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Fabrication of 2D Au Nanorings with Pt Framework

Hee‐Jeong Jang、Songyi Ham、Jesus A. I. Acapulco 等 7 位作者2014-11-20Journal of the American Chemical Society

Surface plasmonics of nanomaterials has been one of the main research themes in nanoscience. Spherical and elongated nanoparticles show their corresponding unique optical features mainly depending on the physical dimensions. Here we successfully synthesized Au nanorings having Pt framework (Pt@Au nanorings) with high…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Gadolinium‐Doped Persistent Nanophosphors as Versatile Tool for Multimodal In Vivo Imaging

Thomas Maldiney、Bich‐Thuy Doan、Damien Alloyeau 等 6 位作者2014-11-20Advanced Functional Materials

Recent breakthroughs in the rational development of multifunctional nanocarriers have highlightened the advantage of combining the complementary forces of several imaging modalities into one single nanotool fully dedicated to the biomedical field and diagnosis applications. A novel multimodal optical‐magnetic resonanc…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

On the separability of dynamical and non-local correlations in three dimensions

T. Schäfer、A. Toschi、Jan M. Tomczak2014-11-20arXiv

While second-order phase transitions always cause strong non-local fluctuations, their effect on spectral properties crucially depends on the dimensionality. For the important case of three dimensions, we show that the electron self-energy is well separable into a local dynamical part and static non-local contribution…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated ElectronsSuperconductivity

PFO–BPy solubilizers for SWNTs: Modelling of polymers from oligomers

Livia N. Glanzmann、Duncan J. Mowbray、Angel Rubio2014-11-20physica status solidi (b)

Due to their exeptional physical properties, single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) embedded in organic polymers (polymer–SWNT hybrid systems) are promising materials for organic photovoltaic devices. Already at the SWNT sorting and debundling step, polymers such as the copolymer of 9,9‐dioctylfluorenyl‐2,7‐diyl and b…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applications

Magnetization reversal behavior in complex shaped Co nanowires: A nanomagnet morphology optimization

Fatih Zighem、Silvana Mercone2014-11-20Journal of Applied Physics

A systematic micromagnetic study of the morphological characteristic effects over the magnetic static properties of Co-based complex shaped nanowires is presented. The relevance of each characteristic size (i.e., length L, diameter d, and size of the nanowires head T) and their critical values are discussed in the coe…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Photoemission and DMFT study of electronic correlations in SrMoO3 : Effects of Hund's rule coupling and possible plasmonic sideband

Hiroki Wadati、Jernej Mravlje、K. Yoshimatsu 等 13 位作者2014-11-20Physical Review B

We investigate the electronic structure of a perovskite-type Pauli paramagnet ${\mathrm{SrMoO}}_{3}$ (${{t}_{2g}}^{2}$) thin film using hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy and compare the results to realistic calculations that combine density functional theory within the local-density approximation (LDA) with dynami…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Pressure-induced spin transition of Fe$^{2+}$ ion in ferropericlase from Dynamical Mean-Field Theory

N. A. Skorikov、A. O. Shorikov、S. L. Skornyakov 等 4 位作者2014-11-20arXiv

The results of magnetic and spectral properties calculation for paramagnetic phase of ferropericlase (Fe$_{1/4}$Mg$_{3/4}$)O at ambient and high pressures are reported. Calculations were performed by combined Local Density Approximation + Dynamical Mean-Field Theory method (LDA+DMFT). At ambient pressure calculation g…

Materials Science

k=0 Magnetic Structure and Absence of Ferroelectricity in SmFeO3

Chang‐Yang Kuo、Y. Drees、M. T. Fernández‐Díaz 等 20 位作者2014-11-20Physical Review Letters

SmFeO3 has attracted considerable attention very recently due to its reported multiferroic properties above room temperature. We have performed powder and single crystal neutron diffraction as well as complementary polarization dependent soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements on floating-zone grown SmFeO3 sin…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Elucidating the Thermal Decomposition of Dimethyl Methylphosphonate by Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) Photoionization: Pathways to the PO Radical, a Key Species in Flame‐Retardant Mechanisms

Shuyu Liang、Patrick Hemberger、N. Matthias Neisius 等 7 位作者2014-11-20Chemistry - A European Journal

The production of phosphoryl species (PO, PO2, HOPO) is believed to be of great importance for efficient flame-retardant action in the gas phase. We present a detailed investigation of the thermal decomposition of dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP) probed by vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) synchrotron radiation and imaging ph…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsFlame retardant materials and propertiesCombustion and Detonation Processes

Field-induced assembly of colloidal ellipsoids into well-defined microtubules

Jérôme J. Crassous、Adriana M. Mihut、Erik Wernersson 等 7 位作者2014-11-20Nature Communications

Current theoretical attempts to understand the reversible formation of stable microtubules and virus shells are generally based on shape-specific building blocks or monomers, where the local curvature of the resulting structure is explicitly built-in via the monomer geometry. Here we demonstrate that even simple ellip…

Micro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationDiffusion and Search Dynamics

Making and breaking bridges in a Pickering emulsion

David French、Phil Taylor、Jeff Fowler 等 4 位作者2014-11-20Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

HYPOTHESIS: Particle bridges form in Pickering emulsions when the oil-water interfacial area generated by an applied shear is greater than that which can be stabilised by the available particles and the particles have a slight preference for the continuous phase. They can subsequently be broken by low shear or by modi…

Proteins in Food SystemsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Light‐Emitting Liquid Crystal Displays Based on an Aggregation‐Induced Emission Luminogen

Dongyu Zhao、Fan Fan、Juan Cheng 等 9 位作者2014-11-20Advanced Optical Materials

A liquid crystalline molecule tetraphenyle­thylene-PPE with aggregation-induced emissive characteristics is synthesized. Anisotropic emission is obtained through the dissolution of tetraphenylethylene-PPE into nematic liquid crystals. Two types of photoluminescent display devices are fabricated with the mixture. This…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Preparation of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes for Gas Separation

Peter Lindemann、Manuel Tsotsalas、Sergey Shishatskiy 等 13 位作者2014-11-20Chemistry of Materials

Conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) have attracted much interest due to their intrinsic porosity, outstanding stability, and high variability. However, the processing of these materials for membrane application has been limited due to their insoluble nature when synthesized as bulk material. Here we report the synt…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Work Functions of Pristine and Heteroatom-Doped Graphenes under Different External Electric Fields: Anab InitioDFT Study

Reza Gholizadeh、Yang‐Xin Yu2014-11-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Low contact barrier electrodes and various field-emitting devices require a tunable work function, and graphene is a dream material for these applications. In this work, the theoretical investigations on the variation of the work function for monolayer graphene doped with different kinds of atoms from groups IIA–VIA o…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Reversible mechanochromic luminescence of phenothiazine-based 10,10′-bianthracene derivatives with different lengths of alkyl chains

Pengchong Xue、Boqi Yao、Xuhui Liu 等 9 位作者2014-11-20Journal of Materials Chemistry C

The phenothiazine-based bianthracene derivatives exhibited mechanofluorochromic behaviours, and their fluorescence spectrum shifts and thermal recovery times were dependent on the length of the alkyl chain.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

D–π–A Triarylboron Compounds with Tunable Push–Pull Character Achieved by Modification of Both the Donor and Acceptor Moieties

Zuolun Zhang、Robert M. Edkins、Jörn Nitsch 等 8 位作者2014-11-20Chemistry - A European Journal

The push-pull character of a series of donor-bithienyl-acceptor compounds has been tuned by adopting triphenylamine or 1,1,7,7-tetramethyljulolidine as a donor and B(2,6-Me2 -4-RC6 H2)2 (R=Me, C6 F5 or 3,5-(CF3)2 C6 H3) or B[2,4,6-(CF3 )3 C6 H2]2 as an acceptor. Ir-catalyzed C-H borylation was utilized in the derivati…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryBoron Compounds in Chemistry

Impact of lattice distortion and electron doping on α-MoO3 electronic structure

Pengru Huang、Yao He、Chao Cao 等 4 位作者2014-11-20Scientific Reports

Band structure of transition metal oxides plays a critical role in many applications such as photo-catalysis, photovoltaics, and electroluminescent devices. In this work we report findings that the band structure of MoO3 can be significantly altered by a distortion in the octahedral coordination structure. We discover…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Silver nanoparticles affect on gene expression of inflammatory and neurodegenerative responses in mouse brain neural cells

Chin-Lin Huang、I‐Lun Hsiao、Ho-Chen Lin 等 6 位作者2014-11-20Environmental Research

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have antibacterial characteristics, and currently are applied in Ag-containing products. This study found neural cells can uptake 3-5 nm AgNPs, and investigated the potential effects of AgNPs on gene expression of inflammation and neurodegenerative disorder in murine brain ALT astrocytes,…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNeuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration MechanismsAnesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research

How do titanium and Ti6Al4V corrode in fluoridated medium as found in the oral cavity? An in vitro study

Júlio C. M. Souza、Sandra L. Barbosa、E. Ariza 等 8 位作者2014-11-20Materials Science and Engineering C

The purpose of this work was to evaluate the corrosion of commercially pure (CP) titanium and Ti6Al4V in vitro at different F(-) concentrations regularly found in the oral cavity by using different electrochemical tests and surface analysis techniques. electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), open circuit potenti…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastyTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties