Materials Literature
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A pellet of polycrystalline $CuGaO_2$ with a delafossite structure was prepared from $Ga_2O_3$ and CuO by high-temperature solid-state synthesis. The $CuGaO_2$ pellet was a p-type semiconductor for which the electrical conductivity, carrier density, carrier mobility and Seebeck coefficient were $5.34{\times}10^{-2}{\O…
We developed a novel approach to the fabrication of three-dimensional, nanoporous graphene sheets featuring a high specific surface area of 734.9 m(2) g(-1) and an ultrahigh pore volume of 4.1 cm(3) g(-1) through a rapid microwave-induced plasma treatment. The sheets were used as electrodes for supercapacitors and for…
Considering the desirable attributes of nanosheets of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and reduced graphene oxide (RGO), the authors prepared composites of the two and investigated their use in supercapacitors. The best results were obtained with the MoS2:RGO (1:2) composite, which exhibited a specific capacitance of 416 F…
We here reported that hyperbranched poly(ether amine) (hPEA) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) interpenetrating network (hPEA/PVA-IPN) can be used for the selective adsorption and separation of guest homologues. A series of hyperbranched poly(ether amine) and poly(vinyl alcohol) interpenetrating networks (hPEA/PVA-IPNs) w…
Based on the latest experimental results of two different modern graded grain-oriented electrical steels measured up to 2 T under ac, the existing 10 popular analytical approximation functions for ac magnetization curves are critically evaluated. None of them are capable of making a satisfactory approximation over the…
The synthesis and characterization of the new dinuclear dipeptide [(EtOOC-tpy)Ru(tpy-NHCO-tpy)Ru(tpy-NHCOCH3)](4+) 3(4+) of the bis(terpyridine)ruthenium amino acid [(HOOC-tpy)Ru(tpy-NH2)](2+) 1(2+) are described, and the properties of the dipeptide are compared to those of the mononuclear complex [(EtOOC-tpy)Ru(tpy-N…
We have synthesized 2,5-diformyl-1H-pyrrole bis(methan-1-yl-1-ylidene)dimalonohydrazone (DPBMD) and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV–Vis, Mass, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Theoretical calculations were performed by ab initio RHF and density functional theory (DFT)/B3LYP method, 6-31G(d,p) and 6-311++G(d…
The optical and morphological properties of hollow gold nanoparticles (HGNPs) can be finely modified by employing poly- l -lysine hydrobromide (PLL), a homopoly amino acid of the l -lysine, used as reducer and stabilizer. We demonstrate that the reshaping of these plasmonic hollow nanostructures responds to an Ostwald…
A series of [Ru(bpy)2(C^N)][PF6] (HC^N = 2-phenylpyridine derivative) complexes functionalized in the cyclometallating C^N phenyl ring with F, Me, OMe, CO2Me, S(t)Bu, SO2Me (ligands H1-H6) or in the C^N pyridine ring with 4-CO2Me or 4-C6H4P(O)(OEt)2 substituents (ligands H7 or H9) have been prepared and characterized;…
The effect of processing and annealing temperatures on the grain boundary characters in the ultrafine-grained structure of a 304-type austenitic stainless steel was studied. An S304H steel was subjected to multidirectional forging (MDF) at 500–800°C to total strains of ~4, followed by annealing at 800–1,000°C for 30 m…
Crystallographic orientation and microstructure of metal oxide nanomaterials have great impact on their properties and applications. Here, we report [101̅0] oriented ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays with a multichannel mesostructure. The NW has a preferential growth of low energy (101̅0) crystal plane and exhibits 2-3 orders…
Methionine metabolism and uptake genes in Proteobacteria are controlled by a variety of RNA and DNA regulatory systems. We have applied comparative genomics to reconstruct regulons for three known transcription factors, MetJ, MetR, and SahR, and three known riboswitch motifs, SAH, SAM-SAH, and SAM_alpha, in ∼ 200 geno…
The field of nanotoxicology has made tremendous progress identifying novel and potentially adverse biological effects following nanomaterial (NM) exposure. However, one facet yet to be satisfactorily explored is how a physiological environment modifies NM physicochemical properties, thus introducing novel complexities…
We demonstrate the ZnO homojunction fully obtained by the atomic layer deposition technique at low temperature growth of 100–130 °C. For the n -type partner of the junction we used undoped ZnO film obtained at 130 °C, while nitrogen doped ZnO acted as the p -type partner of the junction. Nitrogen was introduced into t…
The crystal structures of Ce(O,F)BiS 2 synthesized from starting materials with five different F contents were determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. An increase in F content in the starting materials slightly increased F incorporation in the grown single crystals. The grown crystals with various F contents show…
Aligned electrospun poly(ethylene terephthalate) (ePET) nanofiber mats have been fabricated, which mimic the media layer of arteries. We used three different plasma etching techniques to bring their mechanical and surface properties in line with those of natural blood vessels: (i) atmospheric pressure (“HP”) corona di…
Mesoporous NiCu–CeO 2 oxide catalysts were synthesized by using the evaporation-induced self-assembly method applied to the high-temperature, water–gas shift reaction (HT-WGS) between 350 to 550 °C.
The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye in aqueous solution was investigated using hexagonal molybdenum oxide (h-MoO3) nanocrystals under visible light irradiation. Chemical precipitation method was utilized to synthesize h-MoO3 and control over the crystal size, shape and distribution were character…
Photobleaching is a widespread problem in any optical study or application involving fluorophores and is particularly acute in the context of single-molecule detection. Fluorophores adsorbed on metallic nanostructures are not immune to this problem, but little effort has been devoted to understanding how photobleachin…
High velocity oxygen‐fuel (HVOF) thermal spraying was used to fabricate Al and metal matrix composite (Al/SiCp) coatings on the Mg alloy AZ91 surface in order to investigate their efficacy as corrosion‐control coatings. The corrosion behaviour of the coated specimens was evaluated by electrochemical methods and Taguch…