Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 211615 / 236087 页 · 当前展示 4,232,281–4,232,300 / 4,721,732 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Thermal stability and flammability of styrene–butadiene rubber (SBR) composites

Przemysław Rybiński、G. Janowska、Małgorzata Anna Jóźwiak 等 4 位作者2012-12-24Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry

The article presents the effect of attapulgite (ATT) and its synergic action with carbon or silica on the thermal properties and flammability of cross-linked styrene–butadiene rubber. It has been shown that ATT is active filler improving the thermal and mechanical properties of composites containing this aluminosilica…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesPolymer Science and Applications

Step like surface potential on few layered graphene oxide

M. Jaafar、Guillermo López‐Polín、Cristina Gómez‐Navarro 等 4 位作者2012-12-24Applied Physics Letters

We report surface potential maps of few layered graphene oxide films on different substrates. Kelvin probe force microscopy images reveal that the surface potential decreases in steps with increasing number of layers on the substrate until five layers are reached, where it saturates to a constant value. This intrinsic…

Graphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Solute Diffusion of Platinum in Rutile Titanium Dioxide

L. R. Sheppard、Marta Bello Lamo、John Holik 等 5 位作者2012-12-24Journal of the American Ceramic Society

195 Pt solute diffusion coefficients in undoped single‐crystal rutile TiO 2 have been determined parallel to the c ‐axis over the temperature range of 1073–1523 K and oxygen partial pressure of 101 kPa. This has yielded the following temperature dependence: urn:x-wiley:00027820:media:jace12130:jace12130-math-0001 On t…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Morphology control of nanohelix by electrospinning

Guoqing Chang、Guoxia Song、Jian Yang 等 6 位作者2012-12-24Applied Physics Letters

We developed a simple approach to design and fabricate precisely controlled coiled nanofibers via the micromanufacture of electrospun nanofibers. The fabrication set-up was specially designed so that one stream of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) sol with ferric nitrate was electrospun into a fiber bundle. This bundle acte…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Bioinspired Supramolecular Materials

Masato Ikeda2012-12-24Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract In biological systems, noncovalent interactions of molecular building blocks such as lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids play important roles in creating diverse complex structure and dynamic function. Inspired by such biological systems, we have designed a variety of functional supramolecular materials on th…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Synthesis of PS‐g‐POSS hybrid graft copolymer by click coupling via ”graft onto” strategy

Maoshan Niu、Tao Li、Riwei Xu 等 6 位作者2012-12-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polystyrene (PS)‐incorporated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) organic–inorganic hybrid graft copolymer could be achieved by click coupling reaction between alkyne groups in POSS and azido groups in PS via “graft onto” strategy. Alkyne‐functionalized POSS was synthesized via thiol‐ene facile click…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effect of organic modification on structure and properties of room‐temperature vulcanized silicone rubber/montmorillonite nanocomposites

Jincheng Wang、Hao Wenli2012-12-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The aim of this work was to study the effect of different organomontmorillonite on the structure and properties of room‐temperature vulcanized silicone rubber (RTV) composites. Quaternary ammonium salts (QAS) and hyperbranched QAS were used as intercalation agents to treat Na + ‐montmorillonite and formed two…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Unraveling the function of the two Entner–Doudoroff branches in the thermoacidophilic Crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2

Theresa Kouril、Patricia Wieloch、Julia Reimann 等 9 位作者2012-12-24FEBS Journal

Sulfolobus solfataricus P2 is a thermoacidophilic archaeon that metabolizes glucose and galactose via an unusual branched Entner-Doudoroff (ED) pathway, which is characterized by a non-phosphorylative (np) and a semi-phosphorylative (sp) branch. However, so far the physiological significance of the two pathway branche…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Influence of Primary-Recrystallization Texture on Selective Growth of Goss Grains

Takeshi Omura、Yasuyuki Hayakawa2012-12-24MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

A grain-oriented electrical steel has a significantly low iron loss by selective growth of grains with {110}< 001> orientation called as Goss orientation. The selective growth of Goss grains is generally attained by making use of a phenomenon termed ‘secondary recrystallization’. We have already investigated primary r…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Comparison of Superconducting Properties of $ \hbox{FeSe}_{0.5}\hbox{Te}_{0.5}$ Thin Films Grown on Different Substrates

S Kawale、E. Bellingeri、V. Braccini 等 10 位作者2012-12-24IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

We have shown that the superconducting properties of FeSe0.5Te0.5thin films are strongly dependent on the growth conditions and, in particular, the in-plane lattice constant of the substrate influences the crystallographic lattice parameters of the films, affecting the strain and is responsible for strong enhancements…

Corporate Finance and GovernanceCorporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Improvement in Mechanical Properties of a Cu&ndash;2.0 mass%Ni&ndash;0.5 mass%Si&ndash;0.1 mass%Zr Alloy by Combining Both Accumulative Roll-Bonding and Cryo-Rolling with Aging

Yusaku Takagawa、Yukinaru Tsujiuchi、Chihiro Watanabe 等 5 位作者2012-12-24MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The enhancement in tensile properties of a Cu–2.0 mass%Ni–0.5 mass%Si–0.1 mass%Zr alloy without reducing its electrical conductivity is attempted by combining both accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) and cryo-rolling with aging treatment. The grain sizes of the alloy pre-aged at 450°C and ARB-processed in six cycles (P-AR…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Ultrahigh conductivity of large area suspended few layer graphene films

Nima Rouhi、Yung Yu Wang、Peter J. Burke2012-12-24Applied Physics Letters

Room-temperature (atmospheric-pressure) electrical conductivity measurements of wafer-scale, large-area suspended (few layer) graphene membranes with areas up to 1000 μm2 (30 μm × 30 μm) are presented. Multiple devices on one wafer can be fabricated with high yield from the same chemical vapor deposition grown graphen…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Dissipative transport in rough edge graphene nanoribbon tunnel transistors

Youngki Yoon、Sayeef Salahuddin2012-12-24Applied Physics Letters

We have studied quantum transport in graphene nanoribbon tunnel field-effect transistors. Unlike other studies on similar structures, we have included dissipative processes induced by inelastic electron-phonon scattering and edge roughness in the nanoribbon self-consistently within a non-equilibrium transport simulati…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Understanding the Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Ruthenium(II) Ammine Complexes

Yuexing Zhang、Benoı̂t Champagne2012-12-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

First principles calculations of the linear and nonlinear optical properties are carried out for three series of one-dimensional ruthenium(II) ammine complexes with one pyridyl pyridinium ligand containing different numbers of C 2 H 2 units or the (CH═CH)—Ph—(CH═CH) linker. The substitution effects upon introducing on…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Spontaneous Crystallization in Athermal Polymer Packings

Nikos Ch. Karayiannis、Katerina Foteinopoulou、Manuel Laso2012-12-24International Journal of Molecular Sciences

We review recent results from extensive simulations of the crystallization of athermal polymer packings. It is shown that above a certain packing density, and for sufficiently long simulations, all random assemblies of freely-jointed chains of tangent hard spheres of uniform size show a spontaneous transition into a c…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

The Effect of Barium Substitution on the Ferroelectric Properties of Sr 2 Nb 2 O 7 Ceramics

Zhipeng Gao、Huanpo Ning、Chen Chen 等 8 位作者2012-12-24Journal of the American Ceramic Society

This work revealed that the solid solution compounds of Sr 2 − x Ba x Nb 2 O 7 are promising lead‐free materials for high‐temperature piezoelectric sensor application. These compounds were confirmed as ferroelectric materials with high Curie points ( &gt; 900°C) by their piezoelectric activity after poling, ferroelect…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Controlled electroluminescence of n-ZnMgO/p-GaN light-emitting diodes

E. S. M. Goh、Hui Ying Yang、Zhaojun Han 等 5 位作者2012-12-24Applied Physics Letters

Effective control of room-temperature electroluminescence of n-ZnMgO/p-GaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs) over both emission intensity and wavelength is demonstrated. With varied Mg concentration, the intensity of LEDs in the near-ultraviolet region is increased due to the effective radiative recombination in the ZnMgO…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Observation of memory behaviour in cadmium sulphide nanorods doped ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture

Ashok Chaudhary、Praveen Malik、Rohit Mehra 等 4 位作者2012-12-24Phase Transitions

In this study, cadmium sulphide (CdS) nanorods doped ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) sample cells have been prepared and studied. A memory effect has been observed in CdS nanorods (≤0.3 wt%) doped FLC mixture and confirmed by textures, dielectric and optical studies. The addition of nanorods increases the memory be…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOcular Surface and Contact LensMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Designing Dupin cyclides in micro and macro worlds

Oleg D. Lavrentovich2012-12-24Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans the biological, physical, and social sciences.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMicrotubule and mitosis dynamicsPlant Reproductive Biology

Janus-Type Dendromesogens: A Tool to Control the Nanosegregation and Polar Organization of Bent-Core Structures

Nélida Gimeno、Jorge Vergara、Miguel Cano 等 10 位作者2012-12-24Chemistry of Materials

Several first- or second-generation Janus-type codendrimers that combine promesogenic bent-core and rodlike molecular segments have been synthesized by the versatile CuAAC reaction and the materials have been characterized by POM, DSC, XRD, and SHG studies. Depending on the ratio between the number of rod- and bent-co…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers