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The incubation time criterion and the acoustic strength of sea water

G. A. Volkov、A. A. Gruzdkov、Yu. V. Petrov2007-03-22Acoustical Physics

The approach based on the incubation time concept is used to analyze experimental data on acoustic cavitation in degassed water and in sea water. Earlier, a similar approach proved to be effective in analyzing the cavitation due to pulse loading and in studying the dynamic strength of solids. The proposed criterion ta…

Cavitation Phenomena in PumpsUnderwater Acoustics ResearchUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Comparative thermal degradation studies on glycolide/trimethylene carbonate and lactide/trimethylene carbonate copolymers

Lourdes Franco、S. Bedorin、Jordi Puiggalı́2007-03-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Thermal degradation of the glycolide/trimethylene carbonate copolymer used for bioabsorbable surgical sutures (Maxon™) has been studied by isothermal and nonisothermal methods. Thermal decomposition always follows a single mechanism, although some differences have been found between the two performed analyses…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Synthesis of Oxide Encapsulated and Freestanding Hydride Surface Terminated Si1-xGex Nanocrystals

Eric J. Henderson、Jonathan G. C. Veinot2007-03-22Chemistry of Materials

The preparation of Si1-xGex alloy nanocrystals via the simultaneous thermally induced disproportionation of hydrogen silsesquioxane and germanium diiodide is reported. The presented method affords oxide encapsulated nanocrystals that are readily liberated upon hydrofluoric acid etching to yield freestanding hydride su…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Effect of chemical interaction on morphology and mechanical properties of CPI‐OH/SiO2 hybrid films with coupling agent

Jiaqiang Qin、Hui Zhao、Rongqi Zhu 等 5 位作者2007-03-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A novel hybrid film composed of copolyimide with hydroxyl group, silica and γ‐glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (CPI‐OH/SiO 2 /GOTMS) was prepared by the sol–gel process based on hydrolyzed tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) under acidic condition. GOTMS, as the coupling agent, and hydroxyl group in PI chain were used…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Molecular characterization of the Fur protein of Listeria monocytogenes

Nagender Ledala、Stacy L. Pearson、Brian J. Wilkinson 等 4 位作者2007-03-22Microbiology

Iron is essential for the survival of almost all organisms, although excess iron can result in the generation of free radicals which are toxic to cells. To avoid the toxic effects of free radicals, the concentration of intracellular iron is generally regulated by the ferric uptake regulator Fur in bacteria. The 150 aa…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsListeria monocytogenes in Food SafetyChromium effects and bioremediation

Compression-induced texture change in NiMnGa-polymer composites observed by synchrotron radiation

N. Scheerbaum、Dietrich Hinz、Oliver Gutfleisch 等 5 位作者2007-03-22Journal of Applied Physics

Composites consisting of magnetic shape memory (MSM) particles embedded in a polyester matrix were prepared. Single-crystalline MSM particles were obtained by mortar grinding of melt-extracted and subsequently annealed Ni50.9Mn27.1Ga22.0 (at. %) fibers. The crystal structure of the martensite is tetragonal (5M) with c…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Evolution of Photoluminescence across Dimensionality in Lanthanide Silicates

Mariya H. Kostova、Duarte Ananias、Filipe A. Almeida Paz 等 6 位作者2007-03-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The dehydratation process of layered lanthanide silicates K3[LnSi3O8(OH)2], Ln = Y, Eu, Tb, and Er, and the structural characterization of the obtained small-pore framework K3LnSi3O9, Ln = Y, Eu, Tb, and Er solids, named AV-23, have been reported. The structure of AV-23 has been solved by single-crystal X-ray diffract…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Organization of Oriented Lamellar Structures in a Miscible Crystalline/Crystalline Polymer Blend under Uniaxial Compression Flow near the Melting Temperature

Akira Kaito、Yuko Iwakura、Kohji Hatakeyama 等 4 位作者2007-03-22Macromolecules

Oriented lamellar structures were developed in a blend of poly(1,4-butylene succinate) (PBSU) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), a miscible crystalline/crystalline polymer blend, by uniaxial compression flow using a pair of channel plates. The temperatures of the compression flow were varied in the range 140−163 °C…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Controlling Polymorphism by Crystallization on Self-Assembled Multilayers

David Dressler、Yitzhak Mastai2007-03-22Crystal Growth & Design

In this paper, we present a new approach based on crystallization onto self-assembled multilayers (SAMs) for the control of polymorphism. To demonstrate our approach, we studied the crystallization of l -glutamic acid on a self-assembled multilayer of a phenyalanine derivative. It is shown that crystallization of l -g…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Preparation and characterization of polyaniline–polypyrrole composite from polyaniline dispersions

Shuangxi Xing、Chun Zhao、Tieli Zhou 等 5 位作者2007-03-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polyaniline–polypyrrole (PANI‐PPy) composite was prepared by in situ polymerization of pyrrole in PANI dispersion using FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O as oxidant and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) as surfactant. Different synthesis conditions of PANI dispersion including the relative concentration of aniline and SDB…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Preparation, morphology, and properties of polyurethane–urea elastomers derived from sulphone‐containing aromatic diamine

Xiumin Qin、Jiawen Xiong、Xiaohui Yang 等 5 位作者2007-03-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract An aromatic diamine containing both sulfone and diphenyl ether groups, bis[4‐(4‐aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfone, was synthesized in a two‐step way, whose structure was confirmed through Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance, and elemental analysis. Then, the obtained BAPS was used as…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Two Cu2 and Zn2 Metallamacrocycles Featuring a Novel Extended π-Conjugated Carbazole Bridge

Alok Ranjan Paital、A‐Qing Wu、Guo 等 6 位作者2007-03-22Inorganic Chemistry

Two neutral dinuclear metallamacrocycles, [Cu2(hbca)2].2CHCl3.2H2O (1) and [Zn2(hbca)2].7H2O (2), have been assembled from reactions of the new rigid carbazole-based ligand H2hbca [N,N'-bis(2-hydroxobenzylidene)-9H-carbazole-3,6-diamine] with copper(II) or zinc(II) acetate. The extended aromatic ligand spacer is respo…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Self‐Patterning of Hydrophobic Materials into Highly Ordered Honeycomb Nanostructures at the Air/Water Interface

Dawei Fan、Xiangfeng Jia、Peiqin Tang 等 5 位作者2007-03-22Angewandte Chemie

Verhaltensmuster: In CHCl3 erzeugte Komplexe aus dem Cluster {Mo72Fe30} und dem Tensid Dioctadecyldimethylammoniumchlorid (DODMACl) bilden beim Verdampfen des Lösungsmittels Muster mit Wabenstruktur an der Luft-Wasser-Grenzfläche (siehe SEM-Bild). Die Tensidkonzentration entscheidet, ob die {Mo72Fe30}-Makroanionen in…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanoporous metals and alloys

Ab initio Study of Structural Stability of Mo−S Clusters and Size Specific Stoichiometries of Magic Clusters

P. Murugan、Vijay Kumar、Yoshiyuki Kawazoe 等 4 位作者2007-03-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Using first-principles calculations with ultrasoft pseudopotential formalism and the generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation functional, we study the stability of MonSm (n =1-6 and m ranging from n to 3n) clusters and obtain the optimal stoichiometry for each n corresponding to the magic cluste…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Photochromism of Novel Metal Coordination Polymers with 1,2-Bis(2‘-methyl-5‘-(carboxylic acid)-3‘-thienyl)perfluorocyclopentene in the Crystalline Phase

Jing Han、Masahiko Maekawa、Y. Suenaga 等 7 位作者2007-03-22Inorganic Chemistry

Three new metal complexes with 1,2-bis(2'-methyl-5'-(carboxylic acid)-3'-thienyl)perfluorocyclopentene (BM-5-CATP) were synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. BM-5-CATP serves as a bis-monodentate ligand that bridges metal centers to generate three 1D polymers. The two thienyl rings in the three…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Nanomechanical Energy Transfer and Resonance Effects in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

P. Alex Greaney、Jeffrey C. Grossman2007-03-22Physical Review Letters

Molecular dynamics simulations are employed to elucidate the important factors in mechanical energy transfer between carbon nanotubes. Our calculations show that sharp resonance effects allow for near complete and highly efficient energy transfer. In addition, the weak coupling between two nanotubes sets the time scal…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesThermal properties of materialsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Different orientations of large rigid organic chromophores at the rutileTiO2surface controlled by different binding geometries of specific anchor groups

Lars Gundlach、Jodi M. Szarko、Liana D. Socaciu-Siebert 等 6 位作者2007-03-22Physical Review B

Polarization and angle-resolved two-photon photoelectron spectroscopy was employed to determine the adsorption geometry of di-tert-butyl-perylene when anchored via two different acid groups on rutile $\mathrm{Ti}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}(110)$. With the carboxylic acid group as anchor and a rigid bridge group the binding geome…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

In-Situ Formation of CdS Nanoarrays by Pore-Filling Nanoporous Templates from Degradable Block Copolymers

Kuan-Hsin Lo、Wen-Hsien Tseng、Rong‐Ming Ho2007-03-22Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUECommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTIn-Situ Formation of CdS Nanoarrays by Pore-Filling Nanoporous Templates from Degradable Block CopolymersKuan-Hsin Lo, Wen-Hsien Tseng, and Rong-Ming HoView Author Information Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing-Hua Unive…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

High-field magnetization measurements in Sr 2 CrReO 6 double perovskite: Evidence for orbital contribution to the magnetization

Ján Michalík、J. M. De Teresa、C. Ritter 等 9 位作者2007-03-22Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We have synthesized a Sr 2 CrReO 6 double perovskite sample with the expected high Curie temperature ≈ 600 K, which shows negligible impurity phases and ≈ 15% Cr/Re structural antisite disorder as shown by X-ray and neutron diffraction. High-field magnetization measurements up to 47 T show that the saturation magnetiz…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics