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Selenium dimers and linear chains in one-dimensional cancrinite nanochannels: Structure, dynamics, and optical properties

Vladimir Poborchii、Gottlieb‐Georg Lindner、Mitsuo Sato2002-02-08The Journal of Chemical Physics

Cancrinite crystals possessing parallel nanochannels are attractive for incorporation of guest materials and preparation of one-dimensional structures. In this work, we study variety of cancrinite crystals synthesized with Se inside their channels. Single crystal x-ray diffraction, polarized Raman, optical absorption,…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Hydrothermal synthesis and structural characterization of organically templated zinc vanadium phosphates: [Zn(2,2′-bipyridine)(VO2)(PO4)], [Zn(2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine)(VO2)(PO4)], and [Zn(1,10-phenanthroline)(ZnVO)(PO4)2]

R.C. Finn、Jon Zubieta2002-02-08Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The hydrothermal reactions of zinc oxide, phosphoric acid, sodium orthovanadate, and the appropriate polyimine ligand at 200 °C for 95, 68, and 42.5 h, respectively, have yielded three novel compounds, [Zn(bpy)(VO2)(PO4)] (1), [Zn(terpy)(VO2)(PO4)] (2), and [Zn(o-phen)(ZnVO)(PO4)2] (3). Compounds 1 and 2 are both one-…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Surfactant Self-Assemblies Controlling Spontaneous Dewetting

Dan Qu、Robert M. Suter、Stephen Garoff2002-02-08Langmuir

We have examined the structures of surfactant self-assemblies left on substrates as a contact line spontaneously retreats across the surface during an autophobing event. A continuous structural gradient is formed during the spontaneous retreat: from molecules lying down on the surface with low packing densities in a r…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMicro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Novel Preparation of Palladium Nanoclusters Using Metal Nitrates and Their Catalysis for Oxidative Acetoxylation of Toluene in the Presence of Molecular Oxygen

Kohki Ebitani、Kwangmin Choi、Tomoo Mizugaki 等 4 位作者2002-02-08Langmuir

Anion ligands-preserved cationic giant Pd clusters were prepared by treatment of palladium carbonyl acetate cluster, Pd 4 (CO) 4 (OAc) 4 ·2AcOH (PCA), with metal nitrates, e.g. Cu(NO 3 ) 2, and Fe(NO 3 ) 3, in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline (phen). Extensive characterization of the Pd clusters was made by XRD, XP…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Preparation, Characterization, and Photophysical Properties of Alkanethiols with Pyrene Units−Capped Gold Nanoparticles: Unusual Fluorescence Enhancement for the Aged Solutions of These Gold Nanoparticles

Tongxin Wang、Deqing Zhang、Wei Xü 等 6 位作者2002-02-08Langmuir

Gold nanoparticle I and nanoparticle II protected by 10-(1-pyrenyl)-6-oxo-decanethiol and 17-(1-pyrenyl)-13-oxo-heptadecanethiol, respectively, were prepared and characterized by 1 H NMR, FT-IR, XPS, UV−vis and fluorescence spectroscopies and TEM and elemental analysis. Their compositions were determined to be (C 25 H…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Hexagonally organised mesoporous aluminium–oxo–hydroxide thin films prepared by the template approach. In situ study of the structural formation

Ludivine Pidol、David Grosso、Galo J. A. A. Soler‐Illia 等 8 位作者2002-02-08Journal of Materials Chemistry

Mesoporous organised aluminium oxide based thin films have been prepared by combining the dip-coating method, the sol–gel chemistry and the template approach. The oxide network is composed of aligned-with-the-surface cylindrical pores compacted in the 2D-hexagonal p6m space group. AlCl3 has been chosen as precursor an…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsAerogels and thermal insulation

Effects of Branched Ligands on the Structure and Stability of Monolayers on Gold Nanoparticles

Ralph Paulini、Benjamin L. Frankamp、Vincent M. Rotello2002-02-08Langmuir

The ability to control the structure of monolayers on radial and faceted surfaces is an important goal for the successful application of nanoparticles in devices and materials. To investigate the effect of steric bulk in the monolayer periphery on monolayer protected gold cluster (MPC) properties, we have synthesized…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Optical Properties of Small Clusters of Silver and Gold Atoms

Robert H. Doremus2002-02-08Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTOptical Properties of Small Clusters of Silver and Gold AtomsRobert H. DoremusView Author Information Materials Science and Engineering Department, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180 Cite this: Langmuir 2002, 18, 6, 2436–2437Publication Date (Web):February 8…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Influence of Charge Density and Distribution on the Internal Structure of Electrostatically Self-assembled Polyelectrolyte Films

Marc M. Koetse、André Laschewsky、Alain M. Jonas 等 4 位作者2002-02-08Langmuir

Electrostatically self-assembled (ESA) polyelectrolyte films show in general no internal structure. The use of special polycations, however, namely of lyotropic ionenes, may give rise to highly ordered coatings. In this article, the influence of the charge density of the polyanion, as well as the distribution of the c…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Crystal structure of natrite, gamma-Na2CO3

Natalia V. Zubkova、D.Y. Pushcharovsky、Gilles Ivaldi 等 6 位作者2002-02-08Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte

Abstract: A new occurrence of natrite,g-Na 2 (CO 3 ), was discovered as monominerallenses (more than 20cm in size) in pegmatites of Mt. Koashva, Khibiny alkalinemassif, Kola peninsula, Russia. Electron microprobe, XRD, IR and optical data fornatrite of this new occurrence are given. A single-crystal fragment isolated…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

On the enthalpic contribution to the redox energetics of SrFeO3–δ

Camilla Haavik、Tooru Ataké、Svein Stølen2002-02-08Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The enthalpy of oxidation/reduction of the grossly non-stoichiometric high-temperature phase SrFeO3−δ, i.e. the enthalpy ofSrFeO2.50 (perovskite) + ⅙O2(g) ⇌ SrFeO2.8333 (perovskite)has been deduced from calorimetric data. The enthalpy of oxidation of vacancy ordered brownmillerite-type SrFeO2.50 obtained by direct rea…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Collapse of Lennard-Jones homopolymers: Size effects and energy landscapes

F. Calvo、Jonathan P. K. Doye、David J. Wales2002-02-08The Journal of Chemical Physics

The collapse of Lennard-Jones homopolymers is investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations and the inherent structure/superposition approach, with special emphasis on finite size effects. At thermal equilibrium, the polymers undergo a series of phase changes from the zero temperature folded state to a coexistence…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Hydrolytic Degradation of Polyester Blend Monolayers at the Air/Water Interface: Effects of a Slowly Degrading Component

Won‐Ki Lee、Richard W. Nowak、Joseph A. Gardella2002-02-08Langmuir

The hydrolytic behavior of monolayers of biodegradable [poly( l -lactide)/poly(ε-caprolactone)] ( l -PLA/PCL) blends spread at the air/water interface is studied to identify the relative rate of hydrolytic degradation of each component when exposed to a basic subphase. As the hydrolysis time increases, the isotherm re…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Templating Effects of Stearate Monolayer on Formation of Mg−Al-Hydrotalcite

Jun He、Satoko Yamashita、William Jones 等 4 位作者2002-02-08Langmuir

The effect of a floating stearate monolayer on the formation of Mg−Al-hydrotalcite (Mg−Al-LDH) has been studied. A subphase was an aqueous solution of Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O (1.6 × 10 - 3 M) and Al(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O (5.3 × 10 - 4 M) adjusted at pH = 10.5 by 1.0 M NaOH. Templating effects were studied in the following two…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Investigation of on-line optical particle characterization in reaction and cooling crystallization systems. Current state of the art

Ali Abbas、Denis Nobbs、José A. Romagnoli2002-02-08Measurement Science and Technology

Crystallization is an important industrial operation due to its wide application in chemical manufacturing processes. The size of crystals is important as it impacts on downstream operations, such as filtration, and is required for process control that aims at producing a product with a desired size. Knowledge of the…

Spectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Thermoelectric properties of anisotropic semiconductors

W. E. Bies、R. J. Radtke、Hannelore Ehrenreich 等 4 位作者2002-02-08Physical review. B, Condensed matter

General effective transport coefficients and the thermoelectric figure of merit $\mathrm{ZT}$ for anisotropic systems are derived. Sizable induced transverse fields on surfaces perpendicular to the current flow are shown to reduce the effective transport coefficients. A microscopic electronic model relevant for multiv…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Atomistic Modeling of the Adsorption of Benzophenone onto Cellulosic Surfaces

Karim Mazeau、Caroll Vergelati2002-02-08Langmuir

The interaction between cellulosic material and benzophenone was studied by molecular modeling. A model of the crystalline part of a native microfibril was built from previously published coordinates of the Iβ allomorph. This model presents three faces, namely (200), (110), and (11̄0), of about the same surface area.…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Adsorption Kinetics of Lysozyme on Silica at pH 7.4: Correlation between Streaming Potential and Adsorbed Amount

Jocelyne Ethève、Philippe Déjardin2002-02-08Langmuir

The adsorption of lysozyme in phosphate buffer (10 - 2 M + NaCl 10 - 2 M) at pH 7.4 on silica was studied at different flow rates. We measured simultaneously as a function of time (i) the streaming potential between the extremities of the capillary (internal diameter, 0.530 mm; length, 22 cm) and (ii) the amount adsor…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies

Preparation of a Water-Resistant Siliceous MCM-41 Sample, through Improvement of Crystallinity, and Its Prominent Adsorption Features

T. Mori、Yasushige Kuroda、Yuzo Yoshikawa 等 5 位作者2002-02-08Langmuir

We have prepared MCM-41 samples having good crystallinity and possessing a small amount of surface hydroxyl groups (0.48 OH nm - 2 ) through extensive aging of a mixed solution of silica and surfactant in the temperature range from 308 to 413 K. The MCM-41 sample thus prepared exhibits excellent resistance to water, a…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Evaluation of the small-angle x-ray scattering of carbons using parametrization methods

Bernd M. Smarsly、Markus Antonietti、Thomas Wolff2002-02-08The Journal of Chemical Physics

A parametrization algorithm to determine chord-length distributions (CLD) from small-angle scattering data is used to characterize details of the pore structure, pore size, and morphology of porous carbon materials. This approach is applied to various carbon processing procedures, such as steam activation, tempering,…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInjection Molding Process and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography