Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 211763 / 219449 页 · 当前展示 4,235,241–4,235,260 / 4,388,967 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Pressure-induced spin-state crossovers at room temperature in iron(II) complexes: comparative analysis; a XANES investigation of some new transitionsDedicated to the memory of Professor Olivier Kahn.

Marie‐Laure Boillot、Jacqueline Zarembowitch、J. P. Itié 等 6 位作者2002-02-19New Journal of Chemistry

An attempt to rationalize the behaviour of iron(II) spin-crossover compounds under hydrostatic pressure at room temperature from a comparative analysis of data is reported. The selected pressure-induced spin transitions are those previously described for Fe(phen)2(NCS)2 [polymorphs I (a) and II (b)], Fe(py)2bpym(NCS)2…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Novel Electrodes from Solution-Processed Layer-Structure Materials

Gitti L. Frey、K. J. Reynolds、Richard H. Friend2002-02-19Advanced Materials

Thin-film semiconducting devices containing inorganic as well as organic layers have been fabricated via solution processing (see Figure). Using high work function transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) it is possible to reduce the barrier to hole injection into the polymer. A blocking barrier layer can be introduce…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Formation of Tellurium Nanotubes Through Concentration Depletion at the Surfaces of Seeds

B. Mayers、Y. Xia2002-02-19Advanced Materials

Tellurium nanotubes with well-controlled structures (see Figure) are obtained via concentration depletion at the surfaces of seeds. The lengths of these inorganic nanotubes can be varied by adjusting the growth time (see cover), and the outer diameters of the tubes can be controlled by changing the initial concentrati…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Structure and freezing of fluids interacting via the Gay-Berne(n−6)potentials

Ram Chandra Singh、Jokhan Ram、Yashwant Singh2002-02-19Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We have calculated the pair-correlation functions of a fluid interacting via the Gay-Berne (n-6) pair potentials using the Percus-Yevick integral equation theory and have shown how these correlations depend on the value of n that measures the sharpness of the repulsive core of the pair potential. These results have be…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPlant and animal studies

Thermally Stable Polyoxocarbosilane Thin Films by Pulsed IR Laser Ablation of Poly[oxy(tetramethyldisilane-1,2-diyl)]

Josef Pola、Jaroslav Kupčík、Vratislav Blechta 等 8 位作者2002-02-19Chemistry of Materials

Pulsed IR laser-induced ablation of bulk poly[oxy(tetramethyldisilane-1,2-diyl)], [(CH 3 ) 2 Si(CH 3 ) 2 SiO] n,yields thin polyoxocarbosilane films whose polymeric structure consists of a backbone composed of −(CH 3 ) 2 Si(CH 3 ) 2 SiO− and −O(CH 3 ) 2 SiO− units, which is cross-linked via SiSiC 2 O, C 3 SiO, C 2 SiH…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Synthesis and crystal structure of a novel decanuclear silver cluster complex [Ag(SC6H2Pri3-2,4,6)]10·2CHCl3·C2H5OH

Jin Xianglin、Xiangjin Xie、Hua Xi Qian 等 7 位作者2002-02-19Chemical Communications

The cluster [Ag(SC6H2Pri(3)-2,4,6)]10 (1) contains a 20-membered ring of alternating silver and sulfur atoms, which is compactly folded; the sulfur atoms are doubly bridging and each silver atom exhibits linear two-coordination in the primary Ag-S interactions.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Rate-Limiting Processes in the Formation of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes: Pointing the Way to the Nanotube Formation Mechanism

O. Jost、A.A. Gorbunov、Jörg Möller 等 9 位作者2002-02-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Four rate-limiting processes for the formation of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) could be identified by varying furnace temperature, gas type, and pressure in a pulsed-laser evaporation setup. One rate-limiting process accounts essentially for all relevant gas-pressure dependencies and can be quantitatively desc…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Regular Alumina Nanopillar Arrays

Zhihao Yuan、Hua Huang、Shanhui Fan2002-02-19Advanced Materials

Arrays of alumina nanopillars with adjustable dimensions (see Figure for a representative example) are fabricated by simple chemical etching of porous anodic alumina with dilute NaOH. The diameter and height of the pillars, as well as interpillar spacing, are a function of the oxide layer thickness, which is controlle…

Semiconductor materials and devicesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Analysis of Paramagnetic NMR Spectra of Triple-Helical Lanthanide Complexes with 2,6-Dipicolinic Acid Revisited: A New Assignment of Structural Changes and Crystal-Field Effects 25 Years Later

Nadjet Ouali、Bernard Bocquet、Stéphane Rigault 等 6 位作者2002-02-19Inorganic Chemistry

Variable-temperature (1)H and (13)C NMR measurements of the D(3)-symmetrical triple-helical complexes [Ln(L1-2H)(3)](3)(-) (L1 = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid; Ln = La-Lu) show evidence of dynamic intermolecular ligand-exchange processes whose activation energies depend on the size of the metal ion. At 298 K, the use…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Selective Growth of Carbon Nanotubes on Pre-patterned Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide

Eun Ju Bae、Wonbong Choi、Kwang Seob Jeong 等 7 位作者2002-02-19Advanced Materials

Highly ordered, vertical carbon nanotubes (CNTs) (see Figure) have been grown on a pre-patterned, porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template using a lithographic patterning method and thermal chemical vapor deposition. The AAO template itself plays a catalytic role in CNT growth and the crystallinity of the CNTs is s…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Local structure of liquid GeTe via neutron scattering andab initiosimulations

Jean‐Yves Raty、Vitaliy Godlevsky、J. P. Gaspard 等 9 位作者2002-02-19Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We examine the local atomic order as well as some dynamic properties of the semiconducting liquid GeTe. We employ hot-neutron two-axis diffraction at three temperatures above the melting point and compare these results with ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations were based on interatomic forces deri…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Ab initiomany-body calculations on infinite carbon and boron-nitrogen chains

Ayjamal Abdurahman、Alok Shukla、Michael Dolg2002-02-19Physical review. B, Condensed matter

In this paper we report first-principles calculations on the ground-state electronic structure of two infinite one-dimensional systems: (a) a chain of carbon atoms and (b) a chain of alternating boron and nitrogen atoms. Meanfield results were obtained using the restricted Hartree-Fock approach, while the many-body ef…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Wetting transitions at soft, sliding interfaces

A. Martin、J. Clain、Axel Buguin 等 4 位作者2002-02-19Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We observe (by optical interferometry) the contact of a rubber cap squeezing a nonwetting liquid against a plate moving at velocity U. At low velocities, the contact is dry. It becomes partially wet above a threshold velocity V(c1), with two symmetrical dry patches on the rear part. Above a second velocity V(c2), the…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Complex formation of polyethyleneimine with copper(II), nickel(II), and cobalt(II) ions

V. N. Kislenko、L. P. Оliynyk2002-02-19Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract An influence of the structure of a globule of polyethyleneimine on the complex formation of one with the copper(II), nickel(II), and cobalt(II) ions is described. A change of the coordination number from the pH of solution for complexes of ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, and polyethyleneimine with metal…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

First-principles investigations of the electronic structure and magnetocrystalline anisotropy in strained magnetiteFe3O4

Horng‐Tay Jeng、Guang‐Yu Guo2002-02-19Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The electronic structure and magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy of strained fcc ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{3}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ have been studied by using the linear muffin-tin orbital method within density functional theory. A uniaxial strain applied along the [001] direction of the magnetite is considered. It is found that th…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Mirrorless Lasing in a Dye-Doped Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal

Masanori Ozaki、M. Kasano、D. Ganzke 等 5 位作者2002-02-19Advanced Materials

Laser action in a dye-doped ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC)—at the edge of the photonic stop band—has been demonstrated for the first time. The FLC used is a multicomponent mixture with a well-controlled short pitch of its helical structure whose periodic is equivalent to visible optical wavelengths. The laser emis…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Comparative Simulation Study of Colloidal Gels And Glasses

Antonio M. Puertas、Matthias Fuchs、Michael E. Cates2002-02-19Physical Review Letters

Using computer simulations, we identify the mechanisms causing aggregation and structural arrest of colloidal suspensions interacting with a short-ranged attraction at moderate and high densities. Two different nonergodicity transitions are observed. As the density is increased, a glass transition takes place, driven…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Rare Earth (Er, Tm, Yb, Lu) Oxide Nanotubes Templated by Dodecylsulfate Assemblies

Mitsunori Yada、M. Mihara、S. Mouri 等 5 位作者2002-02-19Advanced Materials

Rare earth oxide nanotubes (see Figure) templated by dodecylsulfate assemblies have been fabricated for the first time by the homogeneous precipitation method using urea. Conversion into hollow nanotubes with an inner diameter of 3 nm and outer diameter of 6 nm can then be effected by anion exchange treatment to remov…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

FTIR Study of CO Adsorption on Ni−ZSM-5

Konstantin Hadjiivanov、Helmut Knözinger、Mihail Mihaylov2002-02-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Adsorption of CO on Ni−ZSM-5 reveals the existence of two kinds of Ni 2+ ions, with the respective stretching frequencies being at 2220 and 2212 cm -1 . The carbonyl complexes are resistant to evacuation at room temperature, which is explained by the high electrophilicity of cations in a ZSM matrix. At 85 K and in the…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Asymmetric Block Copolymers with Homopolymers: Routes to Multiple Length Scale Nanostructures

U. Jeong、H.-C. Kim、R.L. Rodriguez 等 8 位作者2002-02-19Advanced Materials

Thin polymer films with cylindrical microdomains of controlled size (see Figure for an AFM image) have been produced from diblock copolymer/homopolymer mixtures. It is demonstrated that not only do the spatial order and orientation of the domains remain unperturbed but also that two distinct sizes of pores can be acce…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies