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New Metal Oxamates as Precursors of Low-Dimensional Heterobimetallics

Mohammed Fettouhi、Lahcène Ouahab、Ali Boukhari 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The goal of this work was to synthesize new molecular bricks which could be used as precursors of heterobimetallic low-dimensional compounds. Along this line, four compounds have been synthesized and structurally characterized, namely (NBu(4))(2)[Ni(Cl(2)opba)] (1), (NBu(4))(2)[Cu(Cl(2)opba)] (2), (NBu(4))(5)[Mn(Cl(2)…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Interfacial Interactions between Polyethylene and Polypropylene and Some Ethylene-Containing Copolymers

Ruth L. Mcevoy、Sonja Krause1996-01-01Macromolecules

Annealed interfaces between high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), and polypropylene (PP) and some ethylene- co -vinyl acetate (EVA) and ethylene- co -acrylic acid (EAA) copolymers were examined using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and electron microprobe analysis.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Pressure-Induced Spin-State Crossovers in Six-Coordinate FeIILnL‘m(NCS)2Complexes with L = L‘ and L ≠ L‘: A XANES Investigation

Cécile Roux、Jacqueline Zarembowitch、J. P. Itié 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The pressure-induced iron(II) high-spin (HS) → low-spin (LS) conversion has been investigated, by near-edge X-ray absorption (XANES) spectroscopy at room temperature, in a number of parent six-coordinate complexes of the type FeL n L‘ m (NCS) 2, viz. Fe(phen) 2 (NCS) 2 form I ( 1 ) and form II ( 2 ), Fe(py) 2 bpym(NCS…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

Synthesis and application of inorganic/organic composite materials

Helmut K. Schmidt1996-01-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract A new type of inorganic‐organic composite has been developed using organic monomeric or polymerizable silanes (with appropriate organic groupings like double bonds or epoxides) as monomers or in situ prepared or separately added nano‐scale ceramic or metal particles. Due to the small size of the particulate p…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Poly(aryl ether benzimidazoles)

R. J. Twieg、T. Matray、J. L. Hedrick1996-01-01Macromolecules

A method for the preparation of poly(aryl ether benzimidazoles) has been developed where the generation of an ether linkage is the polymer-forming reaction. We found that 2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzimidazoles were activated toward nucleophilic aromatic substitution with phenoxides. Facile displacement occurred at this posi…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Heterocycle-Activated Aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution of AB2 Poly(aryl ether phenylquinoxaline) Monomers. 3

S. Srinivasan、R. J. Twieg、James L. Hedrick 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTHeterocycle-Activated Aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution of AB2 Poly(aryl ether phenylquinoxaline) Monomers. 3S. Srinivasan, R. Twieg, J. L. Hedrick, and C. J. HawkerView Author Information IBM Research Division, Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, California 951…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of Pressure on NOx Adsorption by Activated Carbons

Aurora M. Rubel、J.M. Stencel1996-01-01Energy & Fuels

Exposing activated carbons to nitric oxide and oxygen at temperatures between 295 and 400 K leads to the conversion of the NO to NO 2 at the carbon surface and the adsorption of NO 2 . In the current study, the conversion and adsorption kinetics of the NO to NO 2 reaction were examined at total pressures between 1 and…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Radiation damage in carbon–carbon composites: structure and property effects

T.D. Burchell1996-01-01Physica Scripta

Carbon–carbon composites are an attractive choice for fusion reactor plasma facing components because of their low atomic number, superior thermal shock resistance, and low neutron activation. Next generation tokamak reactors such as the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), will require high therma…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Surface Modification Studies of Polyimide Films Using Rutherford Backscattering and Forward Recoil Spectrometry

Nancy Stoffel、Meng Che Hsieh、Sweta Chandra 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

We followed the surface imide ring hydrolysis of fully imidized polyimide films by aqueous base solutions using Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. The hydrolysis reaction was studied using several different polyimide films including spuncast and thermally imidized PMDA-ODA, Kapton-H, and Upilex-S films. The bound…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Honeycomb Reactor Washcoated with Mordenite Type Zeolite Catalysts for the Reduction of NOx by NH3

Hoon Choi、Sung-Won Ham、In‐Sik Nam 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

A low pressure drop reactor was prepared by washcoating Cu ion-exchanged mordenite on a honeycomb. The reactor configuration including reaction conditions was experimentally optimized both for low-pressure drop and for high catalytic activity of the honeycomb reactor. Over 90% of NO conversion was achieved by both Cu…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Photoinitiated Reversible Formation of Small Gold Crystallites in Polymer Gels

Sharon Weaver、D. W. Taylor、WF Gale 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir

Reversible formation of gold crystallites takes place in methanol-swollen cross-linked polymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride. Metal particles are generated in air-saturated gels via the photoreduction of Au(III) complexes. Oxidation of the crystallites proceeds through a dark reaction that regenerates the Au(II…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Mechanism in Polyoxometalate-Catalyzed Homogeneous Hydrocarbon Oxo Transfer Oxidation. The [Co4(H2O)2P2W18O68]10-/p-Cyano-N,N-dimethylaniline N-Oxide Selective Catalytic Epoxidation System

Xuan Zhang、Ken Sasaki、Craig L. Hill1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The Co-substituted heteropolyanions [Co 4 P 2 W 18 O 68 ] 10- and [CoPW 11 O 39 ] 5- catalyze the highly selective epoxidation of disubstituted alkenes and stilbenes by p -cyano- N, N -dimethylaniline N -oxide (CDMANO). Terminal alkenes are not readily epoxidized. The following d-electron transition metal-substituted…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Monte Carlo Simulation of the Phase Separation Dynamics of Polymer Blends in the Presence of Block Copolymers. 1. Effect of the Interaction Energy and Chain Length of the Block Copolymers

Won Ho Jo、Seung‐Hyun Kim1996-01-01Macromolecules

The effects of the addition of a small amount of C−D diblock copolymer on the phase separation kinetics of an A/B polymer blend are investigated by computer simulation. The rate of the phase separation process is significantly suppressed by the addition of block copolymers due to the reduction of the interfacial tensi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Studies on Sterically-Stabilized Polypyrrole Particles

P.M. Beadle、Steven P. Armes、Stuart J. Greaves 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir

The surface composition of a sterically-stabilized polypyrrole colloid has been examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The sulfur atom of the polyelectrolyte stabilizer poly(potassium 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate) [PKSPM] and the nitrogen atom of the polypyrrole were used as unique elemental markers for eac…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Ferroelectric Behavior of Chiral Bis(salicylideneaniline) Copper(II), Vanadium(IV), and Palladium(II) Liquid Crystals

R. Iglesias、Mercedes Marcos、José Luís Serrano 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

Three series of chiral bis(salicylideneaniline)copper(II), -oxovanadium(IV), and -palladium(II) complexes, namely, series X = −CH CH−COO−, series X = −COO−, and series X = −O−, have been synthesized, and their mesogenic and ferroelectric properties evaluated. The potentially ferroelectric S C * phase has been found fo…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis

Probing the Coenzyme and Substrate Binding Events of CDP-d-glucose 4,6-Dehydratase: Mechanistic Implications

Xuemei He、Jon S. Thorson、Hung‐wen Liu1996-01-01Biochemistry

NAD+-dependent nucleotidyl diphosphohexose 4,6-dehydratases which transform nucleotidyl diphosphohexoses into corresponding 4-keto-6-deoxy sugar derivatives are essential to the formation of all 6-deoxyhexoses. Studies of the CDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (Eod) from Yersinia had shown that this dimeric protein binds o…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismBiochemical and Molecular Research

Microstructure of Laser-Fired, Sol−Gel-Derived Tungsten Oxide Films

Douglas Taylor、John P. Cronin、Lawrence F. Allard 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

Half-micron-thick tungsten oxide films were deposited by the sol−gel method onto indium tin oxide (ITO) coated soda lime silicate substrates. Following a 100 °C prebake, the samples were fired with a carbon dioxide laser at a variety of power densities and translation speeds. The laser-fired tungsten oxide films were…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Surface Characterization of RuO2 ‐ SnO2 Coated Titanium Electrodes

Minoru Ito、Yasushi Murakami、Hayato Kaji 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

coatings supported on titanium were characterized in morphology using a high resolution scanning electron microscope and an atomic force microscope and in composition using a scanning Auger microscope. Ruthenium was segregated in island‐like deposits in the case of ‐rich electrodes and along cracks for ‐rich electrode…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

High Nitrogen Steels. Relationship between Pitting and Intergranular Corrosion of Nitrogen-bearing Austenitic Stainless Steels.

U. Kamachi Mudali、R.K. Dayal、J. B. Gnanamoorthy 等 4 位作者1996-01-01ISIJ International

Nitrogen-bearing types 304 and 316 stainless steels thermally aged at 823, 873 and 923 K for various durations were investigated to understand the relation between the sensitized microstructure (intergranular corrosion) and pitting corrosion resistance. The sensitized microstructure was assessed as per ASTM A262 pract…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

High Nitrogen Steels. Effect of Elemental Partitioning on Pitting Resistance of High Nitrogen Duplex Stainless Steels.

H. Vannevik、Johan O. Nilsson、Johan Frodigh 等 4 位作者1996-01-01ISIJ International

The present paper describes an investigation on highly alloyed duplex stainless steels with nitrogen concentrations varying in the range 0.31-0.44%. The distribution of alloying elements obtained in the electron microprobe (EPMA) was compared with predictions obtained by the thermodynamic computer program Thermo-Calc.…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals