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Cotton-derived bulk and fiber aerogels grafted with nitrogen-doped graphene

Chunhui Wang、Yibin Li、Xiaodong He 等 9 位作者2015-01-01Nanoscale

Three-dimensional graphene-based structures such as graphene aerogels or foams have shown applications in energy, environmental matters, and many other areas. Here, we present a method to convert raw cotton into functional aerogels containing a significant amount of nitrogen-doped graphene (N-graphene) sheets grafted…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAerogels and thermal insulation

A facile method to fabricate functionally integrated devices for oil/water separation

Qi An、Yihe Zhang、Kaikai Lv 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Nanoscale

In this paper, we present a facile method for the fabrication of a functionally integrated device, which has the multi-functions of the oil-containment boom, oil-sorption material, and water/oil-separating film, through a single immersion step in an ethanol solution of stearic acid. During the simple immersion process…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrowetting and Microfluidic TechnologiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Rigorous Derivation from Landau--de Gennes Theory to Ericksen--Leslie Theory

Wei Wang、Pingwen Zhang、Zhifei Zhang2015-01-01SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis

Starting from the Beris--Edwards system for the liquid crystal, we present a rigorous derivation of the Ericksen--Leslie system with general Ericksen stress and Leslie stress by using the Hilbert expansion method.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMatrix Theory and AlgorithmsAdvanced Topics in Algebra

In situ FTIR and Raman spectroelectrochemical characterization of graphene oxide upon electrochemical reduction in organic solvents

Antti Viinikanoja、Jussi Kauppila、Pia Damlin 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Electrochemical reduction of solution cast and self-assembled graphene oxide (GO) films on Au surfaces were studied using organic solvents. During the cyclic voltammetry measurements the structural changes in the films were recorded focusing on in situ infrared and Raman techniques. Both FT-Raman and dispersive Raman…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

One-pot liquid-phase exfoliation from graphite to graphene with carbon quantum dots

Minghan Xu、Wei Zhang、Zhi Yang 等 10 位作者2015-01-01Nanoscale

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are novel carbon nanomaterials and are attracting increasing interest due to their good characteristics such as hydrophilicity, chemical stability, quantum yield, small particle sizes, and low cytotoxicity. Herein, we used CQDs as stabilizers and exfoliation agents to exfoliate graphite to g…

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

An ultrasmall and metabolizable PEGylated NaGdF 4 :Dy nanoprobe for high-performance T 1 /T 2 -weighted MR and CT multimodal imaging

Xiaoying Jin、Fang Fang、Jianhua Liu 等 10 位作者2015-01-01Nanoscale

Lanthanide-based multimodal probes with high sensitivity, simple synthesis strategy, and good biocompatibility promise new applications for clinical diagnosis. However, today's challenge is not only to develop high-performance multimodal probes for more accurate and reliable diagnosis, but also to understand the fate…

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMedical Imaging and Pathology Studies

Liquid crystal Janus emulsion droplets: preparation, tumbling, and swimming

Joonwoo Jeong、Adam F. Gross、Wei-Shao Wei 等 7 位作者2015-01-01Soft Matter

This study introduces liquid crystal (LC) Janus droplets. We describe a process for the preparation of these droplets, which consist of nematic LC and polymer compartments. The process employs solvent-induced phase separation in emulsion droplets generated by microfluidics. The droplet morphology was systematically in…

Micro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Towards accurate prediction of catalytic activity in IrO 2 nanoclusters via first principles-based variable charge force field

Fatih G. Sen、Alper Kınacı、Badri Narayanan 等 7 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

DFT-based variable-charge force field (MS-Q) developed to accurately predicted bulk and nanoscale properties of IrO 2 . Catalytic properties pertaining to oxygen reduction reaction found to depend on the coordination and charge transfer at the IrO 2 nanocluster surface.

Semiconductor materials and devicesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Nitrogen-doped carbon dots as fluorescent probe for detection of curcumin based on the inner filter effect

Qingyan Zhang、Caihong Zhang、Zengbo Li 等 7 位作者2015-01-01RSC Advances

A facile, economical and green one-step hydrothermal method for N-doped CDs was presented by using citric acid as carbon source and urea as nitrogen source. The fluorescence of N-doped CDs quenched dramatically from curcumin via inner filter effect.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionCurcumin's Biomedical ApplicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Self-assembly of monodispersed hierarchically porous Beta-SBA-15 with different morphologies and its hydro-upgrading performances for FCC gasoline

Daowei Gao、Aijun Duan、Xin Zhang 等 9 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Micro-mesoporous Beta-SBA-15 materials with platelet, sphere, short-rod and long-rod morphologies were in situ synthesized and used as the catalyst supports for hydro-upgrading of FCC gasoline.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Nanoparticles of Cu–Co alloy derived from layered double hydroxides and their catalytic performance for higher alcohol synthesis from syngas

Ang Cao、Guilong Liu、Yizhi Yue 等 5 位作者2015-01-01RSC Advances

A series of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) with different Cu/Co ratios were prepared according to the co-precipitation method and used as catalyst precursors for higher alcohol synthesis.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

A smart magnetic nanoplatform for synergistic anticancer therapy: manoeuvring mussel-inspired functional magnetic nanoparticles for pH responsive anticancer drug delivery and hyperthermia

Arathyram Ramachandra Kurup Sasikala、Amin GhavamiNejad、Afeesh Rajan Unnithan 等 8 位作者2015-01-01Nanoscale

We report the versatile design of a smart nanoplatform for thermo-chemotherapy treatment of cancer. For the first time in the literature, our design takes advantage of the outstanding properties of mussel-inspired multiple catecholic groups - presenting a unique copolymer poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-dopamine m…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Highly graphitic carbon nanosheets synthesized over tailored mesoporous molecular sieves using acetylene by chemical vapor deposition method

Raji Atchudan、Suguna Perumal、Thomas Nesakumar Jebakumar Immanuel Edison 等 4 位作者2015-01-01RSC Advances

Graphitic carbon nanosheets (GCNS) were synthesized using mesoporous Ti-MCM-41 molecular sieves as catalytic template and acetylene as carbon precursor following chemical vapor deposition method, under atmospheric pressure.

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

A DFT study of adsorption of imidazole, triazole, and tetrazole on oxidized copper surfaces: Cu 2 O(111) and Cu 2 O(111)-w/o-Cu CUS

Dunja Gustinčič、Anton Kokalj2015-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Azoles and their derivatives are known for their corrosion inhibition ability for copper. For this reason the bonding of imidazole, triazole, and tetrazole-used as archetypal models of azole corrosion inhibitors-to Cu2O(111) and Cu2O(111)-w/o-Cu(CUS) was characterized using density functional theory (DFT) calculations…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

On the Fe Enrichment during Anodic Polarization of Mg and Its Impact on Hydrogen Evolution

D. Lysne、S. Thomas、Michael F. Hurley 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Iron (Fe) is an unintentional impurity present in pure magnesium (Mg) and Mg alloys, albeit nominally in low and innocuous concentrations (< 100 ppmw). Since Fe, like most metals, is more noble than Mg, the presence of Fe impurities can serve as cathodic sites within the Mg matrix. During anodic polarization of Mg, in…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals