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Electron Reconfiguration and Enhanced Phonon Activation in the Superconducting State of a FeSe0.3Te0.7 Single Crystal, as Evidenced by Mössbauer Spectroscopy

Simona Greculeasa、Lucica Miu、P. Badica 等 6 位作者2014-12-02Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The Mössbauer spectra of a FeSe0.3Te0.7 single crystal grown by the Bridgman method were analysed across the superconducting transition by considering the interplay between the structure and electron configuration of the transition metal. The magnetically determined superconducting critical temperature is TC ∼ 14 K. T…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Effect of precursor on morphology of lead sulfide nanoparticles

Ethiraj Sathiyaraj、S. Thirumaran2014-12-02Journal of the Chinese Advanced Materials Society

The PbS nanoparticles (PbS1 and PbS2) have been prepared by a facile solvothermal method, using bis(N-benzyl-N-furfuryldithiocarbamato-S,S′)lead(II) (1) and bis(N,N-difurfuryldithiocarbamato-S,S′)l...

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

The effect of external electric field on mass attenuation coefficients of some semiconductor

Mehmet Şahin、Salih Sabri YAVUZ2014-12-02Radiation effects and defects in solids

In this study, we measured the mass attenuation coefficient of n-type GaAs, p-type GaAs, n-type Si and Au/n-Si/n+Si/Al samples with and without external electric field. Samples were set in perpendicular direction to the 100 mCi 241Am radioactive source and counts were made with a NaI(Tl) detector. It was observed that…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisCrystallography and Radiation PhenomenaGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Iron nanoparticles film on Aspergillus flavus inhibition

Diego Alvarenga Botrel、Nilda de Fátima Ferreira Soares、Regiane Victória de Barros Fernandes 等 4 位作者2014-12-02Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

Several treatments are applied to reduce or remove oxygen from packages and In contact with foods, aiming shelf-life extending. Metallic iron has been used as oxygen absorber agent in foods systems. This study aimed evaluates the action of iron nano-particles cellulosic matrix films on in vitro inhibition of Aspergill…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

KINETICS OF POLYMERIZATION OF OLIGOMEROUS SYSTEMS WITH ENHANCEABLE VISCIDITY

S. N. Savin2014-12-02Odesa National University Herald Chemistry

The method of determination of speed of polymerization on initial and middle stages of process with the use of special one dilatometers for systems with high viscidity is developed. The methods of calculation thermophysical parameters for determinations possible volumes probed oligomerous systems was offered.

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materialsPolymer Science and Applications

Growth of Metal Silicide Nanowires and Their Spintronic and Renewable Energy Applications

Ankit Pokhrel、John P. DeGrave、Liang Dong 等 5 位作者2014-12-02Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks

Metal silicides comprise a large family of refractory intermetallic materials that have diverse physical properties and many applications, including complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) devices, thin film coatings, bulk structural components, electrical heating elements, thermoelectric, and solar energy conv…

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfacesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Effect of liquid butadiene rubber on mechanical properties of polyamide 11/polyamide 12 blends

Jan Šimek、Veronika Dockalova、Zdeněk Hrdlička 等 4 位作者2014-12-02Journal of Polymer Engineering

Abstract Polyamide 11 (PA 11)/polyamide 12 (PA 12) blends with and without liquid polybutadiene (LB) containing isocyanate end groups (LBD) were prepared in the Brabender plastograph. The rubber was added in order to increase the impact strength of the polyamides. Tensile strength and elongation at the upper yield poi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

High-gain Zn1-xMgxO-based ultraviolet photodetectors on Al2O3and LiGaO2substrates

Christopher Olson、Huiyong Liu、Oleg Ledyaev 等 6 位作者2014-12-02physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters

We report the fabrication and characterization of highly responsive ZnMgO-based ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors in the metal–semiconductor–metal (MSM) configuration for solar-blind/visible-blind optoelectronic application. MSM devices were fabricated from wurtzite Zn1–xMgx O/ZnO (x ∼ 0.44) thin-film heterostructures g…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Nanowires for Photovoltaics and Artificial Photosynthesis

Peidong Yang、Sarah Brittman、Chong Liu2014-12-02Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks

As the world's population grows and modernizes, developing inexpensive and efficient technologies for solar energy conversion is becoming increasingly important. Photovoltaics and artificial photosynthesis are two approaches for transforming solar energy into a usable form, either electricity or chemical fuels. While…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Highly-Sensitive Electrochemical Sensor for Glucose based on the Ordered Macroporous Polycysteine/Cu Film

Jinshou Wang、Zhen Shi、Jing Jin 等 5 位作者2014-12-02Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A novel ordered macroporous polycysteine/Cu composite film (DOM PCE/Cu) was successfully prepared by electrochemical deposition method using polystyrene spheres as templates on a bare glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The structure and electrochemical properties of DOM PCE/Cu film were characterized. The DOM PCE/Cu compo…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Quantitative Determination of Mineral Phases by the X-Ray Powder Diffraction Method in Organo-Mineral Substrates (Digestate, Compost and Ash From Biomass)

Milan Geršl、Ján Mareček、Dalibor Matýsek 等 5 位作者2014-12-02Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis

In the field of energetics and renewable energy sources, fertilizers, remediation and recultivation, waste management and other, biomass is widely studied and used these days. Determining the mineral phases present in the biomass is essential for determining the binding of chemical elements from which further derives…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Experimental and theoretical studies of the structural and electronic properties of vanadium–benzene sandwich clusters and their anions: VnBzn0/− (n = 1–5) and VnBzn−10/− (n = 2–5)

Tsugunosuke Masubuchi、Takeshi Iwasa、Atsushi Nakajima2014-12-02The Journal of Chemical Physics

One end open V(n)Bz(n)(-) (n = 1-5; Bz = benzene) and both ends open V(n)Bz(n-1)(-) (n = 2-5) vanadium-benzene cluster anions were studied using anion photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional calculations. The smaller (n ≤ 3) V(n)Bz(n) and V(n)Bz(n-1) clusters and corresponding anions were found to have struc…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Synthesis and mesomorphic behaviour of hexacatenar di-hydrazine derivatives

Yangfang Wu、Chunxue Zhang、Yan Zhang 等 6 位作者2014-12-02Liquid Crystals

A new series of hydrazide derivatives of N,N-bis(3,4,5-tris(heptyloxy)benzoyl) (T7 series) were designed and synthesised. Investigations on the liquid crystalline properties by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and polarising optical microscopy (POM) showed that the di-hydraz…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

New Zr-containing precursors for the atomic layer deposition of ZrO2

Keith Huynh、Scott A. Laneman、Ravi Laxman 等 5 位作者2014-12-02Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Keith Huynh, Scott A. Laneman, Ravi Laxman, Peter G. Gordon, Seán T. Barry; New Zr-containing pre…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Persistent-Current Magnetization of $\hbox{Nb}_{3}\hbox{Sn} $ Strands: Influence of Applied Field Angle and Transport Current

Xingchen Xu、M. Majoroš、M.D. Sumption 等 4 位作者2014-12-02IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

For many accelerator magnets field quality at the bore is a critical requirement for which reason it is necessary to fully characterize the persistent-current magnetization of strands of the kind under consideration for these magnets. The magnetization of a strand is generally measured in a magnetometer. However, cert…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSuperconducting Materials and Applications

A Tetranuclear Gadolinium(III) Macrocyclic Complex: Towards High Relaxivity with the Rigid Linkers for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent

Wenwen Zhang、Cuige Lu、Guiyan Zhao 等 9 位作者2014-12-02Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract A tetranuclear neutral MRI contrast agent, (Gd‐DO3A)4‐TPM, was designed and synthesized by appending four Gd‐DO3A moieties upon the tetraphenylmethane derivatives. The longitudinal relaxivity of (Gd‐DO3A)4‐TPM measured at 20 MHz, 37 °C and pH 7.0 is 6.8 mM–1·s–1 per Gd atom, which is one‐fold higher than that…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Synthesis, characterization, and crystallization of biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone)-poly(L-lactide) diblock copolymers

Song Luo、Xinyu Peng、Ying Chen 等 7 位作者2014-12-02e-Polymers

Abstract Three diblock copolymers of PCL6k-PLLA2k, PCL6k-PLLA4k, and PCL6k-PLLA6k were prepared and their crystallization behaviors were investigated. The molecular weights of the copolymers calculated from 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance spectra were equivalent to the designed molecular weights. The gel permeation chr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Pixel Design Optimization of Fringe-Field Switching Mode for Applying Negative Liquid Crystals in High-Resolution Mobile Displays

TaeYong Jung、DaeLim Park、Ji‐Sub Park 等 7 位作者2014-12-02Journal of Display Technology

We demonstrate an optimized fringe-field switching pixel structure to apply negative liquid crystals (nLCs) for high-resolution mobile displays. Pixel transmittance can be improved by applying nLCs, but the driving voltage increases because Δε of the nLC is lower than that of the positive LC (pLC). In spite of applyin…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies

Sliding friction and wear behaviors of plasma sprayed aluminum–bronze coating in artificial seawater

Jie Yang、Zhipeng Li、Guoliang Hou 等 6 位作者2014-12-02Surface and Interface Analysis

The friction and wear behaviors of plasma sprayed aluminum–bronze (CuAl) coating sliding against silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) in artificial seawater were investigated and compared with those in pure water and dry sliding. The morphologies of the worn surfaces were analyzed by three‐dimensional non‐contact surface mappi…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Isothermal oxidation behavior of a thermal barrier coating prepared using EB‐PVD

Zhaoyun Chen、Zichao Dong2014-12-02Surface and Interface Analysis

A novel two‐layer structural thermal barrier coating (TBC) system with a ~150‐µm‐thick CoCrAlY bond coat (BC) and a ~60‐µm‐thick yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) ceramic top coat (TC) was prepared on superalloy K444 matrix using electron beam physical vapor deposition (EB‐PVD). This deposited coating was characterized…

Semiconductor materials and devicesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsNuclear Materials and Properties