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On a universal function of corrosion strength of materials with regard to the influence of mechanical stresses and the concentration of the diffusing substances

Латиф Халил оглы Талыблы、Хиджран Али кызы Мамедова2014-12-15Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies

In the literature, there are experimental studies, confirming the significant effect of the degree of concentration of the active components of corrosive on the corrosion process. These results are presented in tables and graphs that describe the dependencies of the time before corrosion damage on the mechanical stres…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Reducing spin-torque switching current by incorporating an ultra-thin Ta layer with CoFeB free layer in magnetic tunnel junctions

R. S. Liu、Hao Meng、V. B. Naik 等 6 位作者2014-12-15Applied Physics Letters

We studied the spin torque switching in dual MgO layer based magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) by incorporating an ultra-thin (0.5 nm) Ta layer at the CoFeB free layer/top MgO layer interface. The Ta incorporated MTJ showed a significant reduction (∼30%) in critical switching current density (JC0 ) as compared to that…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Photoelastic properties of oxide and non-oxide glasses

J. Galbraith2014-12-15DalSpace (Dalhousie University)

An unperturbed piece of glass is optically isotropic. Birefringence can be induced by breaking this symmetry, for example by applying a uniaxial stress to the glass. An empirical model exists which predicts when oxide glasses will exhibit positive, negative or zero birefringence under stress. This model has been used…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Production of C-glucosides of flavonoids and related compounds by Escherichia coli expressing buckwheat C-glucosyltransferase

Ito, Takamitsu、Fujimoto, Shunsuke、Shimosaka, Makoto 等 4 位作者2014-12-15Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)

C-Glucosides are glucose-containing glycosides that have carbon–carbon bonds between the anomeric carbon of the sugar moieties and aglycon, rendering the molecules remarkably stable against hydrolysis by enzymes or acids. In this work, we showed the production ofC-glucosides of flavonoids and related compounds (i.e.,…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesParticle accelerators and beam dynamics

Adhesion Problematic for Novel Non-Crimp Fabric and Surface Modification of Carbon-Fibres Using Oxy-Fluorination

Iris Käppler、Paul Matthäi、Chokri Cherif2014-12-15Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

In the scope of application of technical textiles, Non-Crimp Fabrics are increasingly used. In general, NCF exhibit excellent load bearing properties, but caused by the manufacturing process, there are some remaining disadvantages which have to be reduced. Regarding to this, a novel technique of processing NCF was dev…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

SYNTHESIS OF POLYPYRROLE/TIO2 NANOPARTICLES IN WATER BY CHEMICAL OXIDATIVE POLYMERIZATION

作者信息未提供2014-12-15Apple Academic Press eBooks

YANG TAN, MICHEL B. JOHNSON, and KHASHAYAR GHANDI Abstract ................................................................................................... 74 4.1 Introduction .................................................................................... 74 4.2 Experimental ...................................…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Stoppelbearbeitung mit Grubber oder Kurzscheibenegge im Vergleich

Hermann J. Knechtges、Florian Koch、Thomas J. Meyer 等 4 位作者2014-12-15Kuratorium für Technik und Bauwesen in der Landwirtschaft e. V. (KTBL)

Im Vergleich zum Grubber benötigt die untersuchte Kurzscheibenegge etwas geringere Zugkräfte. Die Vertikalkräfte der Grubberwerkzeuge belasten die Walze zusätzlich und sorgen für eine bessere Rückverfestigung. Die Oberflächenkontur wurde mit einem vollautomatischen Profilmessgerät erfasst. Bei tieferer Bearbeitung hin…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering and Materials Science Studies

Oxidative Tearing of Graphene Sheets: Insights into the Probable Situations by Computational and Experimental Studies

Angana Ray、K. Bagani、S. Banerjee 等 4 位作者2014-12-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nanometer size graphene sheet has become a subject of interest both for technological as well as medical applications. In this work, we have focused on the oxidative tearing of nanoscale graphene sheets using ab initio density functional theory. We have geometry optimized several model systems depicting all possible g…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Influence of oxidation on steel fiber yarn and knitted fabric properties

Marcin Barburski、Stepan Vladimirovitch Lomov2014-12-15Journal of Industrial Textiles

Fine steel fibers are spun into yarns and then knitted into fabric, which is used, among other applications, as a high resistance separation material in forming of automotive glass. In press bending, the glass sheet is first heated to temperature of about 650℃ and subsequently vacuum pressed on a mold covered by steel…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Application of Blind Source Separation to Real-Time Dissolution Dynamic Nuclear Polarization

Christian Hilty、Mukundan Ragavan2014-12-15Analytical Chemistry

The use of a blind source separation (BSS) algorithm is demonstrated for the analysis of time series of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra. This type of data is obtained commonly from experiments, where analytes are hyperpolarized using dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization (D-DNP), both in in vivo and in vit…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNMR spectroscopy and applications

Effect of packaging materials on quality losses in fresh fig (Ficus carica L.) fruits during transportation

Govind B Yenge、SHUBHANGI D. SHELAR、KIRAN S. SHINDE2014-12-15INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PROCESSING AND POST HARVEST TECHNOLOGY

The protection of the fig fruit quality in the chains from harvesting to marketing is very important. Vibration often causes some damages to perishable fruits in transportation and reduces their quality. The fruit injury due to vibration is related to the transportation characteristics of vehicles, packaging boxes and…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Influence of plasticizers and polystyrene modifiers nature on the properties of poly(vinylchloride) plastics and composites

Юрій Валерійович Ларук、Володимир Євстахович Левицький2014-12-15Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies

Based on the studies, the influence of plasticizer and polystyrene modifier nature on the physicomechanical, thermophysical and physicochemical properties of PVC plasticates was determined. With the increase in the polystyrene modifier content, the surface hardness, Vicat softening temperature and value of composites…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVCAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Sheets of Vertically Aligned BaTiO3 Nanotubes Reduce Cell Proliferation but Not Viability of NIH-3T3 Cells

Marianna Giannini、Martina Giannaccini、Teresa Sibillano 等 10 位作者2014-12-15PLoS ONE

All biomaterials initiate a tissue response when implanted in living tissues. Ultimately this reaction causes fibrous encapsulation and hence isolation of the material, leading to failure of the intended therapeutic effect of the implant. There has been extensive bioengineering research aimed at overcoming or delaying…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Analyzing the influence exerted by individual components of wetness losses on the efficiency of steam turbine stage and compartments

Г. А. Филиппов、В. Г. Грибин、A. R. Avetisyan 等 4 位作者2014-12-15Thermal Engineering

The influence exerted by dispersed moisture on the economic efficiency of steam turbine stages and compartments operating in the wet steam region is analyzed. A procedure for generalizing experimental data is proposed that was used for analyzing the previously published results of experiments on determining the influe…

Material Properties and ApplicationsMechanical and Thermal Properties AnalysisCoal Combustion and Slurry Processing

Effect of selected organic acids on degumming and properties of tassar silk

Anuradha Singh、Suman Pant2014-12-15ASIAN JOURNAL OF HOME SCIENCE

Present study was conducted to find out the effect of organic acid on the degumming of oak tassar silk fabric. Degumming of tassar silk fabric was done with tartaric acid, oxalic acid and citric acid at different pH, and for different duration to find out most appropriate conditions for degumming. Selected physical pr…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsResearch in Cotton CultivationSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Enhancing mid-infrared spectral response at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface by magnetic field

Xin Feng、Shixiang Wu、Kun Zhao 等 8 位作者2014-12-15Applied Physics Letters

Many unexpected properties have been found in the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructure, but the interaction of the many ground states at its interface remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate an optical property of this n-type heterostructure where the mid-infrared spectral responsivity at the interface is enhanced by an extern…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Fabrication of Superoleophobic Surface with Anisotropic Wettability Using Silicon Wafer

Dong-ki Lee、Eun-Haeng Lee、Younghak Cho2014-12-15Journal of the korean society of manufacturing technology engineers

We fabricated grooved mushroom structures with anisotropic wettability on silicon substrates using basic MEMS processes. The geometry of these grooved mushroom structures could be changed by controlling the additional IPA solution during Si etching by TMAH solution. To understand anisotropic wettability, contact angle…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Laser-assisted synthesis of multi-colored protein dots and their biological distribution in experimental mice using a dye tracking method

Sunil Pandey、Mukeshchand Thakur、Abou Talib 等 7 位作者2014-12-15RSC Advances

We report a novel method for the synthesis of ultra-bright green and red colored protein dots (Pr-dots) using continuous and pulse lasers ( λ = 534 and 1064 nm) with lysozyme as a precursor in ethanol.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

The effect of MA/MAPE combination as coupling agent in formation of rice husk and recycled HDPE-based composites

Farid Mulana2014-12-15Jurnal Natural (Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Syiah Kuala University)

In this study, composites were made from source of recycled HDPE and rice husk as filler as well as addition of double coupling agent in order to improve mechanical properties of produced composites.The aim of this study is to know the effect of addition of double coupling agent of maleic anhydride (MA) and maleic anh…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

OBTAINING OF MATERIALS WITH ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY BY BONDING OF CEFAZOLINE ON MODIFIED CELLULOSIC BANDAGE

Branka Rodić Grabovac、Radana Đuđić、Pero Sailović2014-12-15Philologist – Journal Of Langugage, Literary And Cultural Studies (University of Banja Luka)

Obtaining of biologically active cellulosic bandage with antimicrobial activity is one of the most interesting trends in the development of new medical materials. This paper investigates the effect of reaction conditions on oxidation of cellulose fiber in a form of bandage with an aim to obtain a material suitable for…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesAntimicrobial agents and applicationsSurgical Sutures and Adhesives