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Controlled Assembly of Poly(3‐hexylthiophene): Managing the Disorder to Order Transition on the Nano‐ through Meso‐Scales

Dalsu Choi、Mincheol Chang、Elsa Reichmanis2014-12-18Advanced Functional Materials

Self‐assembly of conjugated organic semiconductors into ordered, larger scale entities is a critical process to achieve efficient charge transport at the nano‐ through macro‐scales, and various methodologies aimed at enhancing molecular ordering have been introduced. However, mechanistic understanding is limited. Here…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

A Visible‐Light Harvesting System for CO2 Reduction Using a RuII–ReI Photocatalyst Adsorbed in Mesoporous Organosilica

Yutaro Ueda、Hiroyuki Takeda、Tatsuto Yui 等 7 位作者2014-12-18ChemSusChem

A photocatalytic system for CO2 reduction exhibiting visible-light harvesting was developed by preparing a hybrid consisting of a supramolecular metal complex as photocatalyst and periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO) as light harvester. A Ru(II) Re(I) binuclear complex (RuRe) with methylphosphonic acid anchor grou…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Copper Nanowires as Nanoscale Interconnects: Their Stability, Electrical Transport, and Mechanical Properties

Weihong Xu、Lei Wang、Zheng Guo 等 6 位作者2014-12-18ACS Nano

Application of copper nanowires (Cu NWs) for interconnects in future nanodevices must meet the following needs: environmental stability and superior electrical transport properties. Here, we demonstrate a kind of Cu NW that possesses the both properties. The Cu NWs were synthesized through a hydrothermal route with th…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Superconductivity, antiferromagnetism, and phase separation in the two-dimensional Hubbard model: A dual-fermion approach

Junya Otsuki、Hartmut Hafermann、A. I. Lichtenstein2014-12-18Physical Review B

The dual-fermion approach offers a way to perform diagrammatic expansion around the dynamical mean field theory. Using this formalism, the influence of antiferromagnetic fluctuations on the self-energy is taken into account through ladder-type diagrams in the particle-hole channel. The resulting phase diagram for the…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron-based superconductors research

Enhancement of the Photoelectrochemical Performance of CuWO4 Thin Films for Solar Water Splitting by Plasmonic Nanoparticle Functionalization

Marco Valenti、D. Dolat、George Biskos 等 5 位作者2014-12-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The effect of plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs) on the photoelectrochemical water splitting performance of CuWO 4 is studied here for the first time. CuWO 4 thin films were functionalized with well-defined Au NPs in two composite configurations: with the NPs (I) at the CuWO 4 –electrolyte interface and (II) at the CuWO 4…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Triplet–Triplet Annihilation Upconversion in CdS-Decorated SiO2 Nanocapsules for Sub-Bandgap Photocatalysis

Oh Seok Kwon、Jae‐Hyuk Kim、Jae-Hyuk Kim 等 6 位作者2014-12-18ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

This study reports the first successful nanoscale encapsulation of triplet-triplet annihilation upconversion (TTA-UC) medium within a rigid silica shell using a self-assembly microemulsion process. These newly synthesized nanocapsules present a few critical advances that could be instrumental for a wide range of aqueo…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Second-Harmonic Generation from Metal Nanoparticles: Resonance Enhancement versus Particle Geometry

Robert Czaplicki、Jouni Mäkitalo、Roope Siikanen 等 7 位作者2014-12-18Nano Letters

We demonstrate that optical second-harmonic generation (SHG) from arrays of noncentrosymmetric gold nanoparticles depends essentially on particle geometry. We prepare nanoparticles with different geometrical shapes (L and T) but similar wavelengths for the polarization-dependent plasmon resonances. In contrast to rece…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Metal Oxide Semiconductors for Dye- and Quantum-Dot-Sensitized Solar Cells

Isabella Concina、Alberto Vomiero2014-12-18Small

This Review provides a brief summary of the most recent research developments in the synthesis and application of nanostructured metal oxide semiconductors for dye sensitized and quantum dot sensitized solar cells. In these devices, the wide bandgap semiconducting oxide acts as the photoanode, which provides the scaff…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

RAFT Dispersion Polymerization in Nonpolar Media: Polymerization of 3-Phenylpropyl Methacrylate in n-Tetradecane with Poly(stearyl methacrylate) Homopolymers as Macro Chain Transfer Agents

Yiwen Pei、Luckshen Thurairajah、Odilia R. Sugita 等 4 位作者2014-12-18Macromolecules

Poly(stearyl methacrylate) (PSMA) homopolymers, prepared by RAFT radical polymerization, have been employed in the RAFT dispersion polymerization (RAFTDP) of 3-phenylpropyl methacrylate (PPMA) in n -tetradecane. RAFTDPs yielded block copolymers with narrow molecular weight distributions and tunable compositions and al…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Electronic Structure of CH3NH3PbX3 Perovskites: Dependence on the Halide Moiety

Rebecka Lindblad、Naresh K. Jena、Bertrand Philippe 等 14 位作者2014-12-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

A combination of measurements using photoelectron spectroscopy and calculations using density functional theory (DFT) was applied to compare the detailed electronic structure of the organolead halide perovskites CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 and CH 3 NH 3 PbBr 3 . These perovskite materials are used to absorb light in mesoscopic an…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

The Use of Biologic Scaffolds in the Treatment of Chronic Nonhealing Wounds

Neill J. Turner、Stephen F. Badylak2014-12-18Advances in Wound Care

Significance: Injuries to the skin as a result of illness or injury, particularly chronic nonhealing wounds, present a major healthcare problem. Traditional wound care approaches attempt to control the underlying causes, such as infection and ischemia, while the application of wound dressings aims to modify a poorly h…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Efficient, Semitransparent Neutral-Colored Solar Cells Based on Microstructured Formamidinium Lead Trihalide Perovskite

Giles E. Eperon、Daniel Bryant、Joel Troughton 等 8 位作者2014-12-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Efficient, neutral-colored semitransparent solar cells are of commercial interest for incorporation into the windows and surfaces of buildings and automobiles. Here, we report on semitransparent perovskite solar cells that are both efficient and neutral-colored, even in full working devices. Using the microstructured…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

Wearable Magnetic Field Sensors for Flexible Electronics

Michael Melzer、Jens Ingolf Mönch、Denys Makarov 等 11 位作者2014-12-18Advanced Materials

Highly flexible bismuth Hall sensors on polymeric foils are fabricated, and the key optimization steps that are required to boost their sensitivity to the bulk value are identified. The sensor can be bent around the wrist or positioned on the finger to realize an interactive pointing device for wearable electronics. F…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsTactile and Sensory Interactions

Binder-Free V2O5 Cathode for Greener Rechargeable Aluminum Battery

Huali Wang、Ying Bai、Shi Chen 等 8 位作者2014-12-18ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

This letter reports on the investigation of a binder-free cathode material to be used in rechargeable aluminum batteries. This cathode is synthesized by directly depositing V2O5 on a Ni foam current collector. Rechargeable aluminum coin cells fabricated using the as-synthesized binder-free cathode delivered an initial…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

The doping dependence of T *- what is the real high-Tc phase diagram?

J. L. Tallon、J. W. Loram2014-12-18OpenAlex

Underdoped high-Tc superconductors are frequently characterised by a temperature, T*, below which the normal-state pseudogap opens. Two different “phase diagrams ” based on the doping (p) dependence of T * are currently considered: one where T * falls to zero at a critical doping state and the other where T * merges w…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Aerosol synthesis and application of folded graphene-based materials

Yantao Chen、Zhongying Wang、Yang Qiu2014-12-18International Journal of Modern Physics B

Graphene oxide colloid has been widely used in the synthesis of various graphene-based materials. Graphene oxide sheets, with a low bending rigidity, can be folded when assembled in aqueous phase. A simple but industrial scalable way, aerosol processing, can be used to fabricate folded graphene-based materials. These…

Graphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Simultaneous suppression of superconductivity and structural phase transition under pressure in Ca10(Ir4As8)(Fe2−xIrxAs2)5

Shunsaku Kitagawa、Shingo Araki、Tatsuo C. Kobayashi 等 8 位作者2014-12-18Physical Review B

We measured the pressure dependence of in-plane resistivity ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{ab}$ in the recently discovered iron-based superconductor ${\mathrm{Ca}}_{10}({\mathrm{Ir}}_{4}{\mathrm{As}}_{8}){({\mathrm{Fe}}_{2\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ir}}_{x}{\mathrm{As}}_{2})}_{5}$, which shows a unique structural phase transitio…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Ca3ZnGeO2[Ge4O12]: a Ca–Zn germanate related to the mineral taikanite

Günther J. Redhammer2014-12-18Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry

The title compound, Ca3ZnGeO2[Ge4O12] (tricalcium zinc germanium dioxide dodecaoxidotetragermanate), adopts a taikanite-type structure. The tetrahedral [Ge4O12] chain geometry is very similar to that of the silicate chain of taikanite, i.e. BaSr2Mn(3+)2O2[Si4O12], while the major difference is found parallel to the c…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Kinetically Trapped Block Copolymer Nano‐Objects with Cylinder to Sphere Shape Transition Properties

Yuyan Li、Bo Peng、Yongming Chen2014-12-18Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Here, the cylinder to sphere transition property is reported in kinetically trapped block copolymer (BCP) nano‐objects made from polystyrene‐block‐poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide) (PS‐b‐PNIPAM) in ethanol. The PS‐b‐PNIPAM BCPs are found to self‐assemble into hexagonally packed cylindrical morphology in bulk. When dispersin…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Ferromagnetism, insulator-metal transition and magnetotransport in Pr0.58Ca0.42MnO3films: role of microstructural perturbations

Vasudha Agarwal、P. K. Siwach、G. D. Varma 等 6 位作者2014-12-18Materials Research Express

Ferromagnetism, insulator-metal transition and magnetotransport in Pr0.58Ca0.42MnO3 films: role of microstructural perturbations, Agarwal, Vasudha, Siwach, P K, Varma, G D, Awana, V P S, Srivastava, A K, Singh, H K

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics