples of 1-thioglycerol stabilized clusters with diameters of approximately 13, 14, 16, 19, 23, and 39 Å have been prepared as fully redispersible powders and were characterized by element…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Connection between Polymer Molecular Weight, Density, Chain Dimensions, and Melt Viscoelastic Properties

Lewis J. Fetters、David J. Lohse、Dieter Richter 等 5 位作者1994-08-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConnection between Polymer Molecular Weight, Density, Chain Dimensions, and Melt Viscoelastic PropertiesL. J. Fetters, D. J. Lohse, D. Richter, T. A. Witten, and A. ZirkelCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 17, 4639–4647Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1994Publication Hist…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

The structures of new germanates, gallates, borates, and silicates with laser, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and ion-conducting properties

Е. Л. Белоконева1994-07-31Russian Chemical Reviews

The results of studies on the structures of more than 50 new crystals of germanates, gallates, borogermanates, borates, and silicates, possessing laser, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and ion-conducting properties, are presented. The structure-property relations are considered. The bibliography includes 71 references.

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystal Structures and PropertiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Half-metallic ferromagnets

V. Yu. Irkhin、M. I. Katsnelson1994-07-31Physics-Uspekhi

The experimental results, band structure calculations, and theoretical investigations carried out within the framework of the many-electron models of half-metallic ferromagnets (HMFs) are reviewed. These materials have an energy gap for one of the spin projections at the Fermi level and represent a separate class of s…

2D Materials and ApplicationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Phase‐Transfer catalyzed free‐radical polymerization of acrylonitrile

T. Balakrishnan、K. Arivalagan1994-07-30Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The kinetics of phase‐transfer catalyzed free‐radical polymerization of acrylonitrile (AN) was carried out with water‐soluble initiator peroxomonosulphate (PMS) with phase‐transfer catalysts (tetrabutylammonium chloride and benzyltributylammonium chloride (TBAC and BTBAC) in tolune/water two‐phase systems in…

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymersSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Synthesis of hydroxyl‐containing polyimides derived from 4,6‐diamino‐resorcinol dihydrochloride and aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides

Thomas Moy、J. E. McGrath1994-07-30Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract High T g polyimides containing pendant phenolic hydroxyl groups were synthesized in high molecular weight via one‐step solution polymerization of the dihydrochloride salt of 4,6‐diaminoresorcinol with various commercially available dianhydrides. Polymerization proceeds via initial dissociation of diaminoresor…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Towards understanding the increase in strength of thermotropic polyesters with heat treatment

S. B. Warner、J. Lee1994-07-30Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Thermotropic copolyester fibers of oxynaphthoate and oxybenzoate have been subjected to conditions that promote solid‐state polymerization as well as annealing. The annealing process causes the crystals to perfect with a simultaneous increase in heat of fusion and melting temperature. Solid‐state polymerizati…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersConducting polymers and applications

Synthesis of new siloxane urethane block copolymers and their properties

Ramazan Benrashid、Gordon L. Nelson1994-07-30Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Siloxane urethane block copolymers were prepared with siloxanes as the soft segment. Films were cast from a variety of solvents. Solvent has an effect on the segregation of soft and hard segments. Surface studies, including ESCA, EDS, and FT‐IR, show well segregated block copolymers with enhanced siloxane on…

Silicone and Siloxane ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Preparation and photoreaction of copolymers derived from N‐(1‐phenylethyl)acrylamide and 7‐acryloyloxy‐4‐methyl coumarin

Yun Chen、Jin Wu1994-07-30Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The copolymers containing photoreactive 4‐methyl coumarin pendant groups have been prepared by radical copolymerization of N ‐(1‐phenylethyl)acrylamide (M 1 ) and 7‐acryloyloxy‐4‐methyl coumarin (M 2 ) in DMF at 70°C. The monomer reactivity ratios (MRR) of M 1 and M 2 are estimated by Finenam‐Ross, Kelen‐Tüdo…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

A Unified Description of Linear and Nonlinear Polarization in Organic Polymethine Dyes

Seth R. Marder、Christopher B. Gorman、Fabienne Meyers 等 7 位作者1994-07-29OpenAlex

An internal or external electric field F can drive the chemical structure, bond order alternation, and electronic structure of linear polymethine dyes from a neutral, bond-alternated, polyene-like structure, through a cyanine-like structure, and ultimately to a zwitterionic (charge-separated) bond-alternated structure…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

A Formation Mechanism for Catalytically Grown Helix-Shaped Graphite Nanotubes

S. Amelinckx、X. B. Zhang、D. Bernaerts 等 6 位作者1994-07-29OpenAlex

The concept of a spatial-velocity hodograph is introduced to describe quantitatively the extrusion of a carbon tubule from a catalytic particle. The conditions under which a continuous tubular surface can be generated are discussed in terms of this hodograph, the shape of which determines the geometry of the initial n…

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Ba-enrichment in phlogopite of a nephelinite from Bohemia

Wolfgang Seifert、Horst Kämpf1994-07-27European Journal of Mineralogy

Ba-rich phlogopite occurs in nephelinite from Komorni hurka (Kammerbuhl), Czech Republic. The mica usually forms euhedral microphenocrysts and subhedral groundmass crystals. Its BaO content ranges from 13 to 16 wt%, at about 5 to 6 wt% TiO 2 . The average mineral formula is (Ba 0.48 K 0.46 Na 0.04 (Ca 0.02 )(Mg 2.22 F…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Microstructure of porous silicon and its correlation with photoluminescence

Eiryo Takasuka、Ken‐ichiro Kamei1994-07-25Applied Physics Letters

Microstructure of porous silicon (PS) was observed through high-resolution transmission electron microscope to study a relationship between the microstructure and a photoluminescence (PL) from PS. Three PS samples were made through anodization with different current densities. The samples had different PL spectra and…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and devicesNanowire Synthesis and Applications