Kotohiro Nomura、Richard R. Schrock1996-01-01Macromolecules
Ring-opened homopolymers of 5-norbornene-2-carboxylates or 5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylates that contain acetal-protected sugars ( 1: 1,2:3,4-di- O -isopropylidene-α- d -galactopyranos-6- O -yl 5-norbornene-2-carboxylate; 2: bis(1,2:3,4-di- O -isopropylidene-α- d -galactopyranos-6- O -yl) 5-norbornene- trans -2,3-dicar…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
M. Griffiths、J.F. Mecke、J.E. Winegar1996-01-01OpenAlex
X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) have been used to characterize microstructural and microchemical changes produced by neutron irradiation in zirconium and zirconium alloys. Zircaloy-2, Zircaloy-4, and Zr-2.5Nb alloys with differing metallurgical states have been analyzed after irradia…
Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties
Shira Albeck、L. Addadi、Stephen Weiner1996-01-01Connective Tissue Research
Many biologically formed calcite crystals contain intracrystalline macromolecules. The ways in which they interact with growing calcite crystals were evaluated by monitoring changes in the morphology of calcite crystals grown in vitro in their presence. Macromolecules were extracted from within isolated prisms from th…
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesMicrobial Applications in Construction Materials
Gregg Fields、Darwin J. Prockop1996-01-01Biopolymers
Collagens can be distinguished from other proteins based on their triple-helical structure. Synthetic peptide models have been developed to better understand the triple helix structurally and to evaluate the triple helix as a recognition element for biological processes. Associated triple-helical peptides were first d…
Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization
A. Dean Sherry、Jimin Ren、Jurriaan Huskens 等 8 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry
Several solution properties of complexes formed between the trivalent lanthanide ions (Ln III ) and the macrocyclic ligand DOTP 8 -, including stability constants, protonation equilibria, and interactions of the LnDOTP 5 - complexes with alkali metal ions, have been examined by spectrophotometry, potentiometry, osmome…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
James N. Smith、J. Meadows、Peter A. Williams1996-01-01Langmuir
Isotherms have been determined for the adsorption of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) samples of various molecular mass (10 4 to 2.5 × 10 6 ) onto anionic polystyrene (PS) latices from both water and 0.5 M NaCl. The adsorption capacity, Γ ads, was found to be about 0.7 mg m -2 from water and was independent of the PVP molec…
Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions
Ángela Sastre‐Santos、B. del Rey、Tomás Torres⊗1996-01-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry
The synthesis and characterization of novel non-centrosymmetrically push-pull substituted metal-free phthalocyanines 3 − 9 are described. The compounds have different donor (dialkoxy, tert -butyl, methyl, p -tolylthio) and/or attractor ( p -tolylsulfinyl, p -tolylsulfonyl, nitro) functional groups, are soluble in orga…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryBioactive Compounds and Antitumor AgentsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions
Willem M. Stevels、Marc J. K. Ankoné、Pieter J. Dijkstra 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules
ε-Caprolactone polymerization using an initiating system comprising tris(2,6-di- tert -butylphenoxy)yttrium and 2-propanol was first-order in monomer and initiator. A propagation rate constant of 1.65 L·mol -1 ·s -1 was determined in dichloromethane. The reaction proceeds via a three-step mechanism. In the first step…
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Paul Worn Park、Jeffrey S. Ledford1996-01-01Langmuir
The effect of crystallinity on the photoreduction of cerium oxide (Ce 4+ to Ce 3+ ) during X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis of CeO 2 and Ce/Al 2 O 3 catalysts has been determined. Cerium oxide samples were prepared by calcining cerium(IV) methoxyethoxide in air at different temperatures. The structure o…
Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Michael J. Elwell、Anthony J. Ryan、H.J.M. Grünbauer 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules
FT-IR spectroscopy, synchrotron SAXS, and dynamic rheometry have been employed to monitor, in-situ, structure development during the reactive processing of model flexible polyurethane foam systems. The following combinations of components were investigated: (I) diisocyanate, polyether polyol, and water and (II) diisoc…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationEnhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPolymer composites and self-healing
C.O. Kienitz、C. Thöne、Peter G. Jones1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry
The coordination chemistry of 2,2'-dipyridyl diselenide (PySeSePy) (2) (C(10)H(8)N(2)Se(2)) has been investigated and its crystal structure has been determined (monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a = 10.129(2) Å, b = 5.7332(12) Å, c = 19.173(3) Å, beta = 101.493(8) degrees, Z = 4). In metal complexes the ligand was found to coordin…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization
Nagao Kobayashi、Mika Togashi、Tetsuo Osa 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
Unsymmetrical phthalocyanine analogues with three 15-crown-5 ether voids at the 3,4-positions (MtNIL, MtBZ, MtNAP) (Mt = Zn, Cu) have been synthesized and characterized. Their dimerization is induced by addition of some cations, particularly Rb 2+ and K + . Cofacial dimer formation in the presence of these cations pro…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Zegang Li、Wei Zhao、Yafei Liu 等 9 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTSelf-Ordering of Diblock Copolymers from SolutionZ. Li, W. Zhao, Y. Liu, M. H. Rafailovich, J. Sokolov, K. Khougaz, A. Eisenberg, R. B. Lennox, and G. KrauschView Author Information Department of Materials Science and Engineering State University of New York at Stony B…
Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblySurface Chemistry and Catalysis
A. P. Nemudry、P. Rudolf、R. Schöllhorn1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials
The electrochemical and chemical oxidation of the defect perovskite SrCoO 2.5 to the cubic perovskite SrCoO 3 at ambient temperature in alkaline electrolyte are shown to be reversible processes with the appearance of intermediate compounds; the phase diagram can be described by two line phases SrCoO 2.5 and SrCoO 2.75…
Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Eva Malmström、A. Hult1996-01-01Macromolecules
The aim of this study was to gain information on the influence of the core moiety on the kinetics of the synthesis of hyperbranched polyesters based on 2,2-bis(methylol)propionic acid (bis-MPA). Bis-MPA was esterified in the melt using sulfuric acid as a catalyst, yielding a highly polydisperse polyester. Bis-MPA was…
RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers
L. V. Natarajan、Richard L. Sutherland、Vincent P. Tondiglia 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials
Electrically switchable volume holograms lead to the possiblity of real-time electro-optical control of diffractive optic components. We report here on the development of a novel photopolymer-liquid crystal composite material system for writing in a fast single step, high diffraction efficiency volume holograms, capab…
Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
V.G. Gavriljuk1996-01-01ISIJ International
A short review of beneficial effects of nitrogen in steel is given including mechanical and corrosion properties, and the data of interatomic interactions and distribution of solute atoms in solid solutions are discussed with the aim of explanation of the physical nature of nitrogen steels. The concept is presented ac…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms
Dante Gatteschi、Andréa Caneschi、Roberta Sessoli 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemical Society Reviews
D. Gatteschi, A. Caneschi, R. Sessoli and A. Cornia, Chem. Soc. Rev., 1996, 25, 101 DOI: 10.1039/CS9962500101
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Shingo Matsukawa、Isao Ando1996-01-01Macromolecules
Pulsed-gradient spin−echo (PGSE) 1 H NMR experiments were carried out on swollen poly( N, N -dimethylacrylamide) (PDMAA) gels with various degrees of swelling ( Q ) under a state of equilibrium with deuterated water (D 2 O) as solvent and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) as a probe polymer, of which the molecular weight ra…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions
Teresa J. Bandosz、Jacek Jagiełło、J.A. Schwarz 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir
Two activated carbons from different sources were oxidized with nitric acid and hydrogen peroxide and the effects of this on their porous structure and sorption of water and methanol were studied. The microstructural properties were derived from analysis of N 2 isotherms. The surface acidity was assessed using Boehm t…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis