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Fluorescence Spectroscopic Imaging to Detect Changes in Collagen and Elastin Following Laser Tissue Welding

Jing Tang、FANAN ZENG、Howard E. Savage 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Journal of Clinical Laser Medicine & Surgery

OBJECTIVE: A study was performed to evaluate the use of native fluorescence imaging to detect in situ molecular changes. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: There is no ideal noninvasive method to monitor molecular changes in a local region at a laser weld joint without removing a section of tissue for histological examination.…

Dermatologic Treatments and ResearchLaser Applications in Dentistry and MedicineCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Crystal structure of the defect clathrate Cs8Sn44□2

H. G. VON SCHNERING、R. Kröner、Michael Baitinger 等 6 位作者2000-02-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures

d3 Sn2 Sn3 Sn2 Sn3 Sn1

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Silicon Carbide Coating by Reactive Pack Cementation—Part I: Silicon Carbide/Silica Interaction

O. Paccaud、Alain Derré2000-02-01Chemical Vapor Deposition

Thermogravimetric analyses (TGAs) of SiC–SiO2 powder mixtures have been carried out at temperatures ranging from 1400 to 1700 °C under an atmospheric pressure of Ar (104 kPa). Correlation with thermodynamic calculations allows us to suggest a reaction path leading to the generation of gaseous silicon oxide [SiO(g)]. T…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Deposition of NiOx thin films by sol–gel technique

A. E. González、J.G. Cambray2000-02-01Surface Engineering

High quality NiO x thin films have been prepared by the sol–gel technique following alternative routes to the classic metal alkoxide route. Using nickel (II) diacetate as precursor reagent, a nickel complex was deposited on glass substrates. The nickel complex transforms to NiO x after a heat treatment in air above 25…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Development and Deployment of a Scale Squeeze Enhancer and Oil-Soluble ScaleInhibitor To Avoid Deferred Oil Production Losses During Squeezing Low-WaterCut Wells, North Slope, Alaska

M. M. Jordan、C.J. Graff、K. N. Cooper2000-02-01OpenAlex

Development and Deployment of a Scale Squeeze Enhancer and Oil-Soluble Scale Inhibitor To Avoid Deferred Oil Production Losses During Squeezing Low-Water Cut Wells, North Slope, Alaska M.M. Jordan; M.M. Jordan NEEC Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar C.J. Graff; C.J. Graff NEEC Search fo…

Drilling and Well EngineeringCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionOil and Gas Production Techniques

Preparation of polyzirconoxane from zirconium oxychloride octahydrate and ethylene glycol as a precursor for zirconia ceramics

Takahiro Gunji、Hiroshi Yamamoto、Hanaoka Takaaki 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Applied Organometallic Chemistry

An Erratum has been published for this article in Applied Organometallic Chemistry 2001; 15(4):317. The preparation of polyzirconoxanes (EG-PZO) was investigated by a one-pot reaction of zirconium oxychloride octahydrate with ethylene glycol. Triethylamine was added dropwise into a mixture of zirconium oxychloride oct…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Reversible and irreversible magnetization in hybrid magnets

M. Emura、D.R. Cornejo、F.P. Missell2000-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetization reversal was studied in hybrid magnets consisting of ferrite and ribbons of the Magnequench alloy MQP-Q (Nd2Fe14B+α-Fe). Recent studies of demagnetization processes in permanent magnets have used two different methods for determining the reversible magnetization, often arriving at conflicting results. Th…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Low Resolution Structure of the ς54 Transcription Factor Revealed by X-ray Solution Scattering

Dmitri I. Svergun、Marc Malfois、Michel H. J. Koch 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The sigma54 RNA polymerase holoenzyme functions in enhancer-dependent transcription. The structural organization of the sigma54 subunit of bacterial RNA polymerase in solution is analyzed by synchrotron x-ray scattering. Scattering patterns are collected from the full-length protein and from a large fragment able to b…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Investigation of Sodium Distribution in Phosphate Glasses Using Spin−Echo 23Na NMR

Todd M. Alam、Jay P. McLaughlin、Carol C. Click 等 7 位作者2000-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The spatial arrangements of sodium cations for a series of sodium phosphate glasses, x Na 2 O·(100- x )P 2 O 5 ( x ≤ 55), were investigated using 23 Na spin−echo NMR spectroscopy. The spin−echo decay rate is a function of the Na−Na homonuclear dipolar coupling, and is related to the spatial proximity of neighboring Na…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Curvature energy of a focal conic domain with arbitrary eccentricity

M. Kléman、Oleg D. Lavrentovich2000-02-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The most frequently observed focal conic domains (FCD's) in lamellar phases are those based on confocal paris of ellipse and hyperbola. Experimentally, the eccentricity of the ellipse takes a broad range of values 0</=e<1. We present an analytical expression for the curvature energy of a FCD that is valid in the entir…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Abnormal magnetoresistance effect in self-dopedAg2+δTethin films(δ<~0.25)

