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Histidine-Controlled Homochiral and Ferroelectric Metal–Organic Frameworks

Lei Yu、Xiu‐Ni Hua、Xi-Jie Jiang 等 7 位作者2014-12-18Crystal Growth & Design

A new multifunctional enantiopure ligand, ( S )-2-(1,8-naphthalimido)-3-(4-imidazole)propanoate ( s -nip), containing a homochiral center derived from l -histidine and a strong π···π stacking 1,8-naphthalimide synthon, has been used to prepare three novel metal–organic frameworks. The frameworks of [Zn( s -nip) 2 ] n…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesCrystallography and molecular interactions

Shape and quality of Si single bulk crystals grown inside Si melts using the noncontact crucible method

Kazuo Nakajima、Ryota Murai、Satoshi Ono 等 7 位作者2014-12-18Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The noncontact crucible method enables production of Si bulk single crystals without crucible contact by intentionally establishing a distinct lowtemperature region in the Si melt.In this contribution, we correlate crystal growth conditions to crystal material properties.The shape of the growing interface was generall…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Compact frequency selective surface with dual band response for WLAN applications

Francisco Carlos Gurgel da Silva Segundo、Antônio Luiz P. S. Campos2014-12-18Microwave and Optical Technology Letters

ABSTRACT In this article, the authors propose the use of conducting patches with slots to design frequency selective surfaces (FSS) with dual bandstop for wireless LAN (WLAN) applications. The simulated results were obtained with the computer program Ansoft Designer™. A prototype of the designed FSS was built and its…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Biomathematical analysis of carbon nanotubes due to ciliary motion

Noreen Sher Akbar2014-12-18International Journal of Biomathematics

In this paper, the consequences of cilia motion are reflected by the CNTs nanoparticles. The problem is expressed in a symmetric channel with ciliated walls. Exact solutions of the governing flow problem are obtained for pressure gradient, temperature and velocities of the fluid. Streamlines for the velocity profile a…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Thermoresponsive Gold Nanoparticles with Positive UCST‐Type Thermoresponsivity

Fangyao Liu、Seema Agarwal2014-12-18Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Trithiocarbonate end‐functionalized poly( N ‐acryloylglycinamide) (PNAGA), synthesized via reversible addition–fragmentation transfer (RAFT) polymerization of different molecular weights, is grafted onto gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by ligand exchange in phosphate‐buffered saline. The PNAGA‐grafted AuNPs display upper c…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Metallized Porous GaP Templates for Electronic and Photonic Applications

I. M. Tiginyanu、Eduard Monaico、V. V. Sergentu 等 5 位作者2014-12-18ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

We report on fabrication of two-dimensional metallo-semiconductor networks by using pulsed electroplating of Pt inside electrochemically-prepared porous GaP layers with parallel pores possessing diameters in the micrometer and sub-micrometer ranges. The electrochemical parameters were optimized for a uniform metal dep…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Peptide internalization enabled by folding: triple helical cell-penetrating peptides

Aparna Shinde、Katie M. Feher、Chloe Hu 等 4 位作者2014-12-18Journal of Peptide Science

Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) are known as efficient transporters of molecular cargo across cellular membranes. Their properties make them ideal candidates for in vivo applications. However, challenges in the development of effective CPPs still exist: CPPs are often fast degraded by proteases and large concentratio…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliverySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Compact lowpass filter with wide stopband bandwidth

Xianhong Chen、Lijun Zhang、Yatao Peng 等 6 位作者2014-12-18Microwave and Optical Technology Letters

ABSTRACT A compact microstrip lowpass filter (LPF) which consists of a meander line, a coupled line and two open stubs is proposed. The mechanism for reallocating filter transmission zeros and the design procedure are explained. The simulated and measured results demonstrate that this LPF provides compact size, low in…

Microwave Engineering and WaveguidesDigital Filter Design and ImplementationOptical Coatings and Gratings

Ostwald ripening in multiple-bubble nuclei

Hiroshi Watanabe、Masaru Suzuki、Hajime Inaoka 等 4 位作者2014-12-18The Journal of Chemical Physics

The Ostwald ripening of bubbles is studied by molecular dynamics simulations involving up to 679 × 10(6) Lennard-Jones particles. Many bubbles appear after depressurizing a system that is initially maintained in the pure-liquid phase, and the coarsening of bubbles follows. The self-similarity of the bubble-size distri…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

A review on structural analysis and experimental investigation of fiber reinforced composite leaf spring

J. Jancirani、H Assarudeen2014-12-18Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

A leaf spring is a simple form of spring commonly used for the suspension in wheeled vehicles. Weight reduction is the major problem faced by many automobile industries. Weight reduction can be achieved by designing new materials and sophisticated manufacturing processes. Due to increasing competition and innovation i…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Polarization-dependent Landau level crossing in a two-dimensional electron system in a MgZnO/ZnO heterostructure

D. Maryenko、Joseph Falson、Yusuke Kozuka 等 5 位作者2014-12-18Physical Review B

We report electrical transport measurements in a tilted magnetic field on a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system (2DES) confined at the MgZnO/ZnO heterointerface. The observation of multiple crossing events of spin-resolved Landau levels (LLs) enables the mapping of the sequence of electronic states. We furth…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Single active finger IPMC microgripper

Stefan Ford、Gary Macias、R. Lumia2014-12-18Smart Materials and Structures

This paper presents a new design for a single active finger ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC) microgripper. This design has one stationary finger and one actuating finger. The gripper is tested in comparison with a two fingered gripper (2FG) on its ability to perform pick and place operations. The grippers each use…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Peptide-Induced Affinity Binding of Carbonic Anhydrase to Carbon Nanotubes

Xiaoxing Chen、Yibing Wang、Ping Wang2014-12-18Langmuir

Although affinity binding between short chain peptides and carbon nanotube (CNT) has been reported, little is known for the study of proteins with CNT recognition and specific binding capabilities. Herein, carbonic anhydrase (CA) was functionalized via protein fusion with a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNTs)-bindin…

Graphene research and applicationsEnzyme function and inhibitionGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Milestones in the analysis of alkali-activated binders

John L. Provis、Susan A. Bernal2014-12-18Journal of Sustainable Cement-Based Materials

The use of alkali activation to achieve environmental savings in the production of construction materials is currently an extremely active area of research and development. There is now a diverse range of chemistries and applications that have been developed within the broader theme of ‘alkali-activated materials’, in…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Dynamic finite element formulation for Cosserat elastic plates

Michele Godio、Ioannis Stefanou、Karam Sab 等 4 位作者2014-12-18International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering

Summary A displacement and rotation‐based dynamic finite element formulation for Cosserat plates is discussed in detail in this paper. Special attention is given to the validation of the element through adequate benchmarks and patch tests. The choice of the interpolation functions and the order of integration of the s…

Masonry and Concrete Structural AnalysisNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresStructural Analysis and Optimization

Cardiogel: A Nano-Matrix Scaffold with Potential Application in Cardiac Regeneration Using Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Rajalakshmi Santhakumar、Prasanna Vidyasekar、Rama Shanker Verma2014-12-18PLoS ONE

3-Dimensional conditions for the culture of Bone Marrow-derived Stromal/Stem Cells (BMSCs) can be generated with scaffolds of biological origin. Cardiogel, a cardiac fibroblast-derived Extracellular Matrix (ECM) has been previously shown to promote cardiomyogenic differentiation of BMSCs and provide protection against…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Stable π‐Extended p‐Quinodimethanes: Synthesis and Tunable Ground States

Zebing Zeng、Jishan Wu2014-12-18The Chemical Record

p-Quinodimethane (p-QDM) is a highly reactive hydrocarbon showing large biradical character in the ground state. It has been demonstrated that incorporation of the p-QDM moiety into an aromatic hydrocarbon framework could lead to new π-conjugated systems with significant biradical character and unique optical, electro…

Fullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Electrochemiluminescent Immune-Modified Electrodes Based on Ag2Se@CdSe Nanoneedles Loaded with Polypyrrole Intercalated Graphene for Detection of CA72-4

Xiaohui Lv、Xuehui Pang、Yueyun Li 等 7 位作者2014-12-18ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

This work described a new electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunosensor based on polypyrrole intercalated graphene and Ag2Se@CdSe nanoneedles. The novel nanomaterial Ag2Se@CdSe, with needle-like morphology, was synthesized for the first time. The prepared Ag2Se@CdSe nanoneedles exhibited good luminous performance in the…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesBiosensors and Analytical DetectionAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Broadband single-layered graphene absorber using periodic arrays of graphene ribbons with gradient width

Zhu Zhihong、Guo Chucai、Zhang Jianfa 等 6 位作者2014-12-18Applied Physics Express

We demonstrate that a broadband single-layered graphene absorber can be obtained in the THz range using periodic arrays of chemically doped graphene ribbons with gradient width, supported on a dielectric film placed on a thick piece of metal. The working bandwidth of 90% absorption for this structure is as high as 1.3…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Structure of a low-population intermediate state in the release of an enzyme product

Alfonso De Simone、Francesco A. Aprile、Anne Dhulesia 等 5 位作者2014-12-18eLife

Enzymes can increase the rate of biomolecular reactions by several orders of magnitude. Although the steps of substrate capture and product release are essential in the enzymatic process, complete atomic-level descriptions of these steps are difficult to obtain because of the transient nature of the intermediate confo…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research