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Hybrid acrylate-oxetane photopolymerizable systems

James V. Crivello2014-12-16Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Simultaneous free radical and cationic photopolymerizations of mixtures of multifunctional acrylate and oxetane monomers were carried out to provide hybrid interpenetrating network polymers. The use of “kick-started” oxetanes in which oxetane monomers are accelerated by the use of small amounts of certain highly subst…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Electronic and optical device applications of hollow cathode plasma assisted atomic layer deposition based GaN thin films

Sami Bolat、Burak Tekcan、Çağla Özgit-Akgün 等 5 位作者2014-12-16Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Electronic and optoelectronic devices, namely, thin film transistors (TFTs) and metal–semiconductor–metal (MSM) photodetectors, based on GaN films grown by hollow cathode plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition (PA-ALD) are demonstrated. Resistivity of GaN thin films and metal-GaN contact resistance are investigated a…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Effect of Benzimidazole Configuration in Polybenzimidazole Chain on Interaction with Phosphoric Acid: A DFT Study

Kei Shirata、Susumu Kawauchi2014-12-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Polybenzimidazole doped with phosphoric acid (PA) is a candidate for polymer electrolyte membranes in fuel cells. Understanding the interaction of benzimidazole in polybenzimidazole with PA is important for fuel-cell applications. Herein, the interaction of a PA-benzimidazole complex was investigated using density fun…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsSynthesis and properties of polymersChemical Reaction Mechanisms

Regioselective Plasmonic Coupling in Metamolecular Analogs of Benzene Derivatives

Aiqin Fang、Sarah White、Prashant K. Jain 等 4 位作者2014-12-16Nano Letters

In analogy with benzene-derived molecular structures, we construct plasmonic metamolecules by attaching Au nanospheres to specific sites on a hexagonal Au nanoplate. We employ a ligand exchange strategy that allows regioselective control of nanosphere attachment and study resulting structures using correlated electron…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Optical properties of Ho:YAG and Ho:LuAG polycrystalline transparent ceramics

Hao Yang、Le Zhang、Dewei Luo 等 8 位作者2014-12-16Optical Materials Express

Lutetium Aluminum Garnet (LuAG) is a garnet isostructure similar to Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG). High quality Ho3+ doped YAG and LuAG transparent polycrystalline ceramics were fabricated successfully by a reactive sintering method under vacuum. The microstructures, absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum and the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

A new approach for high-yield metal–molecule–metal junctions by direct metal transfer method

Hyunhak Jeong、Dongku Kim、Pilkwang Kim 等 12 位作者2014-12-16Nanotechnology

The realization of high-yield, stable molecular junctions has been a long-standing challenge in the field of molecular electronics research, and it is an essential prerequisite for characterizing and understanding the charge transport properties of molecular junctions prior to their device applications. Here, we intro…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis and Properties Study of the Uniform Nonspherical Styrene/Methacrylic Acid Copolymer Latex Particles

Wenqin Wang、Guohong Ren、Yanqiong Yang 等 5 位作者2014-12-16Langmuir

A facile method to prepare the nonspherical amphiphilic random copolymer of poly(styrene-co-methacrylic acid) (poly(St-co-PMAA)) latex particles with well-defined shapes and high yields by one-step batch emulsifier-free polymerization was demonstrated. In our strategy, only varying the molar ratio of styrene (St) to m…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

A series of variable coordination polymers based on flexible aromatic carboxylates

Jian Yang、Gui-Dan Xie、Xuefei Chen 等 7 位作者2014-12-16CrystEngComm

Six coordination polymers (CPs), namely, [Ag(tmb)]n (1), [Cu(tmb)2(H2O)]n (2), [Eu(HCOO)(tmb)2]n (3), [Ag(bimb)(Hbimb)]n (4), [Cu(bimb)2]n (5) and [Eu(bimb)3]n (6) (Htmb = 4-((1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl)benzoic acid), Hbimb = 4-((1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)methyl)benzoic acid), have been successfully synthesized under…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A Hybrid Open-Framework Structure Containing Different Manganese Phosphate Chains as Its Building Blocks

Lindong Luan、Hejun Ding、Meng Yang 等 5 位作者2014-12-16Inorganic Chemistry

An open-framework hybrid solid with two different types of manganese phosphate chains has been synthesized under solvent-free conditions. A type I chain consists of isolated Mn2O10 dimers, while a type II chain contains an infinite Mn-O-Mn chain constructed from corner-sharing Mn2O10 dimers. The compound shows ferrima…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

The Cyclopentyl Group, As a Small but Bulky Terminal Group, Allows Rapid and Efficient Active Transport

Junya Nishiyama、Yoshimasa Makita、Nobuhiro Kihara2014-12-16Organic Letters

Secondary ammonium salts bearing a cyclopentyl terminal group rapidly formed pseudorotaxane with 1.5 equiv of DB24C8. Acylation of the pseudorotaxane with 50 equiv of benzoyl chloride in the presence of 50 equiv of triethylamine in toluene afforded rotaxane, the product of active transport, in 95% yield. The cyclopent…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Development of Fructose Dehydrogenase-Ferrocene Redox Polymer Films for Biofuel Cell Anodes

Jie Chen、Daniel Bamper、Daniel T. Glatzhofer 等 4 位作者2014-12-16Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Novel amperometric fructose electrodes were built by immobilizing fructose dehydrogenase (FDH) in crosslinked films of ferrocene-modified linear poly(ethylenimine) (Fc-C 6 -LPEI). The results showed that the electrochemical and enzymatic response of the sensors was dependent upon the pH of both the enzyme solution and…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Inhibitory activity of high antioxidant Australian native fruits against the bacterial triggers of selected autoimmune diseases

Anton Maen、Ian Edwin Cock2014-12-16Pharmacognosy Communications

Introduction: High antioxidant capacities have been linked to the treatment of rheumatic diseases and in the inhibition of microbial growth. Recent reports have identified several native Australian fruits with high antioxidant capacities. Despite this, several of these species are yet to be tested for the ability to i…

Essential Oils and Antimicrobial ActivityPhytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Optical emission spectroscopic studies and comparisons of CH3F/CO2 and CH3F/O2 inductively coupled plasmas

Qiaowei Lou、Sanbir S. Kaler、Vincent M. Donnelly 等 4 位作者2014-12-16Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

A CH3F/CO2 inductively coupled plasma (ICP), sustained in a compact plasma reactor, was investigated as a function of power (5–400 W) and feed gas composition, at a pressure of 10 mTorr, using optical emission spectroscopy and rare gas actinometry. Number densities of H, F, and O increased rapidly between 74% and 80%…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Seasonal variation of soil enzymes in areas of fluoride stress in Birbhum District, West Bengal, India

Naba Kumar Mondal、Kartick Chandra Pal、Madhumita Dey 等 6 位作者2014-12-16Journal of Taibah University for Science

Soil enzyme activities provide a unique biochemical means for assessing soil function as an indicator of soil fertility, which can be altered by a profusion of fluoride in the soil and seasonal changes. Seven sites were chosen in the fluoride-affected area of Nasipur, Birbhum District, West Bengal, India, to compare s…

Groundwater and Isotope GeochemistryClay minerals and soil interactionsFluoride Effects and Removal

Incremental evaluation of coupled cluster dipole polarizabilities

Joachim Friedrich、Harley R. McAlexander、Ashutosh Kumar 等 4 位作者2014-12-16Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

In this work we present the first implementation of the incremental scheme for coupled cluster linear-response frequency-dependent dipole polarizabilities. The implementation is fully automated and makes use of the domain-specific basis set approach. The accuracy of the approach is determined on the basis of a test su…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

On the Redox Mechanism Operating along C2H2 Self-Assembly at the Surface of TiO2

J. Biedrzycki、Stefano Livraghi、Ingrid Corazzari 等 6 位作者2014-12-16Langmuir

The interaction of acetylene with the TiO2 surface at room temperature entails a complex set of self-assembly reactions with the formation of products having relatively high molecular weight. In a previous paper by some of us (Jain, S. M.; et al. J. Mater. Chem. A 2014, 2, 12247-12254), the C2H2-TiO2 reaction has been…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Facile preparation of an immobilized surfactant-free palladium nanocatalyst for metal hydride trapping: a novel sensing platform for TXRF analysis

Vanesa Romero、Isabel Costas-Mora、Isela Lavilla 等 4 位作者2014-12-16Nanoscale

In this work, a simple route for the synthesis of surfactant-free immobilized palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) and their use as effective nanocatalysts for metal hydride decomposition is described. A mixture of ethanol : water was used as the reducing agent. Ethanol was added in a large excess to reduce the ionic Pd a…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Performance Evaluation of an Organic Thin-Film Solar Cell of PTB7:PC71BM with an Alcohol-Soluble Polyelectrolyte Interlayer Prepared Using the Spray-Coating Method

Murugesan Vijay Srinivasan、Masakazu Ito、Kumar Palanisamy 等 8 位作者2014-12-16Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

We report the effect of a poly[(9,9-bis(3′-( N, N -dimethylamino)propyl)-2,7-fluorene)- alt -2,7-(9,9-dioctyl fluorene)] (PFN) interlayer on the performance of PTB7:PC 71 BM-based organic thin-film solar cells (OTFSCs) prepared using the spray-coating method. The active layer shows a broad absorption, but the effectiv…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Effects of Tow‐Scale Holes on the Mechanical Performance of a 3D Woven C/SiC Composite

John H. Shaw、Michael Rossol、David B. Marshall 等 4 位作者2014-12-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

This article addresses the effects of small holes (1–2 mm in diameter) on the tensile properties of a woven C/SiC composite. Holes are introduced by one of two methods: by insertion of fugitive rods into the woven preform before adding the matrix or by drilling after panel fabrication. The tensile strength exhibits on…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMechanical Behavior of CompositesMetal Forming Simulation Techniques