B. Liang、Xiao Chen、Y. J. Wang 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We report an abnormal room-temperature magnetoresistance behavior in self-doped ${\mathrm{Ag}}_{2+\ensuremath{\delta}}\mathrm{Te}$ films with Ag doping concentration $\ensuremath{\delta}&lt;~0.25.$ Both positive magnetoresistance and negative magnetoresistance are found with the magnetic field applied along perpendicu…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Bovine Type I Collagen as an Endovascular Stent-Graft Material: Biocompatibility Study in Rabbits

Harry J. Cloft、David F. Kallmes、Horng‐Ban Lin 等 11 位作者2000-02-01Radiology

PURPOSE: To study the biocompatibility of a bovine type I collagen preparation as a material for small-vessel stent-grafts in rabbits. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A composite nitinol-collagen endovascular stent-graft with a 4-mm inner diameter was deployed in the abdominal aorta in nine rabbits. Angiography was performed,…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Crystal structure of hexabarium pentacosagermanide, Ba6Ge25

W. Carrillo‐Cabrera、Jan Čurda、H. G. von Schnering 等 5 位作者2000-02-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures

8 3 , = 4, p m = 5.698 g -cm" 3 , Rgt(F) = 0.089, wR(F) = 0.086, =293 .

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The structure and physical properties ofin situ composites based on semiflexible thermotropic liquid crystalline copolyesteramide and poly(butylene terephthalate)

Robert K.Y. Li、S. C. Tjong、Xiaolin Xie2000-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Liquid crystalline polymer–poly(butylene terephthalate) (LCP/PBT) blends were prepared by melt mixing. The LCP employed was a thermotropic copolyesteramide based on 30 mol % of p-amino benzoic acid (ABA) and 70 mol % of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET). The thermal, dynamic mechanical and rheological properties, mor…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Electron-correlation-originated negative magnetoresistance in a system having a partly flat band

Ryotaro Arita、Kazuhiko Kuroki、Hideo Aoki2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Inspired from an experimentally examined organic conductor, a mechanism for negative magnetoresistance is proposed for repulsively interacting electrons on a lattice whose band dispersion contains a flat portion (a flat bottom below a dispersive part here). When the Fermi level lies in the flat part, the electron corr…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

The Urbach rule for the PbO-SiO2 glasses

И. А. Вайнштейн、A. F. Zatsepin、В. С. Кортов 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Physics of the Solid State

An analysis is made of the behavior of optical spectra of lead-silicate glasses, with variable lead content near the UV absorption edge, and within the 80–470-K range. A generalized formulation of the modified Urbach rule, applicable to glassy materials within a broad temperature range, is proposed for the interpretat…

Glass properties and applicationsSurface Roughness and Optical MeasurementsOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

First sharp diffraction peak in the fragile liquidCa0.4K0.6(NO3)1.4

Mauro C. C. Ribeiro2000-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Molecular-dynamics simulations of the glass former ${\mathrm{Ca}}_{0.4}{\mathrm{K}}_{0.6}{(\mathrm{N}\mathrm{O}}_{3}{)}_{1.4}$ (CKN) have been performed with a polarizable model for the nitrate ion. Polarization effects in the anion were included with a fluctuating charge model. Comparison of the Ca-Ca partial radial…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

FT Surface-Enhanced Raman Evidence of the Oxidative Condensation Reactions of Caffeic Acid in Solution and on Silver Surface

Santiago Sánchez‐Cortés、José Vicente García‐Ramos2000-02-01Applied Spectroscopy

Fourier transform (FT)-Raman spectroscopy and FT surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (FT-SERS) are applied for the first time to study the chemical oxidative changes undergone by caffeic acid (CA) in solution and when adsorbed on silver colloids. UV-visible spectroscopy was also applied to follow the polymerization of…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

RARE SULFOSALTS FROM VULCANO, AEOLIAN ISLANDS, ITALY. III. WITTITE AND CANNIZZARITE

Y. S. Borodaev、Anna Garavelli、Carlo Garbarino 等 8 位作者2000-02-01The Canadian Mineralogist

Wittite and cannizzarite, two rare and structurally related nonstoichiometric sulfosalts belonging to the system Pb‐Bi‐S‐Se, were found together around high-temperature fumaroles at La Fossa crater, Vulcano island, Italy. This occurrence makes a comparative study by different methods possible (scanning electron micros…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

The role of residues outside the active site: structural basis for function of C191 mutants of Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase

Constance J. Jeffery、Lisa M. Gloss、Gregory A. Petsko 等 4 位作者2000-02-01Protein Engineering Design and Selection

In previous kinetic studies of Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase, it was determined that some substitutions of conserved cysteine 191, which is located outside of the active site, altered the kinetic parameters of the enzyme (Gloss,L.M., Spencer,D. E. and Kirsch,J.F., 1996, Protein Struct. Funct. Genet., 24,…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism