Materials Literature
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Figuring out the underlying relationship between the field emission (FE) properties and the ion irradiation induced structural change of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is of great importance in developing high-performance field emitters. We report here the FE properties of Si and C ion irradiated CNTs with different irradiat…
We report a hybrid mesophase consisting of magnetic nanorods confined between the non-ionic surfactant bilayers of a lamellar phase. The magnetic field-induced ordering of the nanorods was measured experimentally and modeled by a two-dimensional Onsager theory including the third virial coefficient. The nanorods are s…
Corrosion behavior of X65 steel in simulated oilfield water was studied by weight loss, polarization curve, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, and X‐ray diffraction methods. Effects of temperature, acetic acid concentration, and CO 2 partial pressure on the corrosion behavior were di…
The linear viscoelastic behavior in the low-frequency regime at the water/air interface of three different polystyrene-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) copolymer monolayers, with block length ratio varying from 66-33 to 50-50 and 25-75 in molecular units, was studied and related to the interfacial behavior, cha…
Hollow-structured nanomaterials with fluorescent properties are extremely attractive for image-guided cancer therapy. In this paper, sub-100 nm and hydrophilic NaYF4 upconversion (UC) hollow nanospheres (HNSs) with multicolor UC luminescence and drug-delivery properties were successfully prepared by a facile one-pot t…
Pure LaMnO${}_{3}$ is an antiferromagnetic insulator but when doped with additional charge carriers, it can become a ferromagnetic conductor, with a seemingly ferromagnetic insulating phase intervening in between. An experimental investigation reveals that the intervening phase is a new state that may be characterized…
The Ta -doped ZrNiSn half-Heusler alloys, Zr 1-x Ta x NiSn , were synthesized by arc melting and hot-press sintering. Microstructure of Zr 1-x Ta x NiSn compounds were analyzed and the thermoelectric (TE) properties of Zr 1-x Ta x NiSn compounds were measured from room temperature to 823 K. The electrical conductivity…
In this work a complete study about the dynamic response of pure copper at high temperature is performed in tension, on dog bone specimens with cylindrical cross-section. The tensile tests varying the strain rate are performed from quasi-static to dynamic regime, covering six orders of magnitude. The heating of the sp…
Abstract A three‐step synthetic route for a new tripodal branched trisilanol ligand PhSi(OSiPh 2 OH) 3 ( L H 3 ) was developed. X‐ray diffraction analysis revealed that the trisilanol crystallizes as a dimer with a cyclic hydrogen‐bonding network. The reaction of L H 3 with three equivalents of Cu n Mes n (Mes = mesit…
In this paper, we describe a high-reflectance liquid mirror prepared from densely packed silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) of two different sizes. We controlled the particle size during the synthetic process by controlling the temperature. Varying the concentration of the ligand also allowed us to optimize the arrangement…
Abstract When a bubble rises to an interface between two immiscible liquids, it can pass through the interface, if this is energetically favourable, i.e. the bubble preferring the side of the interface with the lower air–liquid surface tension. Once the intermediate film between the bubble and the interface has draine…
We succeeded in the immobilization of Ti(IV) acetylacetonate onto interlayer surfaces of a layered silicate HUS-2 (Hiroshima University Silicate-2, Si20O40(OH)4·4[C5H14NO]) and investigated the photocatalytic acitivity of Ti-incorporated HUS-2 toward the partial oxidation of cyclohexane to cyclohexanol and cyclohexano…
We report electron localization of polyoxomolybdates with ε-Keggin structure investigated by solid-state (95)Mo NMR and DFT calculation. The polyoxomolybdates studied are the basic ε-Keggin crystals of [Me3NH]6[H2Mo12O28(OH)12{MoO3}4] · 2H2O (1), the crystals suggested to have a disordered {ε-Mo12} core of [PMo12O36(O…
Abstract Because lately the low bioindicative value of tolerant species from different taxonomic groups is often questioned, in this study, we hypothesized that tolerant diatoms may be used for effective temporal assessments of human pressure. We tested this on the lowland Bzura River in central Poland, on 156 diatom…
Three quasi-one-dimensional magnetoelectric (ME) magnetic field sensors, each with a different magnetostrictive wire material, were investigated in terms of sensitivity and noise floor. Magnetostrictive Galfenol, iron-cobalt-vanadium, and iron-nickel wires were examined. Sensitivity profiles, hysteresis effects, and n…
Mn60+xGa40−x (x = 0, 5, 10, and 15) ribbons were prepared by the melt-spinning technique and subsequently by a heat treatment at 673 K for 1 h. The magnetic phases Mn8Ga5, Mn1.86Ga, D019-Mn3Ga, and D022-Mn3Ga are found to appear in these annealed melt-spun ribbons. The Curie temperature TC of the ribbons varies from 1…
A symmetrical hybrid capacitor consisting of interdigitated, horizontal nanowires is described. Each of the 750 nanowires within the capacitor is 2.5 mm in length, consisting of a gold nanowire core (40 × ≈200 nm) encapsulated within a hemicylindrical shell of δ-phase MnO2 (thickness = 60-220 nm). These Au@δ-MnO2 nano…
Abstract Synthetic single crystals are usually homogeneous solids. Biogenic single crystals, however, can incorporate biomacromolecules and become inhomogeneous solids so that their properties are also extrinsically regulated by the incorporated materials. The discrepancy between the properties of synthetic and biogen…
A novel orange-red phosphor Ca 3 B 2 O 6 : Sm 3+ , A + ( A = Li , Na , K ) has been synthesized by solid-state reaction at 950°C. The phase purity and photoluminescence (PL) behavior of the phosphor are studied in detail using the powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique and PL measurements. Ca 3 B 2 O 6 : Sm 3+ phosp…
Molecular dynamics simulations can provide valuable atomistic insights into biomolecular function. However, the accuracy of molecular simulations on general-purpose computers depends on the time scale of the events of interest. Advanced simulation methods, such as accelerated molecular dynamics, have shown tremendous…