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Design of Coaxial Magnetic Gear for Improvement of Torque Characteristics

Homin Shin、Jung Hwan Chang2014-12-31Journal of Magnetics

This paper proposes new types of models that have coaxial magnetic gear (CMG) configurations to increase torque transmission capability. They have flux concentrating structures at the outer low speed rotor, and permanent magnets (PMs) are embedded in the space between stationary pole pieces. The torque performances of…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Stable, ruggedized, and nanometer-order size transfer mold field emitter array in harsh oxygen radical environment

Masayuki Nakamoto、Jonghyun Moon2014-12-31Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena

Extremely sharp, uniform, stable, rugged, low operating voltage, and nanometer size molybdenum field emitter arrays (Mo FEAs) were developed by transfer mold fabrication. These can be used in stable and reliable vacuum nanoelectronic devices such as those used in electric propulsion engines and in environmentally dema…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Evaluation of Immobilization Techniques for the Fabrication of Nanomaterial-Based Amperometric Glucose Biosensors

Ruska Nenkova、Jiamin Wu、Yahong Zhang 等 4 位作者2014-12-31Analytical Letters

Eleven glucose biosensors were prepared by cross-linking, entrapment, and layer-by-layer assembly to investigate the influence of these immobilization methods on performance. The effects of separate nanozeolites combined with magnetic nanoparticles and multiwalled carbon nanotubes in the enzyme composition on the perf…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Effect of Al2Ca on Oxidation Resistance and Tensile Property of Al-5Mg Alloy

Seong‐Ho Ha、Young‐Ok Yoon、Shae K. Kim2014-12-31Journal of the Korea Foundry Society

The effect of $Al_2Ca$ on the oxidation resistance and tensile property of Al-5Mg alloys was investigated. According to the TGA (Thermogravimetric analysis) result at $550^{\circ}C$ after 24hrs, the Al-5Mg alloy showed parabolic behavior with weight gain. On the other hand, there was almost no difference in the weight…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Validation and Verification the Expanded Table for Transition Metal Carbonyl and Main Group Element Cluster Series which obey the 18-Electron and 8-Electron (octet) Rules respectively

Enos Masheija Rwantale Kiremire2014-12-31Oriental Journal Of Chemistry

Oriental Journal of Chemistry is a peer reviewed quarterly research journal of pure and applied chemistry. It publishes standard research papers in almost all thrust areas of current chemistry of academic and commercial importance. It provides a platform for rapid publication of quality research papers, reviews and ch…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Effect of Mixing Temperature on the Synthesis of Hydroxy apatite by Sol-Gel Method

Tika Sari、Novesar Jamarun、Syukri Syukri 等 5 位作者2014-12-31Oriental Journal Of Chemistry

Oriental Journal of Chemistry is a peer reviewed quarterly research journal of pure and applied chemistry. It publishes standard research papers in almost all thrust areas of current chemistry of academic and commercial importance. It provides a platform for rapid publication of quality research papers, reviews and ch…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Solvatochromism and preferential solvation in mixtures of Methanol with Ethanol, 1-Propanol and 1-Butanol

Masoumeh Sayadian2014-12-31Oriental Journal Of Chemistry

Oriental Journal of Chemistry is a peer reviewed quarterly research journal of pure and applied chemistry. It publishes standard research papers in almost all thrust areas of current chemistry of academic and commercial importance. It provides a platform for rapid publication of quality research papers, reviews and ch…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyThermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Single Centrifugal Contactor Test of a Proposed Group Actinide Extraction Process for Partitioning and Transmutation Purposes

Emma Aneheim、Christian Ekberg、Giuseppe Modolo 等 4 位作者2014-12-31Separation Science and Technology

In this work a solvent comprising of tri-butyl phosphate and bis-triazinyl, bi-pyridine in cyclohexanone has been used in a single centrifugal contactor test to evaluate its GANEX process potential. It was found that the density of the aqueous phase had to be increased to facilitate phase separation in the centrifuge.…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Thermal Barrier Coatings in Lanthanum/Gadolinium Zirconate System Fabricated via Suspension Plasma Spray

Chang-Sup Kwon、Sungmin Lee、Yoon-Suk Oh 等 6 位作者2014-12-31Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering

With increase in demand for higher operating temperatures of gas turbines, extensive research efforts have been carried out to enhance the performance of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) in the field of coating processing as well as materials. In this study, thermal barrier coatings in lanthanum/gadolinium zirconate sy…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Application of Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis (NTA) in Aqueous Solutions of TiO2

Elizabeth Mendes de Oliveira、Izabella Christynne Ribeiro Pinto Valadão、Adriana de Araujo 等 4 位作者2014-12-31Materials science forum

The study of nanoparticles involves a new field of research in various areas of technology, whose production and use have been recognized as multiple benefits to the society. However, the uncontrolled emission to the environment of nanoparticles is growing exponentially over the last decade. Thus, knowledge of the inf…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesHealthcare and Environmental Waste Management

Study of Surface Morphology, Impurity Incorporation and Defect Generation during Homoepitaxial Growth of 4H-SiC Using Dichlorosilane

Haizheng Song、M. V. S. Chandrashekhar、Tangali S. Sudarshan2014-12-31ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

The growth of 4° off-axis 4H-SiC epilayers by chemical vapor deposition is studied using dichlorosilane as the Si precursor in a chimney reactor. The unintentional and intentional nitrogen doping at various C/Si ratios and N 2 flow rates are investigated. The C/Si ratio has a significant influence on the growth rate,…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devices

STSM: An Infrastructure for Unifying Steel Knowledge and Discovering New Knowledge

Xiaoming Zhang、Pengtao Lv、Jianxia Wang2014-12-31International Journal of Database Theory and Application

There are rich data resources in materials science, but these data resources are heterogeneous in level of system, structure, syntax, and semantics. Therefore, a domain ontology is necessary and helpful for the integration of these heterogeneous data resources, and it is also one of the main tasks of materials informa…

Semantic Web and OntologiesBiomedical Text Mining and OntologiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Probing the electronic band structure of ferromagnets with spin injection and extraction

Pawel Bruski、Steven C. Erwin、J. Herfort 等 5 位作者2014-12-31Physical Review B

We study spin injection and spin extraction signals in lateral spin-valve structures consisting of ferromagnetic ${\mathrm{Co}}_{2}\mathrm{FeSi}$ contacts on $n$-type GaAs transport channels. The dependence of the spin-valve signals on the bias current is found to strongly depend on the degree of ordering in the ${\ma…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Epoxy resin filled with primary and secondary raw material - useable in agriculture

Petr Valášek、J. Kejval、Miroslav Müller2014-12-31Research in Agricultural Engineering

Hard inorganic particles in the interaction with polymeric materials increase wear resistance. Also reactoplastics are suitable for filling with micro- and nano-particles for a purpose of some mechanical properties optimization. The paper compares chosen mechanical properties - hardness, wear resistance and tensile ch…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear AnalysisMaterial Properties and Applications

Optimization of Extraction of Toxic Metals from Medicinal Plants,Malva sylvestris L., andPistacia lentiscus

Souhila Terfi、Fatma Sadi2014-12-31Analytical Letters

The goal of the present study was to establish the best procedure for the extraction of metals from medicinal plants. Wet ashing, dry ashing, and microwave digestion methods were applied with different mixtures of nitric and hydrochloric acids using Malva sylvestris L. and Pistacia lentiscus leaves collected from two…

Heavy metals in environmentClay minerals and soil interactionsHeavy Metals in Plants

Performances of Metallic (sole, composite) and Non-Metallic Anodes to Harness Power in Sediment Microbial Fuel Cells

Niamul Haque、Daechul Cho、Sung‐Hyun Kwon2014-12-31Environmental Engineering Research

One chambered sediment microbial fuel cell (SMFC) was equipped with Fe, brass (Cu/Zn), Fe/Zn, Cu, Cu/carbon cloth and graphite felt anode. Graphite felt was used as common cathode. The SMFC was membrane-less and mediator-less as well. Order of anodic performance on the basis of power density was Fe/Zn (6.90 Wm -2 ) >…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsMicrobial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation

Reliability for Drug Targeting In Cancer Treatment through Nanotechnology (A Psychometric Approach)

Nader Ebrahimi2014-12-31International Journal of Medical Nano Research

The primary focus of the nanotechnology therapeutic approaches has been on early disease detection, drug discovery and monitoring, controlled release of therapeutic agents, and targeted drug delivery. Targeted drug delivery system requires more research including statistical modeling to establish the reliability in su…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Aminated β-Cyclodextrin-Modified-Carboxylated Magnetic Cobalt/Nanocellulose Composite for Tumor-Targeted Gene Delivery

T.S. Anirudhan、Sylaja Raveendran Rejeena2014-12-31Journal of Applied Chemistry

Gene therapy is a new kind of medicine, which uses genes as drugs in order to treat life threatening diseases. In the present work, a nonviral vector, aminated β-cyclodextrin-modified-carboxylated magnetic cobalt/nanocellulose composite (ACDC-Co/NCC), was synthesized for efficient transfection of genes into tumour cel…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Evolution, Fields of Research, and Future of Chemical-Looping Combustion (CLC) process: A Review

Masoumeh Moheb Shahrestani、Amir Rahimi2014-12-31Environmental Engineering Research

This study presents a review on Chemical looping combustion (CLC) development, design aspects and modeling. The CLC is in fact an unmixed combustion based on the transfer of oxygen to the fuel by a solid oxygen carrier material avoiding the direct contact between air and fuel. The CLC process is considered as a very p…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesChemical Looping and Thermochemical ProcessesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Fabrication of carbon nanofiber-reinforced aluminum matrix composites assisted by aluminum coating formed on nanofiber surface by in situ chemical vapor deposition

Fumio Ogawa、Chitoshi Masuda2014-12-31Materials Research Express

The van der Waals agglomeration of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) and the weight difference and poor wettability between CNFs and aluminum hinder the fabrication of dense CNF-reinforced aluminum matrix composites with superior properties. In this study, to improve this situation, CNFs were coated with aluminum by a simple a…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies