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Access to Novel Graphene‐Like Sheet of Hydroboron: First‐Principles Investigation

YANG-YANG WU、Fengqi Zhao、Siyu Xu 等 4 位作者2014-11-27Chemistry - An Asian Journal

We designed a cyclic borane (B6 H12 ) molecule with a benzene-like structure, in which the six B atoms are located in the same plane. Three methods of B3LYP, MP2, and CCSD with the 6-311++G** basis were used to investigate its structure, electronic property, and stability. Next, we calculated the stability and electro…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Nanoencapsulation of ultra-small superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide into human serum albumin nanoparticles

Matthias G. Wacker、Mahmut Altinok、Stephan Urfels 等 4 位作者2014-11-27Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

Human serum albumin nanoparticles have been utilized as drug delivery systems for a variety of medical applications. Since ultra-small superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide (USPIO) are used as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging, their encapsulation into the protein matrix enables the synthesis of diagno…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Enhancing Solubility and Dissolution of Olanzapine by Spray Drying Using β- Cyclodextrin Polymer

作者信息未提供2014-11-27Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science

Olanzapine, an antipsychotic agent, exhibits poor water solubility, dissolution and flow properties. Thus, the aim of the present study was to improve the solubility and dissolution rate of Olanzapine by preparing microspheres by spray drying technique using β-cyclodextrin. Olanzapine Microspheres containing different…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Fast closure of long loops at the initiation of the folding transition of globular proteins studied by time-resolved FRET-based methods

Tomer Orevi、Gil Rahamim、Sivan Shemesh 等 6 位作者2014-11-27Bio-Algorithms and Med-Systems

Abstract The protein folding problem would be considered “solved” when it will be possible to “read genes”, i.e., to predict the native fold of proteins, their dynamics, and the mechanism of fast folding based solely on sequence data. The long-term goal should be the creation of an algorithm that would simulate the st…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

The influence of EAF dust on resistivity of concrete and corrosion of steel bars embedded in concrete

Fahad M. Al-Mutlaq2014-11-27Advances in concrete construction

Essentially, when electrical current flows easily in concrete that has large pores filled with highly connective pore water, this is an indication of a low resistivity concrete. In concrete, the flow of current between anodic and cathodic sites on a steel reinforcing bar surface is regulated by the concrete electrical…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilitySmart Materials for Construction

Laboratory-scale study on the effect of silicate on copper pipe corrosion

Glarius N. Nyongbela、Klaus Johannsen2014-11-27Materials and Corrosion

Silicate in the form of basic silica is used as a copper corrosion inhibitor in drinking water distribution systems. In this work, the effect of silicate on copper pipe corrosion during stagnation was studied. In addition, the effect of silicate and phosphate on copper pipe corrosion was compared. Using a laboratory s…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionWater Treatment and DisinfectionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

How Does Crack Bridging Change at Cryogenic Temperatures?

Sai Wei、Juan Chen、Zhipeng Xie 等 4 位作者2014-11-27Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The crack bridging behaviors of silicon nitride ( Si 3 N 4 ) ceramics based on the advancing cracks have been evaluated at cryogenic temperatures in contrast with those happened at ambient temperatures. R ‐Curve behavior of Si 3 N 4 ceramics was determined to compare the cumulative effect of bridging at 77 and 293 K.…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Low Temperature Sintering of PZT

Anna J. Medesi、T. Greiner、Manuel Benkler 等 5 位作者2014-11-27Journal of Physics Conference Series

This paper describes the fabrication and characterization of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) films fired in a liquid-phase sintering process at 900 °C in air. In detail the manufacturing of piezoelectric multilayers with internal pure silver (T m = 961 °C) electrodes are reported. The feasibility of ten sintering aids i…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

On collisional impurity transport in nonaxisymmetric plasmas

A. Mollén、Matt Landreman、H. M. Smith2014-11-27Journal of Physics Conference Series

The presence of impurity species in magnetic confinement fusion devices leads to radiation losses and plasma dilution. Thus it is important to analyze impurity dynamics, and search for means to control them. In stellarator plasmas the neoclassical ambipolar radial electric field often points radially inwards (referred…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsFusion materials and technologies

Characterisation of dolomites before and after reactivity measurement with HCl solution

Lauri Järvinen、J.A. Leiro、Frej Bjondahl 等 8 位作者2014-11-27Surface and Interface Analysis

The aim of this study was to compare different types of dolomites through batch reactivity experiments between HCl and dolomite powders, and ex‐situ characterisation of the particles before and after dissolution. Sedimentary dolomites were observed to have higher initial reactivities than metamorphic ones with suffici…

Groundwater flow and contamination studiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingClay minerals and soil interactions

Formulation and Development of Nanoparticles for Quick and Complete Release of Hydrochlorothiazide by Nanonization Technique

Vinod Mokale、Bharti Khatumaria、Umakant Verma 等 6 位作者2014-11-27Micro and Nanosystems

The aim and objective of the present work was to prepare and develop hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) nanoparticles for quick and complete release by nanonization technique to overcome the poor water solubility and bioavailability problems. The poor solubility of many drugs along with a slow dissolution rate is a major rese…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAnalytical Methods in Pharmaceuticals

Optimization of nozzle structure parameters of vortex spinning

Shanshan Shang、Na Sun、Chongwen Yu 等 5 位作者2014-11-27Textile Research Journal

In order to optimize the nozzle structure of vortex spinning, the structure of the nozzle components, such as guided body, vortex tube and cone body, were combined to conduct spinning experiments, which provides a certain reference for the setting of nozzle structure parameters. Viscose fiber was used in this study; t…

Textile materials and evaluationsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationAerospace Engineering and Energy Systems

Hydrothermal synthesis of different CuO nano-flowers and their gas sensing property

C. X. Wang、Wen Zeng、T. F. Li 等 4 位作者2014-11-27Materials Technology

We have successfully synthesised four different CuO nano-flowers by the hydrothermal routes with different copper salts and additions under different conditions. The obtained samples were characterised by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. We described the morphology features of the four different CuO…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Open hole fatigue characteristic and probabilistic model for fatigue life prediction of CCF300/QY8911 and T300/QY8911 composite laminates

Zhang Yongbo、FU Hui-min、Wang Zhihua 等 4 位作者2014-11-27Journal of Composite Materials

This study investigated open-hole tension fatigue characteristic of carbon fiber-reinforced composite laminates subjected to constant amplitude cyclic loading. Two kinds of composite laminates, the CCF300/QY8911 and T300/QY8911, were used for fatigue testing with maximum loading of 70% notched tensile strength. Ultras…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesFatigue and fracture mechanicsTextile materials and evaluations

Facile 3D Metal Electrode Fabrication for Energy Applications via Inkjet Printing and Shape Memory Polymer

Robert C. Roberts、Jiansheng Wu、Nga Yu Hau 等 6 位作者2014-11-27Journal of Physics Conference Series

This paper reports on a simple 3D metal electrode fabrication technique via inkjet printing onto a thermally contracting shape memory polymer (SMP) substrate. Inkjet printing allows for the direct patterning of structures from metal nanoparticle bearing liquid inks. After deposition, these inks require thermal curing…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applications

Energy optimization of a regular macromolecular crystallography beamline for ultra-high-resolution crystallography

G. Rosenbaum、Stephan L. Ginell、Julian C.‐H. Chen2014-11-27Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

A practical method for operating existing undulator synchrotron beamlines at photon energies considerably higher than their standard operating range is described and applied at beamline 19-ID of the Structural Biology Center at the Advanced Photon Source enabling operation at 30 keV. Adjustments to the undulator spect…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Effect of substrate temperature on structural, morphology and optical properties of RF magnetron sputtered CZT thin films

A.S. Pugalenthi、R. Balasundaraprabhu、S. Prasanna 等 6 位作者2014-11-27Materials Technology

Cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) or CZT, a direct band gap semiconductor is used in a variety of applications such as radiation detectors, photo refractive gratings, solar cells and electro-optic modulators. In the present investigation, we have studied the influence of substrate temperature on the structure, morpholog…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials