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Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes on Carbon Nanofibers: A Hierarchical Three-Dimensional Carbon Nanostructure for High-Energy Flexible Supercapacitors

Yongcai Qiu、Guizhu Li、Yuan Hou 等 10 位作者2014-12-31Chemistry of Materials

Hierarchical structures enable high-performance power sources. We report here the preparation of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes directly grown on carbon nanofibers (VACNTs/CNFs) by combining electrospinning with pyrolysis technologies. The structure and morphology of VACNTs/CNFs could be precisely tuned and contr…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Nanosheet-Structured Boron Nitride Spheres with a Versatile Adsorption Capacity for Water Cleaning

Ze Liu、Jie Yu、Xixi Ji 等 4 位作者2014-12-31ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Here, we report the synthesis of nanosheet-structured boron nitride spheres (NSBNSs) by a catalyzing thermal evaporation method from solid B powders. The NSBNSs consist of radially oriented ultrathin nanosheets with the sheet edges oriented on the surface. Formation of this unique structure occurs only at a certain re…

Graphene research and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Nanomaterial with High Antimicrobial Efficacy—Copper/Polyaniline Nanocomposite

Una Bogdanović、Vesna Vodnik、Miodrag Mitrić 等 8 位作者2014-12-31ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

This study explores different mechanisms of antimicrobial action by designing hybrid nanomaterials that provide a new approach in the fight against resistant microbes. Here, we present a cheap copper-polyaniline (Cu-PANI) nanocomposite material with enhanced antimicrobial properties, prepared by simple in situ polymer…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingConducting polymers and applications

Urbach Rule in Solid State Physics

Cem Ayik、I.P. Studenyak、Mladen Kranjec 等 4 位作者2014-12-31International journal of optics and applications

The paper is dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Urbach rule. The Urbach edge behaviour, measured by optical absorption spectroscopy, is analysed for different solids. The general regularities of the Urbach rule revealed in crystalline and amorphous solids as well as the temperature behaviour of its main paramete…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesSemiconductor materials and interfacesAdvanced Materials and Semiconductor Technologies

Hierarchically Porous Polymers from Hyper-cross-linked Block Polymer Precursors

Myungeun Seo、Soobin Kim、Jaehoon Oh 等 5 位作者2014-12-31Journal of the American Chemical Society

We report synthesis of hierarchically porous polymers (HPPs) consisting of micropores and well-defined 3D continuous mesopores by combination of hyper-cross-linking and block polymer self-assembly. Copolymerization of 4-vinylbenzyl chloride (VBzCl) with divinylbenzene (DVB) in the presence of polylactide (PLA) macro-c…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

From Binary Cu2S to Ternary Cu–In–S and Quaternary Cu–In–Zn–S Nanocrystals with Tunable Composition via Partial Cation Exchange

Quinten A. Akkerman、Alessandro Genovese、Chandramohan George 等 12 位作者2014-12-31ACS Nano

We present an approach for the synthesis of ternary copper indium sulfide (CIS) and quaternary copper indium zinc sulfide (CIZS) nanocrystals (NCs) by means of partial cation exchange with In(3+) and Zn(2+). The approach consists of a sequential three-step synthesis: first, binary Cu2S NCs were synthesized, followed b…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Production and characterization of chitosan from shrimp waste

MS Hossain、Abdullah Iqbal2014-12-31Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University

Chitosan has been produced from shrimp waste by chemical method involving demineralization, deproteinization and deacetylation. The quality of chitosan depends on the conditions of the chemical extraction process. The results showed that 3% HCI and 4% NaOH were suitable concentration for demineralization and deprotein…

Animal Nutrition and PhysiologyNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPineapple and bromelain studies

Flexibility and Color Monitoring of Cellulose Nanocrystal Iridescent Solid Films Using Anionic or Neutral Polymers

Raphael Bardet、Mohamed Naceur Belgacem、Julien Bras2014-12-31ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

One property of sulfated cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) is their ability to self-assemble from a concentrated suspension under specific drying conditions into an iridescent film. Such colored films are very brittle, which makes them difficult to handle or integrate within an industrial process. The goal of this study i…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsLignin and Wood Chemistry

Valley excitons in two-dimensional semiconductors

Hongyi Yu、Xiaodong Cui、Xiaodong Xu 等 4 位作者2014-12-31National Science Review

Abstract Monolayer group-VIB transition-metal dichalcogenides have recently emerged as a new class of semiconductors in the two-dimensional limit. The attractive properties include the visible range direct band gap ideal for exploring optoelectronic applications; the intriguing physics associated with spin and valley…

Perovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Διαχείριση της αναπαραγωγής και της εκτροφής των θαλασσινών διακοσμητικών ψαριών σε συνθήκες αιχμαλωσίας

Σπυρίδων Μπουλούσης2014-12-30Νημερτής

Το πιο δημοφιλές χόμπι των ενυδρείων τροφοδοτεί την ταχεία ανάπτυξη της βιομηχανίας των διακοσμητικών ψαριών θαλασσινού νερού. Ωστόσο, αυτή τη στιγμή προκειμένου να ικανοποιηθεί η αυξημένη ζήτηση των καταναλωτών υπάρχει μια μεγάλη εξάρτηση από φυσικούς πληθυσμούς διακοσμητικών ειδών. Η ανάγκη για ελεγχόμενη εκτροφή συ…

Coral and Marine Ecosystems StudiesMarine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Επίδραση της υδροθεραπείας μετά απο ολική αρθροπλαστική γόνατος

Βασιλική Αυδή2014-12-30Νημερτής

Η ολική αρθροπλαστική γόνατος αποτελεί μια μέθοδος ρουτίνας για την αντιμετώπιση του πόνου, της παραμόρφωσης και της δυσλειτουργίας της άρθρωσης του γόνατος. Ο ρόλος της φυσικοθεραπείας όσον αφορά την χρησιμότητα και την αποτελεσματικότητά της είναι σημαντική. Έχουν προταθεί πολλά μετεγχειρητικά προγράμματα αποκατάστα…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionPolymer Foaming and Composites

Διαθερμίες βραχέων κυμάτων και υπερθερμία

Ζωή Κορωνίδου、Αγαμέμνων Μυριανθόπουλος2014-12-30Νημερτής

Σκοπός της παρούσας πτυχιακής εργασίας είναι να μελετήσουμε τις βιολογικές επιδράσεις της ηλεκτρομαγνητικής ακτινοβολίας στον άνθρωπο και κατ’ επέκταση να επισημάνουμε τους τρόπους προστασίας για την υγεία μας. Ο αναγνώστης θα είναι σε θέση να κατανοήσει τη λειτουργία των συστημάτων διαθερμίας βραχέων κυμάτων και υπερ…

Innovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsPolymer Foaming and CompositesCrafts, Textile, and Design

HfV_2の強磁場と高圧下における磁気的,熱伝的及び構造的特性

Keiichi Koyama、Toshiyuki Igarashi、Kazuo Watanabe2014-12-30Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)

Magnetic susceptibility χ, electrical resistivity ρ, thermoelectric power (Seebeck coefficient) S and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements of Laves phase compound HfV_2 were measured in the temperature T range from 4.2 to 300 K under magnetic fields B up to 17 T and pressures P up to 1.2 GPa. The data of χ and ρ show…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic propertiesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

CONCRETO ESTRUTURAL COM ADIÇÃO DE FIBRAS VEGETAIS

Carlos Alberto Lopes dos Santos de Oliveira、Leonardo Lúcio de Araújo Gouveia、Ricardo Luiz Perez Teixeira2014-12-30LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

Este trabalho apresenta o resultado da adição de fibras vegetais de bambu e cana-de-açúcar nas propriedades mecânicas do concreto. Para este trabalho foram confeccionados corpos-de-prova cilíndricos e prismáticos nos quais foram adicionados 2% e 5% em volume das fibras à massa do concreto. Após a cura, conforme NBR 57…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesBamboo properties and applications

Фрактальная модель накопления повреждений в твердых телах

Али М. Абед Аль-Зобайде、Ю. А. Чигарева2014-12-30Electronic scientific archive of UrFU (Ural Federal University)

Рассмотрена модель накопления повреждений в деталях машин и конструкций, основанная на теории фракталов. Скрытый процесс разрушения, предшествующий образованию макроскопической трещины, связывается обычно с накоплением микроповреждений. Разработаны различные модели накопления повреждений и роста трещин под действием с…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsElasticity and Wave PropagationMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

High Resolution Negative Staining

sprotocols2014-12-30Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

From Valentine et al, 1968. Biochemistry 7:2143-52 ### Rationale: For the highest resolution with negative staining, there should be little or no support film, but some support is necessary to hold the protein. In this method the proteins are supported by a carbon film and "embedded" in a film of uranyl acetate. The f…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesNanofabrication and Lithography TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Lateral expansion and impact toughness correlation of VVER-1000 reactor pressure vessel materials

O. V. Trygubenko2014-12-30Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy

Impact toughness and lateral expansion of the irradiated surveillance specimens for VVER-1000 reactor pressure vessel have been defined using Charpy impact test. The analysis of experimental data has revealed a linear correlation of these characteristics. It was shown that a slope of the regression line is practically…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Effect of magnesium powder addition on some mechanical properties of composite glass-ceramic materials

作者信息未提供2014-12-30Muthanna Journal of Engineering and Technology

Glass -ceramic material as main component in aerospace application (shuttle), bio-material for the veneering of metal restoration in destroy. In this work glass-ceramic from raw material (Oxides + BaO) was prepared. The XRD analysis showed that the heat treatment causes a very rapid crystallization process and at 900…

Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

The ultimate strength of double short composite columns under concentric loads

作者信息未提供2014-12-30Muthanna Journal of Engineering and Technology

No-Fine concrete filled double steel tube columns (CFDST) are being increasingly used for structural applications. It has been used for submerged tube tunnels, nuclear containment, liquid and gas retaining structures, vessels under external pressure in very deep water and for compression members in offshore constructi…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationStructural Load-Bearing AnalysisMaterial Properties and Applications

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Targeting With Surface-Engineered Lentiviral Vectors

sprotocols2014-12-30Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Authors: Els Verhoeyen and Francois-Loic Cosset Adapted from [*Gene Transfer: Delivery and Expression of DNA and RNA*](http://www.cshlpress.com/link/genetrnp.htm) (eds. Friedmann and Rossi). CSHL Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA, 2007. ### INTRODUCTION In the protocol presented here, hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs)…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications