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Chiral Interactions and Structures

Randall D. Kamien1999-08-19arXiv

The chiral structure of liquid crystalline phases arises due to the intrinsic chirality of the constituent mesogens. While it is seemingly straightforward to quantify the macroscopic chirality by using, for instance, the cholesteric pitch or the optical rotatory power, it is not as simple to quantify the chirality of…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Mattercond-mat.stat-mech

Preparation and Some Properties of a Phosphorus(V) Complex of Tetra-tert-butylphthalocyanine

Kuninobu Kasuga、Lin Liang、Makoto Handa 等 7 位作者1999-08-18Inorganic Chemistry

A phosphorus(V) complex of tetra-tert-butylphthalocyanine was prepared. The blue complex showed B and Q bands at 350 and 660 nm with a fluorescence peak at 680 nm in chloroform. In a CV, the complex showed three oxidative and three reductive waves. The following depicted here was tentatively proposed.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Hydrogen and Fluorine Adsorption on the h-BN (001) Plane

Björn Mårlid、Krister Larsson、J.‐O. Carlsson1999-08-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The adsorption of H or F species on B vs N atoms on the h-BN (001) surface has been investigated theoretically within the DFT method, using a cluster approach. Only the boron atoms were subjected to a local transformation from hexagonal to cubic phase. It occurred either upon the adsorption of F species or the adsorpt…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMuon and positron interactions and applications

Near-Infrared Surface Plasmon Resonance Measurements of Ultrathin Films. 2. Fourier Transform SPR Spectroscopy

Anthony G. Frutos、Stephen C. Weibel、Robert M. Corn1999-08-18Analytical Chemistry

The application of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) measurements to the study of ultrathin organic films adsorbed onto gold surfaces utilizing near-infrared (NIR) excitation from a Fourier transform (FT) spectrometer is described. The FT-SPR experiment measures the NIR reflectivity spectrum from a prism/gold film/water…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications

Toward Molecular Muscles: Design and Synthesis of an Electrically Conducting Poly[cyclooctatetrathiophene]

Michael J. Marsella、Rodney J. Reid1999-08-18Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorToward Molecular Muscles: Design and Synthesis of an Electrically Conducting Poly[cyclooctatetrathiophene]Michael J. Marsella and Rodney J. ReidView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of California at Riverside, Rive…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

A Remarkable Family of Rhodium Acetonitrile Compounds Spanning Three Oxidation States and with Nuclearities Ranging from Mononuclear and Dinuclear to One-Dimensional Chains

Matthew E. Prater、Laura E. Pence、Rodolphe Clérac 等 9 位作者1999-08-18Journal of the American Chemical Society

A series of homoleptic cations of Rh(I,II), Rh(II), and Rh(III) have been synthesized and characterized in the solid-state and in solution. Three new dinuclear compounds of dirhodium(II,II) were prepared by treatment of Rh 2 (O 2 CCH 3 ) 4 (L) 2 with Et 3 OBF 4 or Me 3 Si(CF 3 SO 3 ) in acetonitrile or propionitrile.…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Molecular Nanowires of 1 nm Diameter from Capillary Filling of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Ching‐Hwa Kiang、Jong‐Suk Choi、Todd T. Tran 等 4 位作者1999-08-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Molecular nanowires inside single-walled carbon nanotubes are produced by capillary filling. Bismuth was drawn into single-walled carbon nanotubes, where it formed single-crystal nanowires of nanometer dimensions. Metal was introduced in its gas, solution, and solid phases, with the solution phase process the most eff…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

A Small-Angle X-ray Scattering Study of the Structure of Aqueous Laponite Dispersions

Jennifer M. Saunders、James W. Goodwin、Robert M. Richardson 等 4 位作者1999-08-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Two Laponite clays, of general formula [M n + ] x / n [Li x Mg 6 - x Si 8 O 20 F y (OH) 4 - y ], were prepared with different Li + levels (0.57 and 0.70% w/w) and F - levels (9.5 and 9.9% w/w). The clays were characterized by measurements of nitrogen adsorption isotherms, cation exchange capacity, and conductometric t…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Programmed Assembly of DNA Functionalized Quantum Dots

Gregory P. Mitchell、Chad A. Mirkin、Robert L. Letsinger1999-08-18OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTProgrammed Assembly of DNA Functionalized Quantum DotsGregory P. Mitchell, Chad A. Mirkin, and Robert L. LetsingerView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Rd., Evanston, Illinois 60208 Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

New Xanthorin Glycosides from a Dermocybe Species

Melvyn Gill、Peter M. Morgan1999-08-17Journal of Natural Products

A mixture of the 8-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside of omega-hydroxyxanthorin 1-O-methyl ether (3) and the 8-O-beta-D-gentiobioside of xanthorin 1-O-methyl ether (4) was isolated from the water-soluble extractives of the Australian toadstool Dermocybe sp. WAT 22963. Compounds 3 and 4 were identified by characterization of the…

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemical compounds biological activitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

A Pyropheophorbide Dimer with Single Pyrrole π Overlap and a Low-Energy Q Absorption

Spencer Knapp、Buwen Huang、Thomas J. Emge 等 7 位作者1999-08-17Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationA Pyropheophorbide Dimer with Single Pyrrole π Overlap and a Low-Energy Q AbsorptionSpencer Knapp, Buwen Huang, Thomas J. Emge, Suzie Sheng, Karsten Krogh-Jespersen, Joseph A. Potenza, and Harvey J. SchugarView Author Information Department of Chemistry RutgersThe State Un…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Time-Dependent Phase Segregation of Dendrimer/n-Alkylthiol Mixed-Monolayers on Au(111): An Atomic Force Microscopy Study

William M. Lackowski、Joseph K. Campbell、G. R. Edwards 等 5 位作者1999-08-17Langmuir

The two-dimensional phase behavior of mixed-monolayers composed of poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers and n -alkylthiols adsorbed to Au(111) surfaces was studied using tapping mode atomic force microscopy (TM-AFM). Mixed-monolayers were prepared by sequential immersion of Au(111) substrates into ethanolic solutions o…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Influence of Stereoregularity of Polypropylene on Miscibility with Ethylene−1-Hexene Copolymer

Masayuki Yamaguchi、Hiroshi Miyata1999-08-17Macromolecules

The influence of stereoregularity of polypropylene on the miscibility with the ethylene−1-hexene copolymer (EHR) whose 1-hexene content is 57 mol % was studied by means of viscoelastic measurements, electron microscopic observation, and so on. In this study, two types of polypropylenes were used; one is an isotactic p…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Mössbauer Spectroscopy of the Spin Coupled Fe2+−{FeNO}7 Centers of Nitrosyl Derivatives of Deoxy Hemerythrin and Density Functional Theory of the {FeNO}7(S = 3/2) Motif

Jorge H. Rodriguez、Yao-M. Xia、Peter G. Debrunner1999-08-17Journal of the American Chemical Society

The mixed-valence diiron centers of nitrosyl derivatives of deoxy hemerythrin have been studied by variable-temperature variable-field Mössbauer spectroscopy. The adduct formed by the reaction of deoxy hemerythrin (deoxyHr) with nitric oxide (deoxyHrNO) produced spectra consistent with a binuclear center of the form F…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

X-ray Crystal Structures and Photophysical Properties of New Conjugated Oligoquinolines

Ashok S. Shetty、Elizabeth B. Liu、R.J. Lachicotte 等 4 位作者1999-08-17Chemistry of Materials

Two new conjugated oligoquinolines, 2,2‘-bis(4-phenylquinoline)-1,4-phenylene (2a) and 2,2‘-bis(4-phenylquinoline)-4,4‘-biphenylene (2b), were synthesized and found to crystallize in a monoclinic lattice with different unit cell parameters and space groups. Single-crystal X-ray crystal structures revealed intermolecul…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

In Situ Observation of a Surface Chemical Reaction by Fast X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Adam F. Lee、Karen Wilson、Ruth L. Middleton 等 7 位作者1999-08-17Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTIn Situ Observation of a Surface Chemical Reaction by Fast X-Ray Photoelectron SpectroscopyAdam F. Lee, Karen Wilson, Ruth L. Middleton, Alessandro Baraldi, Andrea Goldoni, Giorgio Paolucci, and Richard M. LambertView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Univers…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Study of Carbon Fiber Surfaces. 23. Interfacial Interactions between Polyvinyl Alcohol and Carbon Fibers Electrochemically Oxidized in Nitric Acid Solution

Yuqing Wang、Fengqiu Zhang、Peter M. A. Sherwood1999-08-17Chemistry of Materials

The paper examines the interaction of a carbon fiber surface, surface-treated by galvanostatic electrochemical oxidation in nitric acid solution, with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). The surface chemistry of the fiber before and after interaction was examined by core and valence band X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS),…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Size Dependence of the Stability of Emulsion Drops Pressed against a Large Interface

Elka S. Basheva、Theodor D. Gurkov、Ivan Ivanov 等 6 位作者1999-08-17Langmuir

In this work we study experimentally the lifetime of oil droplets pressed by buoyancy against a large oil/water interface, in a system containing protein (bovine serum albumin). The stability of the drops depends strongly on their size, which can be explained with the hydrodynamics of thinning of the gap region. Two d…

Fluid Dynamics and Heat TransferPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Epitaxial Electrodeposition of Copper(I) Oxide on Single-Crystal Gold(100)

Eric W. Bohannan、Mark G. Shumsky、Jay A. Switzer1999-08-17Chemistry of Materials

Epitaxial electrodeposition was used to crystallize a 0.5 μm thick film of Cu2O onto single-crystal Au(100) from an alkaline copper lactate solution at room temperature. The film showed strong out-of-plane and in-plane orientation, with no rotation of the respective crystallographic directions of the Cu2O overlayer re…

ZnO doping and propertiesElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Evidence for Sulfur-Based Radicals in Thiolate Compound I Intermediates

Michael T. Green1999-08-17Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTEvidence for Sulfur-Based Radicals in Thiolate Compound I IntermediatesMichael T. GreenView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Beckman Institute California Institute of Technology 1200 East California, Pasadena, California 91125 Department of Chemistry and…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography