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Antioxidative Activity of Platinum Nanocolloid and Its Protective Effect Against Chemical-Induced Hepatic Cellular Damage

Mi‐Ran Choi、Thanh‐Do Le、Yong-Hoon Chung 等 5 位作者2014-11-26Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Oxidative stress, a major cause of cellular injuries, is closely associated with a variety of chronic diseases such as cancer, liver diseases, degenerative brain disease and aging. In this study, we investigated antioxidant properties of platinum nanocolloid (PNC) against various oxidative stress conditions in vitro/i…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsFree Radicals and AntioxidantsSesame and Sesamin Research

New hybrid materials for organic light-emitting diode devices

Roman Avetisov、О. Б. Петрова、А. А. Аккузина 等 9 位作者2014-11-26Russian Microelectronics

The regularities of polymorphism in high-purity crystalline tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum, gallium, and indium (Meq 3) have been studied in the temperature range of 300–712 K. From the results of an analysis of photoluminescence and Raman spectra and X-ray diffraction data, a generalized picture has been produced,…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Improving the miscibility of biodegradable polyester/polyphosphazene blends using cross-linkable polyphosphazene

Dingying Shan、Zhaohui Huang、Yuchen Zhao 等 5 位作者2014-11-26Biomedical Materials

Biodegradable polyesters and polyphosphazenes are both promising biomaterials for tissue regeneration. A combination of both materials would provide additional advantages over the individual components in aspects of biocompatibility and osteocompatibility. Applications of polyester/polyphosphazene composites, however,…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and properties

Polymer–Inorganic Coatings Containing Nanosized Sorbents Selective to Radionuclides. 2. Latex/Tin Oxide Composites for Cobalt Fixation

Svetlana Bratskaya、Alexander Mironenko、Risto Koivula 等 10 位作者2014-11-26ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Colloidal tin oxide with an average particle size of 3.5 nm, which was ex-situ synthesized by the sol-gel method, has been attached to the surface of amino-functionalized poly(acrylate-co-silane) latex particles with a diameter of 100 nm to yield a composite with selective sorption properties toward Co(2+) ions. Elect…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Resurrection of Angelesia, a Southeast Asian genus of Chrysobalanaceae

Cynthia A. Sothers、Ghillean Τ. Prance2014-11-26Blumea - Biodiversity Evolution and Biogeography of Plants

Sothers, C.A., Prance, G.T. (2014): Resurrection of Angelesia, a Southeast Asian genus of Chrysobalanaceae. Blumea 59 (2): 103-105, DOI: 10.3767/000651914X684880, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/000651914x684880

Plant Diversity and EvolutionDiatoms and Algae ResearchBotanical Research and Applications

Mixed matrix membranes as potential transdermal devices for gemfibrozil release

Laura Donato、Laura Guzzo、Enrico Drioli 等 4 位作者2014-11-26Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Aim of this work was the development of mixed matrix membranes as potential devices for transdermal controlled release of gemfibrozil (2,2‐dimethyl‐5‐(2,5‐dimethylphenoxy) pentanoic acid). The effect of the hydrophilic NaX zeolite and of drug loading on the release kinetics of the drug was investigated. The m…

Advancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effects of particulate oxidation catalyst on unregulated pollutant emission and toxicity characteristics from heavy-duty diesel engine

Xiangyu Feng、Yunshan Ge、Chaochen Ma 等 4 位作者2014-11-26Environmental Technology

To evaluate the effects of particulate oxidation catalyst (POC) on unregulated pollutant emission and toxicity characteristics, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), soot, soluble organic fractions (SOF) and sulphate emissions emitted from a heavy-duty diesel engine retrofitted wi…

Air Quality and Health ImpactsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

Electrical Properties of Conductive Nylon66/Graphene Oxide Composite Nanofibers

R. Nirmala、R. Navamathavan、Hak Yong Kim 等 4 位作者2014-11-26Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this paper, we report on the structural and electrical properties of graphene oxide (GO) incorporated Nylon66 (N66) composite nanofibers prepared via electrospinning technique. Different types of composite nanofibers were electrospun by varying the weight percentage of GO in the polymer solution. Scanning electron…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Oxasilacycles Leading to UV-Curable Polymers: Synthesis and Application

Christian A. Anger、Julian Kehrle、Konrad Hindelang 等 6 位作者2014-11-26Macromolecules

Many applications of polymeric materials desire and in certain instances require various functions in one family of polymeric architectures. In this work, synthetic routes and methods to obtain novel oxasilacycles and their use in polymer chemistry as both monomer and cross-linking agents are presented. Photoacid gene…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Effect of F-doping on structural, electrical, and optical properties of NiO thin films

Süleyman Kerli̇、Ümit Alver2014-11-26Crystallography Reports

NiO and fluorine doped NiO (NiO:F) films were produced by airbrush spray deposition techique. All films were prepared onto glass substrates at 400°C and annealed at 550°C. Structural, electrical, and optical properties of the films were investigated as a function of fluorine concentration (1, 5 and 10 at %). X-ray dif…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Nanosilica Filled Epoxy Nanocomposites

Nurhidayah R. Zamani、Aidah Jumahat、Rosnadiah Bahsan2014-11-26Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this study, Dynamic Mechanical Analyzer (DMA) was used to study the effect of nanoparticles, which is nanosilica, on glass transition temperature (Tg) of epoxy polymer. A series of epoxy based nanosilica composite with 5-25 wt% nanosilica content was prepared using mechanical stirring method. The weight fractions o…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Effect of suspension characteristics on in-flight particle properties and coating microstructures achieved by suspension plasma spray

Emilie Aubignat、M.P. Planche、Alain Allimant 等 7 位作者2014-11-26Journal of Physics Conference Series

This paper focuses on the influence of suspension properties on the manufacturing of coatings by suspension plasma spraying (SPS). For this purpose, alumina suspensions were formulated with two different liquid phases: water and ethanol. Suspensions were atomized with a twin-fluid nozzle and injected in an atmospheric…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors

Alanine Mutants of the Interface Residues of Human Thymidylate Synthase Decode Key Features of the Binding Mode of Allosteric Anticancer Peptides

A. Tochowicz、Matteo Santucci、Puneet Saxena 等 8 位作者2014-11-26Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

Allosteric peptide inhibitors of thymidylate synthase (hTS) bind to the dimer interface and stabilize the inactive form of the protein. Four interface residues were mutated to alanine, and interaction studies were employed to decode the key role of these residues in the peptide molecular recognition. This led to the i…

Colorectal Cancer Treatments and StudiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Modified surface plasmon polaritons with ultrahigh figures of merit on metal-gap–dielectric waveguides

Huawei Liang、Shuangchen Ruan、Shixiang Xu 等 6 位作者2014-11-26Applied Physics Express

We propose a planar metal-gap–dielectric waveguide for guiding modified surface plasmon polaritons (MSPPs) with a one-dimensional figure of merit of up to 3 orders of magnitude higher than that of conventional surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs). Furthermore, when a proper dielectric is filled into the gap, the MSPPs ca…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical Devices

Effect of Pouring Temperature and Cooling Slope Length on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Rheocast A319 Aluminium Alloy

Mohd Shukor Salleh、Mohd Zaidi Omar、Junaidi Syarif 等 5 位作者2014-11-26Applied Mechanics and Materials

Aluminium alloys are among the most prominent and well known materials used in automotive industries. Nowadays, many vehicles used aluminium engine blocks instead of cast iron to improve fuel efficiency. Among cast aluminium alloys, A319 grade alloys are normally used in automotive industries due to a combination of g…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Risk Mitigation for Cyanate Ester Insulation of Large Magnets Through Cure Optimization

John W. Hill、Naseem A. Munshi、M.L. Tupper 等 7 位作者2014-11-26IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

The toroidal field (TF) coils for the internationally supported ITER nuclear fusion reactor currently being assembled in France will be part of the largest superconducting magnet system ever to be assembled. Due to the relatively high radiation dose expected, the TF coils will utilize a cyanate ester/epoxy blended ins…

Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron LasersFusion materials and technologiesSuperconducting Materials and Applications

In Vitro Evaluation of Hydroxyapatite-Coated Titanium Implant with Atmospheric Plasma Treatment

Hyo‐Jin Lee、Tae‐Yub Kwon、Kyo‐Han Kim 等 8 位作者2014-11-26Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Plasma treatments are becoming a popular method for modifying the characteristics of a range of substrate surfaces. Atmospheric pressure plasma (APP) is cost-efficient, safe and simple compared to high-pressure plasma. This study examined the effects of a low-temperature APP treatment of a hydroxyapatite (HA)-coated T…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Determination of N and O-atoms, of N2(A) and N2(X, v>13) metastable molecules and N+2ion densities in the afterglows of N2-H2, Ar-N2-H2and Ar-N2-O2microwave discharges

H. Zerrouki、André Ricard、Jean‐Philippe Sarrette2014-11-26Journal of Physics Conference Series

Early afterglows of N 2 -H 2 , Ar-N 2 -H 2 and Ar-N 2 -O 2 flowing microwave discharges are characterized by optical emission spectroscopy. The N and O atoms, the N 2 (A) and N 2 (X, v>13) metastable molecules and N + 2 ion densities are determined by optical emission spectroscopy after calibration by NO titration for…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Influence of counter-anions during electrochemical deposition of ZnO on the charge transport dynamics in dye-sensitized solar cells

Christoph Richter、Max Beu、Derck Schlettwein2014-11-26Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Porous ZnO/EosinY films have been electrochemically deposited by oxygen reduction in the presence of a zinc salt from EosinY-containing aqueous solutions, with either chloride or perchlorate as the counter anion. EosinY was removed and the films were sensitised by D149. These electrodes were used for dye-sensitised so…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of synthetic conditions on the properties of methyltrimethoxysilane-based aerogels

С. А. Лермонтов、Nataliya A. Sipyagina、А. Н. Малкова 等 5 位作者2014-11-26Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The effect of synthetic conditions on the properties of methyltrimethoxysilane-based aerogels is reported. All of the aerogels are hydrophobic and can efficiently adsorb organic compounds.

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry