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Effect of Titanium Addition and Cooling Rate on Primary α(Al) Grains and Tensile Properties of Al-Cu Alloy

M. Górny、G. Sikora2014-12-31Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

The research was conducted for castings with 3-25-mm wall thicknesses and using AlTi5B1 master alloy as well as AlTi75 additions. A thermal analysis was performed to determine the real cooling rate and the degree of undercooling (ΔT α = T α − T min, where T α—the equilibrium solidification temperature, T min—the minim…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

A comparison of fit and appearance between real torso length sloper with 3D virtual torso length sloper

Youngsook Kim、Siya Yin、Hwa Kyung Song2014-12-31The Research Journal of the Costume Culture

This study is designed to analyze the similarity of fit and appearance between 3D virtual torso length sloper with real torso length sloper according to three 3D virtual clothing simulation programs (Optitex, CLO 3D, i-Designer), three body types (A, N, H) and fit status. We selected three representative body type mod…

Textile materials and evaluationsConsumer Perception and Purchasing BehaviorCultural and Historical Studies

A Review on Chemical Synthesis Process of Platinum Nanoparticles

Md. Aminul Islam、Md Anwarul Kabir Bhuiya、M. Saidul Islam2014-12-31Asia Pacific Journal of Energy and Environment

Nanoparticles are key components in the advancement of future energy technologies; thus, strategies for preparing nanoparticles in large volume by techniques that are cost-effective are required. In the substitution of fossil-fuels by renewable energy resources, nanometersized particles play a key role for synthesizin…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Annealing Temperature Effects on the Optical Properties of CdO Thin Films Deposited by CSP Technique

Sami Salmann Chiad2014-12-31International Letters of Chemistry Physics and Astronomy

By chemical spray pyrolysis method. The CdO thin film prepared at constant film thickness (350 nm). The prepared films are annealed at a temperature of 450 and 500 °C. The optical properties are calculated from the measurement of UV-Visible spectrophotometer spectrum in the range of (300-900) nm at room temperature. T…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Comparative Study of Mechanical Activation Improved by High Energy Ball Mills in Chromium Oxide Reduction

Maurício de Castro、Osvaldo Mitsuyuki Cintho、José Deodoro Trani Capocchi2014-12-31Materials science forum

The processes of high-energy milling and gained importance among the unconventional methods. In this work, we seek to compare the power supply two types of high energy mills (vibratory mill (SPEX) and planetary mill) with the variation of the milling power. The millings were carried out with a mixture of chromium oxid…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIron and Steelmaking ProcessesAdvanced materials and composites

Preparation and Characterization of Electrodeposited Cadmium and Lead thin Films from a Diluted Chloride Solution

Abbas H. Sulaymon、Sawsan A. M. Mohammed、Ali H. Abbar2014-12-31Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology

Cd-Pb thin films were electrodeposited from a diluted chloride solution using stainless steel rotating disc electrode. The linear sweep voltammograms of the single metallic ions show that electrodeposition of these ions was mass transfer control due to the plateau observed for different rotations at concentration (50…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Radiation Safety of Sealed Radioactive Sources

Kathryn H. Pryor2014-12-31Health Physics

Sealed radioactive sources are used in a wide variety of occupational settings and under differing regulatory/licensing structures. The definition of a sealed radioactive source varies between U.S. regulatory authorities and standard-setting organizations. Potential problems with sealed sources cover a range of risks…

Risk and Safety AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

LPG Gas Sensing Performance of Nanostructured CdSnO3 Thin Films

R.H. Bari、S.B. Patil、R.T. Chaudhary2014-12-31International Letters of Chemistry Physics and Astronomy

Nanostructured CdSnO3 thin films were prepared by spray pyrolysis technique. The nanostructured CdSnO3 film showed selectivity for LPG gas over other conventional gases. The maximum LPG response of 1460 for the sample S2 at 350 °C was achieved. The quick response (TResponse = 5 s) and fast recovery (TRecovery = 11 s)…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Obtaining Ceramic Filter from Rice Husk and Kaolinitic Clay

Ricardo Pires de Souza、F.V. Motta、R. G. Carvalho 等 7 位作者2014-12-31Materials science forum

In this study, different compositions based on rice husk carbon and kaolinitic clay aimed at obtaining ceramic filter were studied. Three compositions of 40, 60 and 80% rice husk of the total mass were prepared. The specimens were uniaxially compressed in rectangular shape at pressure of 28 MPa and were sintered at te…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Features of the Processing of AA2124 Aluminum Alloy Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced by Silicon Nitride Prepared by Powder Metallurgy Techniques

Carlos Eduardo Gonçalves Bezerra、Alexandre Douglas Araújo de Moura、Edval Gonçalves de Araújo 等 5 位作者2014-12-31Materials science forum

Powder Metallurgy (PM) Techniques consists in a suitable technique to process composites materials. A specific PM technique of mechanical alloying developed to produce new materials in the solid state is a well known route to obtain aluminum alloys metal matrix composites. Aluminum alloys metal matrix composites allie…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Surface Characteristics of Cotton/ Polyester Fabric Coated with Poly-urethane Elastomers Cured Thermally or by Using Gamma Irradiation

作者信息未提供2014-12-31Egyptian Journal of Radiation Sciences and Applications

DIFFERENT POLYURETHANE (PU) elastomerics formulations were prepared by using 4, 4'-diphenyl methane diisocyanate, polyol (castor oil; CO), chain extender (1,4-butanediol); CE and catalyst. The prepared PU formulations were applied as coating films up on the cotton/ polyester blend fabric surface. The specimens were cu…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Analysis of Lithography Based Approaches in Development of Semiconductors

Jatin Chopra2014-12-31International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology

The end of the 19 th century brought about a change in the dynamics of computing by the development of the microprocessor. Huge bedroom size computers began being replaced by portable, smaller sized desktops. Today the world is dominated by silicon, which has circumscribed chip development for computers through microp…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Temperature and Pressure Simulation of a High-Temperature Superconducting Cable Cooled by Subcooled $\mbox{LN}_2$ With Fault Current

Yusuke Sato、K. Agatsuma、Xudong Wang 等 4 位作者2014-12-31IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

A computer simulation has been developed to estimate the transient temperature and pressure distributions in a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable cooled by a forced flow of subcooled LN2. This simulation is critical for assessing the effects of short-circuit accidents in practical HTS power cables. Whe…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Proximity effects at the interface of a superconductor and a topological insulator in NbN-Bi2Se3thin film bilayers

Gad Koren2014-12-31Superconductor Science and Technology

In a search for a simple proximity system of a topological insulator and a superconductor for studying the role of surface versus bulk effects by gating, we report here on a first step toward this goal, namely the choice of such a system and its characterization. We chose to work with thin film bilayers of grainy 5 nm…

Topological Materials and PhenomenaChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Magnetic Parameters for Ultra-high Frequency (UHF) Ferrite Circulator Design

Jaejin Lee、Yang‐Ki Hong、Changhan Yun 等 6 位作者2014-12-31Journal of Magnetics

We designed an ultra-high frequency (UHF: 300MHz to 3 GHz) ferrite circulator to investigate magnetic parameters, which are suitable for a self-biased GHz circulator design. The size of the ferrite disk was 1.58 mm in thickness and 13.5 mm in diameter. The saturation magnetization ( $4{\pi}M_s$ ) of 3900 Gauss, intern…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsFull-Duplex Wireless Communications

Hierarchical nanostructures of γ-TaON flowers for enhanced visible light driven photocatalytic activities

Zheng Wang、Keng Xie、Lei Zhao 等 4 位作者2014-12-31Chemical Communications

Hierarchical nanostructures of single phase γ-TaON flowers have been successfully synthesized using a simple wet-chemical route in addition to subsequent thermal nitridation. These flower-like particles exhibit an obvious improvement in visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity.

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGa2O3 and related materials

Evolution of particle morphology during the synthesis of hybrid acrylic/CeO2 nanocomposites by miniemulsion polymerization

Miren Aguirre、Marı́a Paulis、Mariano Barrado 等 8 位作者2014-12-31Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

ABSTRACT The evolution of the morphology of an acrylic/CeO2 hybrid latex synthesized by a two step seeded semibatch emulsion polymerization process was investigated. The seed was produced by batch miniemulsion polymerization and in the second step a neat monomer preemulsion was fed to the seed to increase the solids c…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRadioactive element chemistry and processingPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Preparation of Zirconium Oxide Powder Using Zirconium Carboxylate Precursors

M.H. Al-Hazmi、YongMan Choi、Allen W. Apblett2014-12-31Advances in Physical Chemistry

Zirconia was prepared at low temperatures (<450°C) using single several source precursors based on zirconium carboxylates where the R groups were systematically varied. The combination of density functional theory (DFT) calculations and extensive characterization of the precursors (i.e., X-ray diffraction, thermal gra…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Assessment of antibacterial activity and phytochemical screening of Hemidesmus indicus root extracts

Prasanna Purohit、Ritu Thakur Bais、Shagufta Khan2014-12-31Pharmaceutical and Biosciences Journal

The Hemidesmus indicus is used to cure leprosy, leucoderma, itching, skin disease, asthma, bronchitis, leucorrhoea, dysentery, piles, syphilis, and paralysis. The present study was aimed to investigate the phytochemical and antibacterial activity of Hemidesmus indicus root. The root extracts of Hemidesmus indicus were…

Essential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityPhytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Determination of the Formylglycinamide Ribonucleotide Amidotransferase Ammonia Pathway by Combining 3D-RISM Theory with Experiment

Ajay Singh Tanwar、Dan Sindhikara、Fumio Hirata 等 4 位作者2014-12-31ACS Chemical Biology

Molecular tunnels in enzyme systems possess variable architecture and are therefore difficult to predict. In this work, we design and apply an algorithm to resolve the pathway followed by ammonia using the bifunctional enzyme formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase (FGAR-AT) as a model system. Though its cry…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research